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David foster wallace good people literary analysis
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In “This Is Water”, David Foster Wallace discusses his own definition of freedom, which involves choosing to be aware of and to care for the people who surround you. One of the necessities to be free is to choose how you think. Personally, I found the words of David Foster Wallace to be reminiscent of my own life, and specifically of experiences in my past. Wallace began the speech, “This Is Water”, with an anecdote about a few fish. Two younger fish are swimming and they happen to cross paths with an older fish, who asks them how the water is. The younger fish continue to swim along until they come to a halt and ask themselves, “What the hell is water?” (Wallace 132). The essence of this story is that often times, the most obvious and important realities are the …show more content…
most difficult to see and discuss.
People are often subjects to a mechanical lifestyle, which can drag them along. They wake up, eat, work, sleep, and repeat. When driving to work one day, we may be cut off by someone. It is within our default setting to find annoyance with that person. Although, Wallace proposes that circumstances such as that are inevitable. They are a factor of adult life, and although that might not be inspiring, there is a way to combat those situations. That one way, as proposed by Wallace, is the notion of choice. In the speech, Wallace asserts, “The only thing that’s capital-T True is that you get to decide how you’re going to try to see it” (Wallace 134). We have the ability to choose how we think and perceive things. If we are aware enough, we can thus think differently about the people around us and take their lives into our realm. Maybe the person who cut us off is taking their sick child to the hospital. It may be unlikely, but it isn’t impossible. As Wallace says, “The really important kind of freedom involves attention, and
awareness, and discipline, and effort, and being able truly to care about other people and to sacrifice for them, over and over, in myriad petty little unsexy ways, every day” (Wallace 134). It is easy and natural to think about ourselves first. However, by putting others above ourselves and choosing the way we think, we have the ability to experience true freedom. The words of Wallace reminisced with me personally, as I often find myself to be in situations relating to those in the speech. For instance, I remember when I was younger, I used to loathe riding the London Underground (the Tube). More often than not, it was sweaty, congested, and crowded. I despised squeezing into the little space there was on the train. Additionally, I seemed to grow an annoyance for the people around me. I thought that they were ruining my journey and that they didn’t deserve to be on the Tube. I thought that I should have a seat and that I should have as much room as I wanted. Obviously, this was just an instance of myself thinking selfishly. This mindset, albeit easy, didn’t get me very far. It brought neither joy nor reassurance. Instead, this mindset made me frantic; it made me look for the worst in those around me. Despite being surrounded by multiple sweaty and tired people, I was the only one keeping myself from being free. If I were to think about the people around me as opposed to myself, I would have enjoyed those crowded tube rides much more. Maybe the woman who was in front of me, wearing all black, was going home from a miserable funeral. The chances are slim, but they’re not impossible. If I were to choose how I thought, as Wallace speaks of, then I would have been free. I wouldn’t have seen things so negatively, but rather, more positively. We can choose how we think, and thus, we can choose whether or not we wish to be free. It is easy to think about ourselves, but it is free when we put others first.
In A Long Walk to Water by, Nya’s section demonstrates determination and how determination is an important attribute for people to succeed and survive. Nya, an eleven-year-old Nuer girl who is living in Southern Sudan during a drought is required to walk back and forth to and from a pond to get water for her family. Firstly, Nya spends most of her days getting water from the pond but she is determined to provide her family with water so she continues her journeys to the pond and back for quite a long time. For instance, the text in A Long Walk to Water explains, “Waiting for water. Here, for hours at a time. And every day for five long months. Until the rains came and she and her family could return home”, (Park, page 27). Nya knows that she
“But what is freedom? Freedom from what? There is nothing to take a man's freedom away from him, save other men. To be free, a man must be free of his brothers. That is freedom. That and nothing else.”
...hile African Americans went through journeys to escape the restrictions of their masters, women went through similar journeys to escape the restrictions of the men around them. Immigrants further strived to fit in with the American lifestyle and receive recognition as an American. All three groups seemed to shape up an American lifestyle. Today, all three of these perceptions of freedom have made an appearance in our lives. As we can see, the transition of freedom from race equality to gender equality shows that freedom has been on a constant change. Everyone acquires their own definition of freedom but the reality of it is still unknown; people can merely have different perceptions of freedom. Nevertheless, in today’s society, African Americans live freely, women are independent, and immigrants are accepted in society. What more freedom can one possibly ask for?
It is common for human beings, as a race, to fall into the comforts of routine – living each day similar to days before and days to come. Unfortunately, it is often too late before one even realizes that they have fallen into this mundane way of living in which each day is completed rather than lived, as explained by David Foster Wallace in “This Is Water”. This commencement speech warned graduating students of the dangers of submitting to our “default settings” of unconscious decisions and beliefs (Wallace 234). However, this dangerous way of living is no new disability of today’s human race. Socrates warned the people of his time: “A life unaware is a life not worth living” and who is to say he wasn’t completely right? A topic of long debate also includes the kind of influence that consciously-controlled thoughts can have on the physical body. A year after Wallace’s speech, neurobiologist Helen Pilcher, published “The New Witch Doctor: How Belief Can Kill”, which explains the influence of the mind and individual beliefs on the quality of one’s life. Together, both authors illustrate how detrimental a life lived unaware of one’s own thoughts and beliefs can be on the body and spirit. And though it is easy to live by
freedom as long as one does not disturb others in their state of nature; in this
According to the Collins Dictionary, “freedom” is defined as “the state of being allowed to do what you want to do”(“freedom”). The definition of freedom is simple, but make yourself free is not easy. Concerning about some common cases which will take away your freedom, such as a time-cost high education attainment. In this essay, I shall persuade that everyone should try his or her best to insist on pursuing freedom. For the individual, it appears that only if you have your personal freedom, can you have a dream; for a country, it seems that only if the country is free, can the country develop; for mankind, it looks like that only if people has their own pursuit of freedom, can their thoughts evolve.
Freedom is a notion that varies for an individual; it is vast and attainable in many ways, even though not everyone gets to achieve it. It can be created and found in many places within the person or from others. It is indeed related to a variety of abstract ideas or derived from them. In Linda Brent's slave narrative, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, and Herman Melville's "Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street," freedom is defined by personal space, shown through the complex relationship with compassion from others. Brent received lending hands in her journey to become free, but it was not achieved through others' help. The people were there for her to lean on, especially her grandmother. She had friendship and assistance when needed, but ultimately she was on her own because others could not grant her freedom. On the other hand, the kind of compassion the lawyer showed Bartleby was the benefit of the doubt. With the slack that the lawyer gave to Bartleby, it allowed Bartleby to do as he wished in the office. Even though he did not fully reach freedom outside in the real world, it was the freedom inside the office that mattered most for Bartleby. Compassion in these two stories did not directly guide the characters to freedom, but supported them.
As i have mentioned before, David tries to shed light on his statement by using metaphors and examples which are crucial in the understanding
In This is Water, Wallace effectively uses logical reasoning and the parable of the religious man and the atheist man to explain how consciousness is a choice, not an unalterable state. To do this, Wallace states that in many cases, “A huge percentage of the stuff that I tend to be automatically certain of is, it turns out, totally wrong and deluded.” Using logical reasoning, Wallace’s own admission reminds his audience that they are also often wrong, as, logically, humans are not perfect and make periodic mistakes. Once he establishes that people can be wrong, he returns to the parable of the two men and claims “…the exact same experience can mean two totally different things to two different people, given those people's two different belief templates and two different ways of constructing meaning from experience.” This idea is familiar to his educated audience, as he claims it is one of the primary foundations of a liberal arts education. Thus, Wallace uses his audienc...
The world today is filled with a variety of challenges. Inevitably we confront conflicts and contrariety and approach them with little to none awareness. In David Foster Wallace’s speech “Real Freedom,” he explains that a majority of today’s society are not “properly educated” to think. Wallace’s primary point of his speech is to question what people worship, whether it be an object, a characteristic or someone and what ones “default setting” might be. He does not want his audience to state what religion they worship but rather something or someone that helps define that individual person and their life. A perfect example to Wallace’s ‘worship’ theme and “default setting” theory is the protagonist, Walter
When one hears the word freedom, one associates it with the words independence and liberty. It means that a person is able to exist freely without any limits, as it is their god-given right to do so. While this is true, the definition of freedom changes based on the context of the situation. During the time of slavery, freedom had a unique meaning to each person who was subjected to slavery. In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Frederick Douglass explores what the unique and complex meaning of freedom based off his experiences and knowledge of slavery.
Nothing in life is guaranteed, but the one thing that humans demand is freedom. Throughout history, there are countless cases where groups of people fought for their freedom. They fought their battles in strongly heated debates, protests, and at its worst, war. Under the assumption that the oppressors live in complete power, the oppressed continuously try to escape from their oppressors in order to claim what is rightfully theirs: the freedom of choice. In Emily Dickinson’s poems #280, #435, and #732 and Harriet Jacobs’s Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, freedom is represented by an individual’s ability to make their own decisions without the guidance, consultation, or outside opinion of others in order to find their true sense of self. Once an individual is physically and spiritually free, they can find their true sense of self.
Raymond Carver’s The Bath is a revised version of his early work of A Small, Good Thing. In his two pieces of the short story, the length of the story significantly varied as The Bath is a lot shorter. Moreover, his former work has more detailed emotional expressions while The Bath lacks communications and leaves to the reader a suspenseful ending. The story begins in a third person view with a mother has her son’s birthday cake made to order at a bakery. Then his son is hit by a car when crossing the road. The mother and father come to hospital and exchange words from the doctor. Finally, the story ends with an unfinished ending which doesn’t show any sign of boy’s fate but a strange phone call that says the son’s name. There are several things
Freedom is a human value that has inspired many poets, politicians, spiritual leaders, and philosophers for centuries. Poets have rhapsodized about freedom for centuries. Politicians present the utopian view that a perfect society would be one where we all live in freedom, and spiritual leaders teach that life is a spiritual journey leading the soul to unite with God, thus achieving ultimate freedom and happiness. In addition, we have the philosophers who perceive freedom as an inseparable part of our nature, and spend their lives questioning the concept of freedom and attempting to understand it (Transformative Dialogue, n.d.).
By expressing our freedom, we can then be set free. And by finding the pleasures in life, we can finally start living the life we always wanted to live. Works Cited 1]Altshuler, Roman. “The Meaninglessness of Life: Camus vs. Nagel.” The End of Thought; Journeys to Philosophy’s Third Kingdom.