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Porter’s generic strategies framework
Competitive strategy and competitive advantage
Competitive strategy and competitive advantage
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Recommended: Porter’s generic strategies framework
In today’s world virtually all businesses are born into competition. There are situations in which multiple organizations offer similar products, a limited number of firms seek the same consumers, and other organizations offer the exact same product just at a different price or in a different variation. So how do firms attempt to outperform their competitors and sustain profits? They create a competitive advantage. A competitive advantage is a business concept that allows firms to outperform their competition by generating greater sales margins/profits or retaining a larger number of consumers. In knowing that different customers are attracted to different attributes companies use a variety of competitive dimensions in order to set themselves apart, these include: cost or price, quality, delivery speed and reliability, and flexibly and new product introduction. Each of these dimensions can be strategically used by an organization to outperform its competitors and ultimately result in giving that firm a distinct competitive advantage.
Many companies use price in an
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(2006). On-Time Delivery, The Competitive Advantage. Retrieved from http://americanmachinist.com/uncategorized/time-delivery-competitive-advantage
Balaji, L.N., & Kumar, S. (2013). How to Reduce Costs through Supply Chain Network Optimization. Retrieved from http://www.industryweek.com/planning-amp-forecasting/how-reduce-costs-through-supply-chain-network-optimization?page=1
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Manktelow, J. (n.d.). Porter’s Generic Strategies – Choosing Your Route to Success. Retrieved from http://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newSTR_82.htm
Waggoner, D., & Inman, A.R. (n.d.). Competitive Advantage. Retrieved from
Target Corporation is the biggest discount retailing business in the US which comes just after Wal-Mart Stores Inc. The headquarters are located in Minneapolis in Minnesota in the USA. George Dayton founded it. It initially started as a family business with a regional retailer shop and later grew into a national full retailer store. The company’s main aim is to offer retail services at friendly rates and, its main attracting feature is discount rates offed on different products in the business. The company has indicated tremendous growth in the retail business. It has a target to outgrow its market and achieve competitive advantage over its competitors. This essay seeks to discuss the competitive analysis and
Porter’s generic strategy typology and the Miles and Snow strategy typology are both examples of generic strategic models that a decision maker may find useful (Parnell, 2014). Both generic strategy frameworks explain generic business strategies by utilizing four different strategy types. A few of the strategies may share some common traits, however the frameworks are different in the approach they take to view and describe strategies (Parnell, 2014).
Porter (1997) suggests in order to gain competitive advantages in the changing business environment, it is essential to design a generic strategy for the business: product differentiation or cost leadership. The competitive strategy is determined at round 2, when recognised our rivals held whole product profile which was the product differentiation strategy. To differentiate our strategy from rivals for competitive advantages, Digby designed to imply the cost
Dess, G. G., Lumpkin, G. T., Eisner, A. B., & McNamara, G. (2012). Strategic Management: Text & Cases (6th Ed.). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
Fast Company,(139), 69-70,73,16. Retrieved from Research Library. Document ID: 1870795761. Wheelen, Thomas L. & Hunger, J. David, (2010). Strategic management and business policy.
Furrer, O 2010, Corporate level strategy: theory and applications, Taylor & Francis, New York, NY.
Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 86(1), 25-40.
Apple in the recent years had developed a competitive advantage in their market. A competitive advantage implies the creation of a unique advantage over competitors (Heizer & Render, 2011). One way Apple competes is on differentiation, or distinguishing the offerings of an organization in a way that the customer perceives as adding value (Heizer & Render, 2011). Another way Apple has created a competitive advantage is through experience differentiation, or engaging a customer with a product through imaginative use of the five senses so the customer experiences the product (Heizer & Render, 2011). Through differentiation, Apple has created a true competitive advantage over many of their competitors.
of a firm to attain new forms of competitive advantage (Müller, 2011). It is due to these
Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy. Harvard business review, 25-40.
In today’s world, it’s hard to compete for accompany that don’t known well their competitors. It ‘s like walking blind into a fire. For instance, knowing a great deal on what a competitors is offering in term of products can help a company to differentiate it’s product and make it more appealing for the customers. If the competitor’s products have weakness, one could build a better product without the same weakness the competitor had and from there gain competitive advantage. Furthermore, knowing the price of the competition can allow one to set competitive prices as
Competitive strategy is the approach that an organisation takes in order to gain advantage over its competitors. According to Porter, there are two major sources of competitive advantages: costs and differentiation. Cost-based competitive advantage involves reducing production costs so that an organisation can earn higher profit margin or offer products at lower price compared to competitors. Differentiation-based competitive advantage involves offering unique properties that are not offered by competitors’ products. Differentiation allows an organisation to charge a premium for their products because they offer additional benefits to buyers.
A key part of an organizational strategy is to identify market opportunities by finding a niche or a gap in the marketplace that they can pursue to take their company ahead of all their competitors. An organiz...
Stabell, C.B. and O.D. Fjeldstad. (1998). Strategic Management Journal. 19, 413-437. Retrieved November 11, 2006 from EBSCOhost database.
We can define competitive advantage as simply what a given company excels best at. This could be the distinguishing factor as to why consumers purchase from your company and not the competition. This could also be understood from the perspective of quality that a business can create for the consumer.