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Business Continuity plan
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Contingency Planning: The Planning Process
Amanda Rabius
PHL/320
September 24, 2017 Contingency Planning: The Planning Process
Is it practical to not have a backup plan for your business? It could mean taking a boring nine-to-five job after failing a new venture. Recovering from a disaster and planning be the continuation of your business is not something that is only done one time either. It is continuous. A backup plan is only as good as your ability to recover from the downfall. Some people may use the phrase “Plan B” in our personal lives, but it is important to have a back-up plan when it comes to business. In corporate America, this is known as a business contingency plan (BCP). The planning process for this should take an “all hazards”
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I asked Ms. Lyons: What parts of planning are most likely to require a back-up plan and explain why? Her belief is organizations may need to prioritize different areas more than others due to what field the business is in and also consider what processes or units might be used more. Think of total company equipment failure versus needing coverage for an employee that took a sick day. The SWOT analysis is a technique that could be used identify key steps to developing a contingency plan. Analysis recognizes strengths and weaknesses and examines potential opportunities and threats. A company can manage and eliminate threats better that they might otherwise be unaware of. Particularly it helps to unfold opportunities able to use to their advantage. The strategy can provide helpfull data coincides with resources and abilities of the environment in which the business operates. The situation in the SWOT consists of an internal environment which covers weaknesses and strengths. Whereas, the external analysis examines opportunities and threats. So, there is a four-step process you can use to prepare a contingency plan for your business Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threats. Strengths would be characteristics of the business or a team that give it an advantage over others in the industry. This can include attributes, internal to an organization. Beneficial aspects of the organization or the capabilities of an organization, process capabilities, financial resources, products and services, customer goodwill and brand loyalty. A weakness is an element that places the organization at a disadvantage compared to others. Detract the organization from its ability to attain the core goal and influence its growth. Weaknesses are the factors which do not meet the standards we feel they should meet.
In searching permanency planning within the foster care system articles have shown different outcomes that have created a debate. The permanency plan was implemented in 1997 by Congress under the Adoption and Safe Family Act (ASFA). After a child has been in care for 12month and 12month intervals in a family court hearing is when the courts determine where the child will live permanently. The permanency planning is a judicial proceeding that organizes a way of handling cases by case with the intentions to protect the welfare of the child.
A strategic planning process is developed from a SWOT analysis (Harrison, 2010). When a nurse begins to plan strategically, this entails organization, adjustment and management to strengthen operations within the healthcare organization (Nelson-Brantley & Ford, 2017). Due to an ever-changing environment within a health
Contingency planning is the demonstration of setting up an arrangement, or a progression of activities, ought to an unfriendly risk happen. Having an alternate course of action set up powers the project group to think ahead of time as to a game-plan if a risk event happens.
The National Response Framework is a guide designed to assist local, State, and Federal governments in developing functional capabilities and identifying resources based on hazard identification and risk assessment. It outlines the operating structure and identifies key roles and responsibilities. It established a framework to identify capabilities based on resources and the current situation no matter the size or scale. It integrates organizational structures and standardizes how the Nation at all levels plans to react to incidents. The suspected terrorist attack will have health, economic, social, environment and political long-term effects for my community. This is why it is essential that local government’s response is coordinate with all responders. Response doctrine is comprised of five key principles: (1) engaged partnership, (2) tiered response, (3) scalable, flexible, and adaptable operational capabilities, (4) unity of effort through unified command, and (5) readiness to act. An introductory word about each follows. (Homeland Security, 2008)
A strategic plan is a tool that delivers guidance in achieving a mission or goal with maximum proficiency and control for an organization. Strategic planning is used to transform and revitalize organizations. The plan helps provide an inclusive understanding of opportunities and challenges both internally and externally for the organization. The plan delivers an assessment of the strengths and limitations that are realistic within the company. A well-developed strategic plan will offer a comprehensive approach and empowerment for the stakeholders involved. It is an opportunity for learning and understanding priorities that will drive the business to succeed. Jones (2010), describes how in health care organizations, strategic plans characteristically concentrate on operational and organizational goals such as when to obtain new technology, how to meet competitive challenges, and what staffing, tools, or facilities are needed to ensure organizational survival. The mission and value statements are significant in determining the quality of a strategic initiative. Forcing the organization to look toward the future creates proactive objectives in which both short-term and long-terms plans and goals are necessary in order to succeed.
Emergency planning is conducted in the face of apathy by some and resistance from others (Auf der Heide, 1989, McEntire, 2003, Quarantelli, 1982b). A basic reason for apathy is that most people, citizens and public officials alike, don't like to think about their vulnerability to disasters. A common objection to planning is it consumes resources, that, at the moment, might seem like more pressing community issues—police patrols, road repairs, school expansion, and the like. Planning mandates help (for example, radiological emergency planning after the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant accident and chemical emergency planning under the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act of 1986—SARA Title III after Bhopal), but are insufficient
Environment is another significant factor that affects the strategic plan. When a major environmental disaster occurs, such as a hurricane, it can affect a company’s production facilities, their sales facilities and the community that the company serves.
Variables change, the outcomes will too. Contingency plans should always fit the moral code. Because money is a driving force in business a company needs also abide by all proper matters bookkeeping to avoid the fate of companies such as Enron, Tyco, and ACORN. I think no matter who, what, when, where, or why, each individual business has to come up with a plan that fits best for its organization to maintain its competitive edge with its industry peers.
The mentally ill who are living in custody, are totally dependent upon authorities for their welfare during a disaster, and therefore, they too are a vulnerable population (Hoffman, 2009). When disaster or emergencies strike, communities, homes, and lives are often impacted with negative implications. With over half of the prison and jail inmates diagnosed with some degree of mental instability, facilities face even greater challenges when addressing emergency response plans for this population. The day-to-day activities the general population perform such as seeking medical care, evacuating in the event of an emergency, obtaining food, shelter, and supplies are not possible for inmates. They must rely on authorities for all their basic needs. For the
This section specifies procedures for various emergency situations, including accidents that occur between school and environmental emergencies, fires, natural disasters, medical emergencies, and school intruders. Emphasis is placed on the importance of creating scenarios and exercises for practicing responses to each of these situations. During an emergency the principal and staff must be prepared to follow procedures, yet make leadership decisions according to the situation to maintain the safety of students and themselves (Jefferson County, 2008). Drills are conducted routinely to prepare, train staff and students in case of an actual emergency. Different bells whistles and codes are used to alert staff and students in the school’s audible alarm system. Practice helps staff and students to know what actions are necessary for each alert. Each procedure is designed with direct bullet statements that are easy to understand and follow. This is essential during an emergency situation when it is necessary to react quickly in order to maintain calm and order.
Conclusion Overall, the consequences of not having a Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity Plan can become costly in the event of a disaster. Most companies will find themselves in financial disarray when having to rebuild and/or replace any portions of the IT infrastructure that were destroyed during a disaster event. Hence, companies invest in insurance to cover such costs; however, there must be a balance because even with insurance an organization may still incur high expenses. Having a good disaster recovery and business continuity plan will keep your company up and running through any kind of interruptions such as power failures, IT system crashes, natural or man-made disasters, supply chain/vendor problems and more.
Life can be unpredictable and full of uncertainties that is why you must always have a contingency plan. To do this you are instinctually testing and creating numerous assumptions to create other feasible plans. In addition, if the unforeseeable occurs you can pivot into the next plan and continue onward.
In regards to contingency planning, there are two key definitions. A contingency plan itself is “A plan used by an organization or business unit to respond to a specific systems failu...
Disaster recovery and business continuity planning are the processes that assist business in preparation for unexpected events. Business continuity and disaster recovery are closely related but are two different concepts. Business continuity planning (BCP) is a methodology used to create and validate plan for maintaining continuous business operations before, during, and after disasters and disruptive events (Snedaker, 2014). Disaster recovery is a part of the business continuity and deals with the immediate impact of an event (Snedaker, 2014). The misunderstanding of the two terms could result in a company being unprepared at an unexpected disaster due to inadequate knowledge and planning of the concepts.
The increase in unpredictable natural disasters events for a decade has led to put the disaster preparedness as a central issue in disaster management. Disaster preparedness reduces the risk of loss lives and injuries and increases a capacity for coping when hazard occurs. Considering the value of the preparatory behavior, governments, local, national and international institutions and non-government organizations made some efforts in promoting disaster preparedness. However, although a number of resources have been expended in an effort to promote behavioural preparedness, a common finding in research on natural disaster is that people fail to take preparation for such disaster events (Paton, 2005; Shaw 2004; Spittal, et.al, 2005; Tierney, 1993; Kenny, 2009; Kapucu, 2008; Coppola and Maloney, 2009). For example, the fact that nearly 91% of Americans live in a moderate to high risk of natural disasters, only 16% take a preparation for natural disaster (Ripley, 2006).