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Compare and contrast the development of Islam and Christianity
Compare and contrast the development of Islam and Christianity
The rise of islam vs christianity
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Christianity and Islam are most popular religions in the world. The largest number of people in the earth belongs to either of these two religions. These religions have definitely affected the culture of people. The study if the two religions give insight into the culture of people and it makes it easy to understand other people. Jesus and Mohammad is the founder of the two religions. In order to understand the two religions, it is important that the differences between the two leaders be understood. Islam and Christianity have some similarities and differences (Jestice 2004). This paper looks at the similarities and differences between Jesus and Mohammed.
Similarities
Some of the similarities between Jesus and Mohammed are the fact that both believe in monotheistic religion. They both believed in one God who is all powerful, infinite, and sovereign and is the ultimate judge. Both Christ and Mohammed believe in the Old Testament and acknowledge Abraham as the father of their nations and a man of God. Jesus believes Abraham was his father and it is through his son Isaac that Jesus comes from. The Muslims believe they are the descendants of Ishmael who was also a son of Abraham. The two leaders have written legacy. Although the two leaders did not write any books, their followers have written accounts of their work in the religious books. Jesus life on earth, his miracles and his teachings are written in the New Testament (Gabriel 2007). The revelations of Mohammed are recorded in the Quran.
Differences
Jesus and Mohammed have differences in their claim. Jesus claimed to be God while Mohammed did not claim to be any divine being. Mohammed was just a prophet and was respected by the people. However, Christians believes that Jesus w...
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...Mohammed such as them being major religious leader, they also have some distinct differences. Their teachings are similar in the sense that they believe in a monotheist religion but differ on the manner of acquiring righteousness. Jesus teaches righteousness by faith while Mohammed teaches righteousness by deeds. Moreover, they differ in their nature where Christ is a divine being while Mohammed is a man.
Works Cited
Gabriel, M. A. (2007). Jesus and Muhammad. Lake Mary, Fla: Charisma House.
Jestice, P. G. (2004). Holy People of the World: A Cross-Cultural Encyclopedia. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO.
Jørgensen, J. A. (2008). Jesus imandars and Christ bhaktas: Two case studies of interreligious hermeneutics and identity in global Christianity. Frankfurt am Main:
P. Lang. Robinson, N. (2008). Christ in Islam and Christianity. Albany: State University of New York Press.
The two most polarizing and influential religious figures of time, Jesus Christ and Muhammad, have been considered to be two people who, at two different times, attempted to bring messages that would change the landscape of the spirituality of the world and gain followings from the masses. Timothy George shows the two for being responsible for creating two of the three historical religions in the world, with both descended from the third, Judaism, in his article in Christianity Today. While both may have lived a parallel path for some parts and shared a similar message amongst a few issues, they severely disagreed in their teachings on others, and encountered different events in their life span, especially towards the end. From their lives’, to their actions, and to their teachings, this paper will examine the similarities and differences in the two great “teachers” of the religious movements of the Anno Domini age, and how vastly contrasting the two truly were at the core of their leadership and values. The heart of Islam and Christianity, examined to the core of their founders.
Molloy, Michael. Experiencing the World's Religions. 5th Edition. New York, NY: McGraw Hill, 2010. 320-322. Print.
The two largest religions in the world are Islam and Christianity and they have several facts of contact. Both inbred from Judaism an acceptance of one God, the creator of the world and cares about the beliefs and behavior of human beings. In spite of having some points of principle in common, Christianity and Islam have enormous differences, not merely in beliefs regarding salvation, Christ and forgiveness but in several other fields affecting human attitudes, behavior and daily life.
Both Christianity and Islam mirror Judaism. From Judaism, Christianity and Islam derived the doctrines of monotheism, prophecy, resurrection, and a belief in the existence of heaven and hell. Both Islam and Christianity have a holy book. Christians consider the Bible the inspired word of God, however Muslims believe that the Koran is the literal word of God. Mohammed was merely transcribing the words of Allah, much as a court reporter does. Muslims therefore attribute greater spiritual
Both Christianity and Islam mirror Judaism. From Judaism, Christianity and Islam took hold of the concepts of monotheism, prophecy, resurrection, and a belief in the existence of heaven and hell. Both religions also have a sacred text; Christians consider the Bible the inspired word of God, His words written and spoken through his followers. However Muslims hold the belief that the Koran is the literal spoken breath of God. Mohammed was merely transcribing the words of Allah, much as a court reporter does. With this knowledge they hold to be true Muslims hold the Koran and Islam at a higher level of truth and authenticity then the beliefs held by Christians and the Bible.
Renard, John. Islam and Christianity: theological themes in comparative perspective. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011. Print.
The Christians have their book known as the Bible. Lastly, the Islamic people have their book known as the Quran. All three of these books have scriptures. These three major religions also share a belief that there is one major area that they claim as their Holy Land. The Jews and the Christians claim Jerusalem, Israel as their Holy Land while the Islamic people claim Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
But this certainly does not mean that they do not share common beliefs or stories about Jesus (Isa in Arabic). In fact both the books agree totally on the
The world religions of Islam and Christianity may have their differences to the naked eye, but when you take a closer look into their histories similarities arise. They both went through transformations that had drastic impacts on the way they were controlled and the way that the religion was taught to the followers. Christianity and Islam have both experienced splits between their members due to the fact that followers thought that their beliefs were the correct way to practice the religion. While these transformations are long in the past, the splits that have occurred within each religion continue to have lasting effects on Islam and Christianity to this day.
However much Islam and Christianity would seem to share common ground, the discussion is not complete without noting the parallels between this two that have taken center stage. Some of the remarkable differences as they try to answer deep life complexities arise in the areas of religious practices by both their adherents and the clergy (Dorothy 13-28). “There is also a stark contrast to the belief system subscribed to, means of salvation, scriptures”. The most prominent difference present concerns the belief of life after death and practices of depicting the metaphysical
Eastman, Roger. The Ways of Religion: An Introduction to the Major Traditions. Third Edition. Oxford University Press. N.Y. 1999
Sound Vision Foundation, 2014, The Islamic and Christian views of Jesus: a comparison, Islamic information and products, retrieved from: http://www.soundvision.com
Islam and Christianity seem to have very little in common; however, the two actually show strong likeness, principally in the central areas. Both Muslims and Christians are monotheists, believing in one God. While both believe in the same God, He is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. Although Islam and Christianity are two different religions, their similarities in beliefs and prayers make them comparable in many aspects.
Dirks, Jerald. The Abrahamic faiths: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam : similarities & contrasts. Beltsville, Md.: Amana Publications, 2004.
Islam and Christianity have a vast amount of similarities and differences. Islam searches for guidance from the Qur’an and Christianity depends on faith in Jesus. Islamic faith believes in the God, Allah. Above anything else, all religious Muslims obey Allah and his commandments to obtain peace. However, Christianity puts faith in Jesus who is the son of God.