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Differences between Islam and Christianity
What are the similarities and differences between christianity and islam
Similarities between Christianity and Islam
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Essay 2
Christianity and Islam are most dominant religions worldwide. Statistics show that thirty-three percent of the population is Christian and twenty-one percent is Muslim. Thought they share many similarities in origin and mirrored images in their sacred texts, the two beliefs hold several key differences.
Both Christianity and Islam mirror Judaism. From Judaism, Christianity and Islam took hold of the concepts of monotheism, prophecy, resurrection, and a belief in the existence of heaven and hell. Both religions also have a sacred text; Christians consider the Bible the inspired word of God, His words written and spoken through his followers. However Muslims hold the belief that the Koran is the literal spoken breath of God. Mohammed was merely transcribing the words of Allah, much as a court reporter does. With this knowledge they hold to be true Muslims hold the Koran and Islam at a higher level of truth and authenticity then the beliefs held by Christians and the Bible.
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Catholic salvation includes heavy involvement in the church with the process of baptism and penance. The Protestant belief believes that the way to salvation only requires the sole belief in the resurrection and sacrifice of Christ Jesus. The Islam belief holds the complete opposite view in that salvation is achieved by the works you do as a human, something very opposite of the Christian viewpoint.
Christianity is focused on forgiveness and mercy, paired with apocalyptic visions, Hell, and the wrath of God. But Islam is centered on justice and the destruction of unbelievers. Allah is merciful -- but not to those who don’t share his practice. The early history of Christianity is one of persecution and martyrdom; Jesus himself submitting to crucifixion. In contrast, Islam was not born in submission, but in warfare against the enemies of
These arguments sum up the conflict between Protestantism and Catholicism. Protestantism defends that each person determines her or his own beliefs and salvation comes from a personal relationship with God. Catholicism maintains that salvation comes through a proper relationship guided by the laws of the Catholic Church.
Catholicism and Islam contrast more than they show similarity. Catholicism is more oriented towards everyone because it gives women and minorities the same rights as men, it allows them to actively participate. Whereas Islam is geared towards a more patriarchal society; women were considered the property of men. Another difference is that Christianity became popular during a time of social, political, and religious conflict. Islam arose during a relatively stagnant period in history. Christianity was a religion that appealed to everyone: Jews and gentiles; men and women; rich and poor.
The Qur’an focuses on two principles: “’There is no god but God (Allah),’” and “’Muhammad is the messenger, or prophet, of Allah.’” In this way, it differs from Christianity since it rejects the idea of trinitarianism and Muhammad was believed to be strictly mortal; however, the Qur’an does have mention of Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, as is shown in the Christian and Jewish faith. Moreover, the Qur’an’s message is essentially an origin story as well as a code of conduct, which is exhibited in the Bible as well. There is a present emphasis on the treatment of others and the abandonment of false gods.
Christianity and Islam are two religions that grew from the same central idea of one divine being; they also originate from Jerusalem. However, the two religions bear great disparity but they also hold a few similarities. Both Islam and Christianity believe in Abraham as the forefather of both religions; they believe Him to be the founder of the two religions. The two religions have a holy book; Islam uses the Quran while Christians use the bible. Even though the two books do not bear the same teachings they are considered sacred in both religions. However, Christianity and Islam share a great deal of differences starting from the holy books, their beliefs, and the information contained in the respective holy book (Kavanaugh, 5).
The Christians have their book known as the Bible. Lastly, the Islamic people have their book known as the Quran. All three of these books have scriptures. These three major religions also share a belief that there is one major area that they claim as their Holy Land. The Jews and the Christians claim Jerusalem, Israel as their Holy Land while the Islamic people claim Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
The world religions of Islam and Christianity may have their differences to the naked eye, but when you take a closer look into their histories similarities arise. They both went through transformations that had drastic impacts on the way they were controlled and the way that the religion was taught to the followers. Christianity and Islam have both experienced splits between their members due to the fact that followers thought that their beliefs were the correct way to practice the religion. While these transformations are long in the past, the splits that have occurred within each religion continue to have lasting effects on Islam and Christianity to this day.
Most of the contemporary problems bedeviling our society are because of lack of proper spiritual anchorage. Civil and technological differentiations embodied in the media have aggravated the situation. Technological differentiation has undermined religion by taking the place of spirituality in adherents’ lives.
Despite their differences in beliefs, Buddhism and Islam are some of the most dominant religions that have had great influence on people throughout the centuries. Both religions believe in a higher power and are faithful to their beliefs. Although there may be more differences than similarities, both religions are highly respected and practiced by people all over the world today. Buddhism and Islam has challenged the minds and enriched the spiritual lives of many millions of people. These religions have spread far beyond the land of their origin. (Oxtoby and Segal).
“Religion—or at least, religious inquiry—is something that virtually everyone has in common. In all corners of the world and in all eras of history, humans have wondered about the origins of the universe, the purpose of life, what it means to be human, and what happens after death” (religionfacts, par. 1). Christianity and Islam are two out of the 4,200 religions that give people a sense of beliefs and what it means to be human. They are also two of the most popular religions. (Chappell, par. 3) Islam gets its name from the Arabic language, which means to “surrender”. The Islamic religion believes that people should surrender to the will of Allah(also known as god.) One way that is to be believed that the Christianity religion got its name is by being a follower of christ. Another way Christians got their name according to the webster dictionary is from a greek word “Christos.” (Webster, sec. 3)
Islam is a religion that was founded by Muhammad in the seventh century. He was believed to have had direct revelations from God. After Muhammad's death, his predecessors took all his words/prophecies and compiled them into a book that is now known as the Qur'an. The Qur'an is a sacred text derived from the Islamic religion. It is the epitome of the heart and soul of the Muslim culture. Although Islam is a separate religion from that of Christianity, a plethora of their ideas are intertwined. The Qur'an is similar to the Holy Bible because both texts establish the practice of monotheism and believe that God is the creator of the universe. The sacred texts are different because the Holy Bible preaches of Jesus Christ being the Son of God while the Qur'an deems him but a prophet. Both texts also differ because while the Bible was written to inform, reform,
The Koran identifies that the God who spoke to Moses while he wandered in the desert, the God who saved Noah, and the God who watched over Joseph as he was betrayed by his brothers is Allah, the God of Jews and the God of Muslims. The Koran says "He has ordained for men the faith He has revealed to you and formerly enjoining on Noah and Abraham, on Moses and Jesus, saying, 'Observe this faith and be united in it. '" (42:13). Similarly, Allah is the same God as the God of Judaism and Christianity. Both Christina 's and Muslims believe that God is unique, everlasting, omniscient, eternal, and living. Both Christians and Muslims teach that God knows everything, He created everything and he controls all destiny. In the Koran it says God is, "the Sovereign Lord, The Holy One, the Giver of peace, the Keeper of the Faith, the Guardian, the Mighty One, the All-powerful, the Most High!" (59:23). Both Christians and Muslims believe that God was the one who created the earth, the heavens, the elements, men, and angels and jinn. Islamic scholar Fazlur Rahman describes jinn in his Islam and Development writing as "an invisible order of creation, parallel to
Islam and Christianity seem to have very little in common; however, the two actually show strong likeness, principally in the central areas. Both Muslims and Christians are monotheists, believing in one God. While both believe in the same God, He is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. Although Islam and Christianity are two different religions, their similarities in beliefs and prayers make them comparable in many aspects.
The Christian and Muslim faiths have historically different elements, clearly distinguishing them into their own separate religions. In regards to this point, Mallory Nye has reviewed the basic outlines of both religions in a comparative table form on page 10 of his book titled Religion: The Basics. Nye states the Christian religion is based on the principles held within their main text, the Bible which is split into two sections, the Old Testament and the New Testament. Whereas the Islam main text is stated to be the Qur’an. In this table Nye concludes that the essential idea in Christianity is the belief in a single god and the holy trinity incorporating Jesus Christ as the founder. Similarly Nye states that Muslims believe in a single god as well however, they call him Allah. Nye states the country of origin of Christianity is Palestine and Rome and the origin o...
Although Islam and Christianity differ in major ways, they also share some similarities in their belief in God. First of all, Christianity and Islam are both monotheistic religions; worshipping only one God. While both believe in the same God, he is called by two completely different names. He is referred to as "Allah" by Muslims and "God" by Christians. The basic creed of Islam is brief: “There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the Prophet of Allah”.
The commonalities of Christianity and Islam center around the idea of believing in one God. The God of Christianity and Islam is separate from the world and creation. With numerous similarities a few that can be discussed pertaining to lifestyle include: both worship in community, believe in life after death, and put God as first priority. More so, we must not get the idea confused that Christianity and Islam worship the