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Benchmarking
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Name: Cheridania Pena
EDC 312 Module Fall 2017
Content Standards: Connecting Standards-Based Curriculum to Instructional Planning
Based on the module and in doing a bit of research on your own, please answer the following questions. Be sure to put answers in your own words!
1. What are content standards and benchmarks, and how are they used?
Standards can be split into two different ways. The content standards are guidelines which guide the crucial skills, knowledge, and understanding that students must have learned during certain amount time in certain content areas. It shows what the student is supposed to learn a lesson. Performance or achievement standards list the level of understatement of the content, the student is expected to
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Some learning characteristics that should be applied are background knowledge and experience, learning styles such as whether the student learns best with the presence of visual aid or hands-on activities, academic strengths, improvement areas,how they deal with corrections and how they develop after, if it influences their interested, develop their talents, the language they use at home, …show more content…
The stages suggest that in the instructional cycle are intended instruction outcomes, planning, and assessment. In the intended instructional outcome stage, teachers identify the content standards and benchmark their unit will address. Then measurable learning outcomes are given from the content standards. After this is completed, the teacher has a guide that shows what she wants her students to learn, understand, and which standards her students will meet. In the planning stage, the teacher should create lesson plans by having in mind effective teaching and instructional strategies to incorporating them into the lesson plan. Assessments must come with a lesson plan, and the students most me engaged. The last stage, assessments will be presented to the students and decision will be made on whether standards and the intended learning outcomes have been met.
4. For the topic you selected for your lesson plan, please research 3 possible standards you may use in your lesson plan. You will not use all of these in your final lesson plan but this is a good place to start in planning. Be sure to include where you got these standards from so you can refer back to them during our
The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Web. The Web. The Web. 13 Nov. 2010.
The Web. 22 Apr. 2009. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
The Web. 18 Mar. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
N.p., 1 Apr. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Web. The Web. The Web.
The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Web. The Web. The Web. 30 Sept 2013.
Since 2010, there were 45 states that have adopted the same educational standards called Common Core State Standards (CCSS). The initiative is sponsored by the National Governors Association and the Council of Chief State School Officers and seeks to establish consistent education standards across the states. The Common Core Standards is initiative state-led effort that established a single set of clear educational standards for kindergarten through 12th grade in English and Mathematical standards. These standards help to educate all of the students equally, they help children who move from state to state, as well as they help to prepare students for college and workplace. The common core standard helps to provide a clear understanding for teachers and parents of what is expected of the students to learn. It is designed to help educate our children for the future; it gives them the knowledge and skill they need to be prepared for post secondary education and employment. "The standards are designed to be robust and relevant to the real world." (National Governors Association Center for Best Practices, Council of Chief State School Officers)
The Web. 21 Mar. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
Ezine Articles, 12 Apr. 2006. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'.
The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Web. The Web. The Web. 22 Feb. 2012.
Since then, Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction has been a standard reference for anyone working with curriculum development. Although not a strict how-to guide, the book shows how educators can critically approach curriculum planning, studying progress and retooling when needed. Its four sections focus on setting objectives, selecting learning experiences, organizing instruction, and evaluating progress. Readers will come away with a firm understanding of how to formulate educational objectives and how to analyze and adjust their plans so that students meet the objectives. Tyler also explains that curriculum planning is a continuous, cyclical process, an instrument of education that needs to be fine-tuned.
Learning Theories and Instructional Strategies The lessons contained in this unit of instruction were based upon Madeline Hunter’s Seven Steps of Lesson Plan Formatting. This lesson plan format is a proven effective means for delivering instruction. When designing lessons, the teacher needs to consider these seven elements in a certain order since each element is derived from and has a relationship to previous elements. It should be noted that a lesson plan does not equal one class period.
The Web. 21 Apr. 2014. The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Hamilton, Jill, ed., pp. 113-117.
Educational institutions today are increasing their emphasis on high standards as a crucial factor in improving the quality of education imparted to their students. They are, therefore, looking at new and better ways to develop such a curriculum that meets all the pre-decided standards. This calls for a change in the way schools are run and the methods of teaching in order to design, implement and evaluate curriculum effectively.
Standards help teachers by providing an outline of instruction for the class. Falk (2000) suggest that “the capacity of standards to provide guidance toward and images of possibility of what quality work can be; the opportunity that standards present to initiate collective conversations and inquiry about shared values, purposes, goals, and expectations” (p.164). Standards help the teachers find a starting point for an instructional lesson.
Designing curriculum, instruction, and assessments are steps teachers use to help them make sense of the concepts they teach and helps drive instruction. These steps can take on many different forms and drive a classroom in a plethora of ways. These steps, when developed properly, can help a teacher utilize each moment in the classroom and help students gain more insight to the standards they need to become proficient.