Chile has a vast cultural influence that becomes complex dating back to early agricultural settlements all the way up to the late pre-hispanic period. Northern Chile for instance was a region that was heavily influenced by altiplano traditions. These particular traditions spread all the way to the coastal valleys of the north. In the southern regions, influence came from the Mapuche cultural activities. The country has been dominated mainly by spanish rule from early colonial period all the way up to the Republican period. Hence, Chile’s main cultural influence originates from the Spanish. Chile was not only influenced by the Spanish, but other countries as well. These countries consisted of French, German, English and other European influences. Something interesting about the German migrants is they are influenced by Bavarian style rural architecture. Being such a huge impact on the style of cities, the Germans have influenced architecture in cities such as Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Varas, Victoria and many others.
Music in Chile has an interesting range of styles. There musical types can range from popular, classical music and folkloric. Chile and its large geography is able to generate
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multiple music styles in all corners of the country. This can even include the influence of the infamous Easter Island and Mapuche music. The Chilean national dance is recognized as cueca. A well-known traditional song known throughout the country is called tonada. Tonada is distinguished from the cueca with its melody and melodic selection. Both of them originate from the music imported by the spanish colonists. The country of pais de poetas.
Local Chileans often referred to Chile as the country of poets. The first actual Latin America to secure the Nobel Prize in literature came from Chile, and his name was Gabriela Mistral. Chile has a very structured and firm poetry history that promotes incredible literature. Another world renowned Chilean poet went by the name of Pablo Neruda. Pablo is arguably the best poet of the country's entire history. He was well known for his extensive library work. Pablo Neruda created masterpieces in the genres of nature, romance and politics. Popular tourist destinations that bring a good amount of income in are the previous homes of the critically acclaimed author. Three, is the number of homes he owned in the cities of Valparaiso, Santiago and Isla
Negra. Chilean cuisine is extremely bright and vibrant. The beautiful climate offers countless options for locals to choose from. Basically, the food is an assortment of goods based on the country's topographical variety. An advantage of their climate was being able to grow most foods year round, or agriculture and sea access. The top selection of foods include beef, seafood, vegetables, fruits and grains. Traditional recipes of Chile date back to the beginning of its time because of its geographical isolation. The isolation allows for the country to remain original easier. and have a fresh supply. Culinary contributions developed right along with the country itself. As more and more influence from outsiders started to mix into the locals, culinary abilities were endless. A popular mixture of culinary contributions is known as Crudos. Crudos is made up of raw minced beef or llama, lemon juice, rice, white bread, chopped onions and a sauce made with mayonnaise and yogurt. Use of rice and the bread comes from native Quechua Andean people. Onions and lemons were brought to Chile by the many abundant Spanish colonists. Lastly, the yogurt and mayonnaise was introduced by the German people.
Music comes in many shapes and forms, and has been a magical element of inspiration and encouragement throughout time. The art of music derives from many different things, such as culture and traditions. One such type of music is mariachi music, deriving from Mexican culture and traditions. Mariachi music is often an upbeat rhythm, consisting of a band of up to six to eight violins, two trumpets and a guitar. Unlike modern music and other music bands alike, mariachi bands lack in numbers when it comes to band size. Though they are small, their music brings great significance and life to the places they perform and the people that they touch with their joyous music. In this paper, I will be comparing the culture and style of mariachi music to twentieth century modern music.
Unlike any other Latin American country, since the nineteenth century, Chile has had a traditional electoral democracy. With its socialist revolutionary leader, Salvador Allende, creating the electoral coalition called “Popular Unity,” Allende won the 1970 presidential election of Chile. His presidency produced a radicalization among workers, but later his controlled insurrection was defeated by the uncontrollable revolution started by Chilean citizens. The military later overthrew Allende in 1973 and Augusto Pinochet assumed power. Patricio Guzman, a Chilean film director made a film of the depiction of student's reactions to his screening of The Battle of Chile, a documentary called Chile, Obstinate Memory. Even after decades of this regime, the student movement in Chile is going steady and this film compares and contrasts with it in various factors.
Music and dance are important parts of Peruvian culture. “Andean Folk Music is common in Peru. People perform a stylized dance to energetic music mixed with sad songs. Popular instruments include clay panpipes, flutes, conch shell trumpets, and puma-skin drums”(Falconer, Kieran, and Quek 102). The music follows themes of religion, war, and profanity. Peruvians are always found dancing, whether at a festival, carnival, or just for fun. Music shows important parts of Peruvian culture.
This is because Peruvian cuisine is influenced by various cultures including those of the Inca Empire, Spanish conquistadors, and African slaves (lavidacomida.com). In the 1400s the natives from the Inca Empire sustained themselves mostly with corn, potatoes, and aji otherwise known as chili peppers. To this day Peru, also known as “The Potato Capital of the world”, is well known for its potatoes with 4,000 varieties (foodbycountry.com). Then in the 1500s the Spanish conquistadors led by Francisco Pizarro introduced new foods such as wheat, barley, beans, carrots, onions, chicken pork, and lam. However, the Spanish conquistadores also brought with them many diseases, which led to tons of natives dying and the fall of the Inca Empire. Diseases were not the only thing the Spanish conquistadors brought with them, they also brought many African slaves. This African slaves introduced new ways of cooking such as frying food. Another culture that greatly influenced Peruvian cuisine were he Chinese immigrants that arrived to build railroads in the 1800s (lacidacomida.com). The Chinese introduced ginger, soy sauce, and green onions. In addition, Peruvian cuisine has a lot of diversity due to Peru being divided into three regions, which are the coast, the Andean highlands, and Amazon rainforest. In the coast the climate is dry and seafood and stews are more prominent. In the highlands farming and
Cultural value orientations are the, “basic and core beliefs of a culture; that have to deal with one’s relationship with one another and the world” (McCarty & Hattwick, 1992). All cultures may encounter challenges with the media and society of how their beliefs and values are represented. There are several factors that resemble how cultural values influence a culture, more specifically the Hispanic culture in Yuma, AZ. Some of those factors are, the expression of their individual and collective identity through communication, cultures identity expressed though the mass media channels, examples of the value orientations that influence the groups communications behaviors, and one of the major events that challenged Hispanics identities.
Child rearing and family structure within the Hispanic culture is noticeably different than what is present in the mainstream Western culture of today. One apparent difference is in gender roles. There exists a vastly different expectation in Hispanic culture for males and females. The male is considered to be the independent breadwinner, and the head of the household. Accordingly, the female role is one of submission and provider of childcare. In contrast, it is more than acceptable in Western culture for a female to maintain a non-traditional role. Hispanic culture additionally differs from Western culture in the traditional makeup of the family. Within Hispanic culture the extended family plays a huge role
I come from a Mexican family of four. My brother and I were raised as Mexican Americans. As my parents’ only daughter, their teachings has made me who I am today. In this class I have evaluated my relationship with my family. I learned how their culture has influenced my upbringing, what type of relationship we have and how to communicate properly.
During the course of this semester, the several musical styles that have been discussed and analyzed have displayed various similarities and differences. These differences in certain musical elements have accounted for the distinctiveness and uniqueness of each style of music. The culture behind these countries’ music adds even more to their individualism. Cultural aspects such as religion play a huge role in the music of each country as well. Styles of music in Africa might be more upbeat than certain styles in India, for example. Some cultures use music in religion, while others may not. Aspects such as dance are important factors in all three types of music. Despite the differences and similarities, however, without music, these cultures would perhaps not be as fascinating and unique as they are now.
Introduction The American continent is divided into 3 regions: North America, Central America and South America. This last region counts with many countries that have a high adult and child mortality rate. For the purpose of this paper I selected Ecuador as the country with one of the highest mortality rates. According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2011), the mortality rate for children under 5 years old was 23 per 1000 births and for adults the probability of dying between 15 to 60 years old was for males 162 and females 89 per 1000 births. Location/Geography/Population Ecuador is located in the western South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean at the Equator, between the border countries of Colombia and Peru.
Music is essential to any culture. Its a vital part of being human and can significantly impact our lives. No matter where one is from, music is an escape that everyone seeks because they can relate to it. This social link keeps us tied to the world, even with different cultures and languages. Afro-Latinos have helped shape the music in America, many times with help from other cultures. Many types of music Hispanics have produced have impacted the United States. One of these types of music is named Bachata. Hispanics in the US have helped shape bachata, even though it originated in the Dominican Republic. With its profound lyrics many can relate to, its catchy rhythm and simple dance, bachata is as popular in the US as it is in Central America. In the 1980s and 1990s, the growing Dominican population in the United States became an important fan base for bachata. Dominican Yorks influence of traditional bachata with the artistic and cultural diversity of life in New York, making bachata one of the fastest growing music genres of the 21st century (Pacini Hernandez.)
Poetry is a type of literature that uses artistic and rhythmic characteristics of language. That’s what Pablo Neruda’s poems mainly consisted of. Neruda was born as Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoaltoon on July 12, 1904 in Parral, Chile. At a young age he started writing poems. As he got older he progressed into writing his poems based on his experiences or how he feels about a certain subject. His poems were drawn to travels, politics, and love. This was the main focus in most of the oral presentations.
Latin Music is combination of all types of sounds, rhythms, beats, and vocals. This type of music is the product of influences of different cultures from different periods and the behavior of society due to the Columbus exploration of the Americas. Many things were exchange and adapted because of this. Even though there were a lot of tragic and traumatizing events that happened the development of Latin music was one of the positive things that happened. This essay is going to be about the History of Latin music and how it has become very popular in America and the World.
Geography plays an important role in a countries beliefs, values and activities. “Traditional Spanish cooking has popular roots. It is the people's cuisine. Most of it is down-to-earth, uncomplicated food, based on the ingredients available locally or the crops grown regionally. Mountains run through Spain in several directions, acting as natural barriers to communication and making transportation difficult until the last half of the 20th century. This is just one of the reasons why cooking differs so much from region to region” (Food).