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The idea of people playing pretend and using their imagination may sound silly, but it is in fact not. Imagination has the potential to be used as a utensil. It can used to create multiple universes with diverse outcomes and possibilities. These are what we call counterfactuals. These thoughts are the woulda-coulda-shouldas. “What if I did…?” “I wonder what my life would have been like if…” The list goes on and on. You can use counterfactual thinking to think ahead in the future to plan out your next actions, look into your past to see what you could have done differently or to even watch your present self. In this essay, I argue that imagination and counterfactual thinking can be used as a means to problem solving because counterfactual thinking …show more content…
Counterfactual thinking can be for imagining what could possibly happen in the future. Counterfactual thinking for the future is very unique in its own way because we are thinking ahead trying to see the different outcomes, and choosing the world that we want. This is something that we do in our everyday lives. You just do not notice it until now. In Alison Gopnik’s first lab experiment, she tested to see if a child can use their counterfactual thinking and see a problem before they even tried it. For Gopnik’s experiment, a child had to stack rings on top of a post, but one of the rings hole was taped over so that they could not fit it. The first test subject was a fifteen month old. The child’s method was to actually try it out before realizing that it would not fit. Obviously the ring would not fit but he kept going. Eventually, he gave up. An eighteen-month-old was the second test subject. When she saw the taped ring she knew what would happen if she tried. She did not even try to put the ring on. If children that are barely past a year old can counterfactually think into the future than so can adults, and they have before. “The most evolutionarily fundamental kind …show more content…
It gives adults and children the advantage of turning a simple idea into reality. Possessing the power to possibly save the world or destroy it can come from just one simple thought that someone has in the middle of the day. Humans come up with ideas all the time. So how do you make these concepts come to life? By connecting counterfactual thinking with causal knowledge. How imagining a possible world is related to how one event causes the next event to happen. Once somebody can see how one event is triggered by another they can use counterfactual thinking to easily see into the future. Counterfactual thinking can also create worlds with the other options that they came up with and show them what kind of world that would have been like. Causal thinking allows to change the world in the way that they want. They have the power to intervene. Intervening creates a probable world and then they will take the initiative to the change the world to make their possibility real. “…having a causal theory of the world makes it possible to consider alternative solutions to a problem, and their consequences, before you actually implement them, and it lets you make a much wider and more effective range of interventions.” (Gopnik 173). What Gopnik means by this quote is that by using the causal knowledge you have on the present world it allows people to have a better intervention on the
Imagination allows for one to explore deeper into their faith than what would be possible in the physical world. Brueggemann describes imagination in faith as inevitable because it is bound to happen when trying to understand that of which is beyond physical means; also when one relates the stories of an ancient world to present day circumstances.
(p 73). Imagining one’s self in an event does not have a big impact compared
Imagination is one of the most powerful attributes a character can possess, and one of the most undervalued. In this day and age, materials seem to be desired by the majority of the people in our generation, whether it’d be elaborate clothing, advanced gadgets, or luxurious cars. We value the accessories that allow us to feel extravagant, rather than appreciating the remarkable abilities gifted to us by human nature. Because of this, the potency of imagination is neglected. However, what happens when we take those material goods away? What happens when we are left with nothing, only ourselves and our minds? This isolation from the material world gives us a chance to explore the possibilities that we disregard while we are blinded by it. With
All of this has great potential for some intriguing speculation, particularly so in the case of events within living memory, as shown by Harris's bestseller. However is that all that can be said for counterfactual history? Is it no more than a supply of good storylines for novelists, shading perhaps into something not unlike science fiction? It certainly does do these things, no doubt thereby adding to the gaiety of nations, but I believe that there are some more serious points to be made in its favour, and that it is a wider concept than what has just been described. We shall however have to attempt to deal with some highly unfavourable opinions of counterfactualism held by many professional historians. Consideration of these views may in fact help us to a better understanding of the true meaning of counterfactualism.
Inherently, imagination is neither constructive or destructive; rather it is the individual’s use of their hyperbolic, an exaggerated or overstated effect (Neill), imagination that determines the effect of their imagination. Jane (“The Yellow Wallpaper” by Charlotte P. Gilman in 1892) and Walter (“The Secret Life of Walter Mitty” by James Thurber in 1939) shows how their hyperbolic imagination can have a constructive (where imagination allows an escape from everyday responsibilities and worries) or a destructive (where imagination causes the character
The human imagination is a very powerful thing. It sets humanity apart from the rest of the creatures that roam the planet by giving them the ability to make creative choices. The imaginary world is unavoidably intertwined with the real world and there are many ways by which to illustrate this through literature, either realistically or exaggerated. Almost everything people surround themselves with is based on the unreal. Everything from the food we eat to the books we read had to have been thought of by someone and their imagination. The imagination empowers humans.^1 It allows people to speculate or to see into the future. It allows artists to create, inventors to invent, and even scientists and mathematicians to solve problems. J.R. Tolken
Suddendorf, T. & Corballis, M.C. (2007) The evolution of foresight: What is mental time travel, and is it unique to humans? [On-line] Available from: http://www.memorylab.org/Files/Corballis_MTT_BBS_2007.pdf, [accessed 5th May 2011].
Ask a person the most valued objects in his or her life and education will be among the initial responses. It creates opportunity, employment, salaries, and, in other words, stability, which can now be considered a rarity with the present pressures of life. It replaces what is unknown in the mind of an individual with what is known in preparation for a better known, and understood future. It is evolving from a luxury into a necessity with the belief that everyone is required to have an education in order to yield knowledge. And knowledge is treated as imperative in the current construction of society where a diploma and/or degree is necessary and standard in order to earn a decent job for the purpose of supporting oneself and his/her family. Knowledge, however, is a circle. People are confined to a reality where right and wrong is distinguished as is the the possible from the impossible and, therefore, a shallow, one-way form of thinking is adopted. The other, less familiar, branch of education is creativity. The power to exercise one's imagination by blending the two realms of reality and fantasy together, creating a dimension where anything is possible. By extending the borders to which knowledge is limited to, a step is taken out of the circle and into a spiral, a chaos of every picture, person, place. It encompasses every thing. A creativity crisis has emerged and will remain until the border of knowledge is dissolved beneath the freedom of imagination, for it is not imagination that supports knowledge, but knowledge that should support imagination.
The human imagination is a very powerful thing. It sets humanity apart from the rest of the creatures that roam the planet by giving them the ability to make creative choices. The imaginary world is unavoidably intertwined with the real world and there are many ways by which to illustrate this through literature, either realistically or exaggerated. Almost everything people surround themselves with is based on the unreal. Everything from the food we eat to the books we read had to have been thought of by someone and their imagination. The imagination empowers humans.^1 It allows people to speculate or to see into the future. It allows artists to create, inventors to invent, and even scientists and mathematicians to solve problems. J.R. Tolken wrote “Lord of the Rings” by sitting in his backyard and imagining everything coming to life.^2 He thought about all the “what if” possibilities. But this method of storytelling can be used in much more subtle and/or sophisticated ways than in science fiction or fantasy novels. Through such works as the short story Dreams and the novel “Headhunter” by Timothy Findley, the film “the Matrix”, and the short story the Telltale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, one can see how a writer can use the concept of the imaginary invading reality to write their story.
Possible selves represent the future. These boys suffer from a negative self-image and a bleak outlook on their future. Brainstorming about their future selves allows for the boys to get a picture of their hopes and fears about their future. These hope and fears about their future selves are brought to the surface were they can be dealt with. If the boys realistically look at their future and see that there is a hoped for successful future self, this can be used as goal to drive motivation. A motivational link between today and future can formed (in terms of a hoped for self) it can be harnessed to make decisions that can make the future self a reality. The motivational energy can be used for energize and direct actions so that attributes, behaviors, and attitudes can allow the future self to materialize (Reeve, Wiley, 2015).
Critical thinking will not only help them to make an educated guess on a homework problem but also affect their decision process. Children will learn to make educated decisions to benefit the world. They will be able to make differences that help as many people as possible. The future leaders of the world will see how every person is equally important and all work together for something more massive than
Life is constantly throwing curveballs. They come from every angle, at differing speeds and all make diverse, lasting impacts. Yet, no matter how many are thrown in our direction, one may never be able to know when or from where the next is coming. Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher, once said that “Life can only be understood backwards, but must be lived forward.” Meaning that, much like the curveballs, there is no way to understand what life will throw at us in the future, yet we must learn based on the experiences that have occurred in our past. For instance, when one becomes aware of the fact that a curveball is in their near future, and is ready to throw them off course, there is no time to think of what steps to take in order to get out of harm’s way. One must act solely on instinct, while simultaneously thinking through the process. We must then continue to think it over after the ac...
The imagination is a wonderful escapism that allows one to deal with reality in another form.
This helps people in their daily lives by making them think: What is reality? Can we really trust our brain, eyes, ears or taste? Our brain can make us think that we are seeing the thing but are we certain that it is true? Or is our brain just lying to us? An example is when we look at an optical illusion, our eyes make us believe that it is moving even though it is not; but we think it is moving because of the patterns. Our eyes tell our brain something and it can be false. We struggle with what is true. We are uncertain of things and we would rather believe what other people tell us instead of trying to figure out for ourselves if it is true. We live in ignorance by not knowing if what we know is
...es. Hence, they pen down stories that are fictional. Imagination plays an important role in the field of literature. Imagination can make a positive as well as a negative world. When one imagines that the world is going to an end. This is negative thinking. Imagination is an important aspect in the field of art. You put down your thoughts by combining whatever you have imagined. Imagination leads to originality and is always appreciated. As kids, one imagined of becoming various things. We were completely lost in our thoughts. For example, we imagine animals talk like humans. It all changed when we grew up. Now we know that it’s not possible.