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Gender roles of women in the 1960s
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The last half of the 20th Century in the United States contains multiple cultural phenomena specific to each decade. Whether it was the feminist movement, cocaine, or the development of the digital world, each decade has a prominent cultural phenomenon. Beginning in the 1960s, it is easy to notice how these cultural phenomena reflect the social, economic, and political ethos of each decade. 1960s: In the United States, the 1960s was a decade of movement for those who held the minority of social, economic, and political power. Two of the most influential cultural phenomena of the 1960s were the Civil Rights and Feminist Movements. These two movements supported equality for the people being shoved to the back of society. The movements also …show more content…
Before Nixon’s betrayal to the American public, citizens felt as though they could undoubtedly trust the president to do what is best for the country. When Watergate was exposed it turned the public’s opinion of future presidents more cynical. With Watergate came the exposure of all the other corruption within the United States government. The, slightly less corrupt, FBI was tricked by the CIA to not get involved with Watergate, the IRS was blackmailing corporations, and the president created the Committee to Re-Elect the President, CREEP, that did anything necessary to get the president re-elected. After all this information was leaked to the public there was a massive social and political change. Socially, this cultural phenomenon displayed the public’s new view on politicians as conniving and corrupt. Politically, concerning at least at the highest level of government the public’s opinion was not wrong. For the most part, the 1970s was a time of …show more content…
With the clothes and architecture that drew attention away from everything else, there was still something that took away the attention better- cocaine. Cocaine was the drug, and cultural phenomenon, of the decade. Cocaine tells all about the social, political, and economic ethos of the American 1980s. Cocaine was an escape for most people who used the drug. In the United States, economically, the 1980s were a rough time with 13% inflation and 7.5% unemployment rates. The rich were getting richer, and the poor were getting poorer. There were budget cuts to the programs, allowing the poor to live such as welfare, food stamps, and Medicare. On the other hand, the rich were receiving more tax cuts that were designed to create jobs, but the rich, mostly decided to buy a new yacht was more important than creating job opportunities for those less fortunate. Cocaine was a drug for the rich and was used as a symbol of wealth. Of course, the poor wanted everything the rich had, but cocaine was too expensive. Therefore, crack was invented from cocaine to be able to sell to people who could not afford cocaine. Crack is far more dangerous than cocaine, yet with the social status gained from cocaine it was easy for the poor to desire a similar drug. The government increased efforts with the War on Drugs to stop crack and cocaine usage, but they ultimately failed. The War on Drugs created more
The Cocaine Kids are about kids of New York, cocaine, and the way these kids do illegal business within their impoverished towns. There were drastic changes in the cocaine trade; from the preferred method of use, the value, to the ways it was prepared and distributed to the clients. The cocaine industry went from trying the cocaine before purchasing it, to it being prepackaged to make it simple and avoid arguments. The kids set up a crew of individuals who thought they would consider as trustful individuals. The
The supporting argument is that Nixon made awful choices, but that should not change the people’s opinion of government. Nixon supporters were disgraced, and his opponents just shook their heads. His supporters trusted him to do the right things, but in the end he just hurt them. While this was a major issue in history, the American people should not look at this one bad apple. If the whole United States thought that everyone in the government was corrupt, then we would have a huge problem.
The use of cocaine had reached a worrying numbers in contrast to that of the early 1970s.
Throughout the 1960s and 70s, the United States was experiencing disorder and hysteria as domestic and foreign issues; created stress and tension within the nation. In the late 1960s, when Richard Nixon was running for president, the nation saw the death of two influential people, Martin Luther King Jr. and Robert Kennedy, brother of John F. Kennedy. Following the death of King, race riots broke out across the country. To add to the anger and tension, many students and young Americans began to protest the war in Vietnam. Nixon promised to restore order to the country if he were to be elected. Unfortunately for Nixon, the Democrats, who had control of both sides of Congress, were prepared to block many of Nixon’s initiatives. Thus, CREEP (the committee to re-elect the president) began its corrupt path towards getting Nixon into office, even going as far as to break into the Democratic Party's National Committee headquarters located in the Watergate office in the nation’s capital ("Watergate: The Scandal That Brought Down Richard Nixon"). The Watergate scandal, which led to the first resignation of a United States President, changed the political landscape of the nation through its impact on Americans' trust in the government and its employees, its effect on government ethics, and its influence on journalism and the rise in investigative reporting.
Cocaine is a classified ‘Schedule II’ drug, also known as “crack”, and “coke” it is a powerful drug, and addictive stimulant well known as a psychoactive substance. That comes from a plant called coca leaf that has been around since the mid-1800s and throughout the 20th century. “In the mid-1980s, addiction to the drug was seen as exaggerated or dismissed as psychological and not addiction” (Miller, Gold, Smith, 1997, p.62). In the past, cocaine’s original use was for medical purposes as local anesthetic for surgeries. Now its usage is illegal and this drug is immersed into the body through various ways. However,...
Out of some of the most turbulent times in history have come the greatest ages of success and prosperity. The 1920’s and 1950’s are two eras that exemplify the spirit of triumph and wealth. In both decades, a nation thrilled by the victorious conclusion of war and the return of their loved ones from war entered into an age of capitalism and materialism, bolstering the economy and with it national pride. Some of the features most common to the 20’s and 50’s were consumerism and the accompanying optimistic mindset, the extent to which new ideas entered society, and discrimination in terms of both sexism and racism. On the heels of war, new technology caused a decrease in prices of goods in the 1920’s and in the 1950’s the GI Bill increased income.
The 1960s was a period well remembered for all the civil rights movements that occurred during that time frame and the impact these movements had on the social and political dynamics of the United States. The three largest movements that were striving in the 1960s were the African American civil rights movement, the New Left movement and the feminist movement. These three movements were in a lot of ways influenced by each other and were very similar in terms of their goals and strategies. However, within each of these movements there were divisions in the way they tried to approach the issues they were fighting against. Looking at each of these movements individually will reveal the relationship they all share as well as the changes that were brought forth as a result of each groups actions.
The documentary “Sixties: Years that Shaped a Generation” illustrates a period in United States history defined by cultural movement. Several citizen led campaigns were developed to challenge long established American institutions and traditions. This age of defiance, cultivated a counter culture which stood against social injustice, racial inequalities, and the war in Vietnam.
Specific Purpose: To inform my audience on the history of cocaine, current prevalence rates and health effects among other issues.
The 20th century brought about many changes, with several events molding society in the way we know of it today. With the Great Depression, World War 2 , and the Cold War, America faced many internal and external threats, that endangered the American way of life and forced the country to reshape it’s views to move past events that seemed, at the time, to be the lowest points.
The years leading up to the 1972 election were filled with new political tactics. Going into the election year, President Nixon seemed like he could never lose the second term election after successfully negotiating with Vietnam, Beijing, and Russia to improve international relations (Emery 4). Raising international toughness made Nixon seem like the most worthy person to stay president. Fred Emery analyses in his novel Watergate: The Corruption of American Politics and the Fall of Richard Nixon, the president was also setting up the first summit meeting in history with Soviet Union Presidents (3). There seemed to be nothing capable of holding the seemingly responsible man back. However, this assurance came with massive consequences. The absolute certainty that Nixon would be reelected fueled the lies and abuse of power by the Nixon government (Emery 195). As the outlook of landslide winnings took over the White House, the moral reasoning, “the end justifies the means” became more prevalent. Nixon was obsessed with winning and being successful. Under his command his staff did whatever possible to ...
The 1950s was a time when conformity held supreme in the culture at large. Issues such as women 's rights were thrown to the back as people tried to remain in the popular form of a family. These issues being put off only caused the prolonging of the tumultuous 1960s that would soon
The war on drugs is greatly concentrated on cocaine and even more so on crack cocaine.
During the sixties, Americans saw the rise of the counterculture. The counterculture, which was a group of movements focused on achieving personal and cultural liberation, was embraced by the decade’s young Americans. Because many Americans were members of the different movements in the counterculture, the counterculture influenced American society. As a result of the achievements the counterculture movements made, the United States in the 1960s became a more open, more tolerant, and freer country. One of the most powerful counterculture movements in the sixties was the civil rights movement.
Black mothers often, who are left to raise their children, were often stereotyped as crackheads and their children as “crack babies” (“Cocaine”). Stigma such as this was not beneficial to growth and prosperity for minorities. 80s babies, especially minorities, were written off as a lost generation doomed to destruction. This was not beneficial to the self esteem of the younger generation which psychologically affected the community as a whole. The feeling that this generation were unable to accomplish anything left them facilitated many into a life of crime (“Drugs and Gangs Plague African American Communities”). Laws against crack were biased to people of lower income and minorities. Crack cocaine, which was used mainly by poorer urban populations, was given a harsher sentence than powdered cocaine. This lead to disproportionate incarceration rates with African Americans being incarcerated at six times the rate of whites and non-white hispanics three times the rate of whites. In addition people with lower income were also subject to higher incarceration rates. 53% of jail populations made less than 10,000 dollars a year (“Drug and Gangs Plague African American Communities”). Powdered cocaine is a more expensive form of crack mostly used in the suburbs. Because of powdered cocaine having lighter sentences