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The old man and the sea themes
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Imagine being stranded in the ocean with no land in sight; this is what Santiago and the sailor had to go through. The Old Man and The Sea by Ernest Hemingway is a prevailing novella, and similar to this, All is lost starring Robert Redford are two extremely thought provoking stories. The Old Man and The Sea is about Santiago, a skilled fisherman, surviving in Cuba. One day Santiago sails out to deeper waters than usual. He hooks a colossal marlin and ferociously fights it for three days. In the film All is lost, Robert Redford’s sailboat becomes a lost cause and he is forced to survive alone in the middle of the ocean. Santiago and the sailor are both “Hemingway Code Heroes” because they have tenacity under pressure, are skilled, and are loyal.
Santiago is put in a situation where he could possibly fail. This circumstance tests Santiago's ability to have elegance in a stressful happenstance. Santiago is an old man with skin cancer, wrinkles, and scars surrounding his face and hands. Despite these setbacks, he fights a mammoth fish all alone at sea
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and still manages to sort it out gracefully. Santiago is amazed by the “over fifteen hundred pound” marlin that he has hooked (Hemingway 97). He demonstrates a substantial deal of grace under pressure even though his “hands and back hurt truly” and shows how he is described as a code hero (Hemingway 97). The powerful marlin deprives Santiago of normalcy and pressures him to have to figure out a way to survive. This monstrous fish tests Santiago’s grace under pressure. His unwanting survival comes into play when Santiago says “If the fish decides to stay another night I will need to eat again” (Hemingway 65). Secondly, Santiago can be seen as a “Hemingway Code Hero” in many ways, including his skillful fishing ability and his loyalty towards Manolin. He knows the Gulf Coast better than a GPS, Ernest Hemingway even wrote, “he [Santiago] was letting the current do a third of the work” (Hemingway 30). He is able to find out what species of fish he is catching by just knowing the depth of the water. Santiago’s brain has an extremely good memory system and “does not need a compass to tell him where south-west was” (Hemingway 97). In addition, Santiago is devoted to Manolin. Santiago views Manolin as a son and teaches him to fish. He likes Manolin a lot because he is nice to Santiago and understands him. Santiago realizes Manolins potential and wants him to be just as good as a fisherman as Santiago is. Santiago is loyal to Manolin: “I missed you [Santiago],” “Now we fish together again” (Hemingway 125). Being able to fish to the extreme and knowing how to direct himself around is a crystal-clear description of why Santiago is a code hero. The sailor in All is lost is also a code hero for the same reasons as Santiago.
He is exceptionally good at handling a sailboat and never rests to keep himself alive. The ocean takes all of his energy and so “all is lost except for body and soul” (All is Lost). After his ship was sunk by a treacherous storm, he acquired the lifeboat and all of the things he needed for survival. Even when he was tired and needed rest, he prevailed and continued to fight for his own survival. The protagonist proclaims “I fought to the end, I’m sorry” (All is lost). Robert applies all of his strength to help contribute towards his survival. He is loyal to his boat, the Virginia Gene, and does whatever he can do to save it. The ship means a lot to him and it is necessary for his survival. Robert is skilled and knows everything there is to know about his sailboat. He is also able to repair his boat when something has afflicted damage to
it. In conclusion, Santiago and Robert have many qualities that make them code heros, including that they are extremely skilled fishermen, loyal, and have finesse under pressure. As shown in these paragraphs, many good qualities make up Santiago and the sailor, but their skills and features differ from each other. Just imagine what it would be like, stranded, no one to talk to, being forced to survive all by yourself.
The characters also are involved in the belief of the anti-transcendental philosophy. The story shows how each character acts with nature and each other. Many of the whalers must protect the boat and each other as they trek through the wild tides and horrible weather conditions. They try their hardest to fight these conditions, but sadly the narrator is the only survivor. These men exemplify the philosophy by fighting the animals; especially the whales ...
The quote, “Nothing happened. The fish just moved away slowly and the old man could not raise him an inch. His line was strong and made for heavy fish and he held it against his back until it was so taut that beads of water were jumping from it. Then it began to make a slow hissing sound in the water and he still held it, bracing himself against the thwart and leaning back against the pull. The boat began to move slowly off toward the north-west.”(44) creates in depth meaning into how the old man is strong because the fish possesses a determination equal in magnitude to Santiago’s. Santiago has a large amount of endurance, and is using it in the midst of following the fish. Another example of Santiago’s endurance throughout the novel is his strength with the physical pain he feels. For example, the old man has a lot of back pain while following the fish, and catching it, especially. “...”( ).........The old man also experiences physical pain when his hand is cramping and when it gets cut. The author states, “The old man would have liked to keep his hand in the salt water longer but he was afraid of another sudden lurch by the fish and he stood up and braced himself and
Ernest Hemingway once said, "As you get older, it is harder to have heroes, but it is sort of necessary." Hemingway knew this because he actually invented his famous code hero. The Hemingway code hero was a macho man that indulged in liquor, women, and food, and usually did not fear God. While reading The Old Man and the Sea, the reader is not exposed to the usual Hemingway code hero. Hemingway creates an aging hero that proves to be the opposite of the normal code hero by his disinterest in physical pleasures, the presence of religion, and the presence of a companion.
Santiago’s psychological processes in Ernest Hemingway’s Old Man and the Sea are exceptionally eloquent and cultivated and reach deep levels of pride and self respect that he refuses to abandon. For example, the old man advocates not catching the fish by claiming that the fish has not been in the correct position to be caught. Santiago is overwhelmingly prideful which can ultimately affect his means of survival. The old man’s sense of deep self preservation just about crosses the line between having too much pride and coming off to others as arrogance. The old man refuses to accept help from anyone but the boy that he had taught how to fish years before, which even then he is hesitant to accept help. The million dollar question to ask is why
The constant struggle makes Santiago realize that he is no longer as young as he thinks he is and
The title of this book is The Old Man and the Sea . The number of pages is 127. Copyright date is 1952(re-newel date is 1980). The type of book is fiction. This book takes place in the Gulf Stream, and its time is in the past.
Hemingway’s use of symbols and the metaphors beyond the symbols is phenomenal. Metaphors are an implied analogy that has an ideal that is being expressed and it also has an image by which that idea is conveyed. Establishing the similarities between the following dissimilarities is what helps to identify the metaphors behind the symbols in Hemingway’s writings. He uses things as symbols to help express the old man’s deep feelings in his journey through life.
master at his art and he keeps practicing it in order to better himself. The
Secondly, Santiago experiences material success because of the augmented physical strength he attains from the obstacles that he is forced to face. The old man is walking home to his shack after he returns from his strenuous journey, “He had to sit down five times before he reached his shack” (121). The old man is exhausted from his trip because he had spent so much energy catching the fish. Plenty of strength must have been gained from the exertion of this much energy. During the shark attacks, Santiago is optimistic about what good the bleeding from his hands will bring. “The bleeding may keep the left from cramping” (111). The old man is so strong that he uses the bleeding pain to suffocate a different source of pain. Not only that, but just the fact of keeping a positive attitude about a situation like this is a great accomplishment which can only be obtained from strength.
In The Old Man and the Sea, Santiago, an old Cuban fisherman, pits his strength against forces he cannot control. We learn from Santiago's struggles how to face insurmountable odds with bravery and courage. Though we find an indifferent and hostile universe as Santiago's stage, his unwillingness to give in to these forces demonstrate a reverence for life's struggles. Santiago's struggle is for dignity and meaning in the face of insurmountable odds. His warrior-like spirit fights off the sharks full-well knowing the fate of his marlin. Santiago loses his marlin in the end, but his struggle to keep it represent a victory because of the dignity and heroism with which he carries out his mission. However, as Santiago acknowledges, he is almost sorry he caught the marlin because he knows the animal and he have a great deal in common as fellow beings in nature. However, he only caught the marlin "through trickery" (Hemingway 99). Santi...
In the film All Is Lost, directed by J.C. Chandor, Chandor tells this story through the eyes of Our Man and his experience of trying to survive while lost at sea.
In the story, Santiago’s bravery is unsurpassed, but it is not until he hooks the “great fish” that we truly see his valor and perseverance. Through Santiago’s actions, Hemingway teaches the reader about bravery and perseverance in the face of adversity. He demonstrates that even when all is lost and seems hopeless, a willful heart and faith will overcome anything. Santiago had lost his “luckiness” and therefore the respect of his village. Through the description of his cabin, we also suspect that Santiago is a widower.
When it comes down to the final struggle, Santiago pits all of the pain, strength, and pride he has left against the fish in order to bring it down. Despair begins to creep in when Santiago finds it hard to pull in the marlin, but he overcomes it with every ounce of will he has. He knows that it is up to him to create this important moment in his life, filled with passion and purpose .... ... middle of paper ...
For three long days, the boat is alternating pushes and towed by the huge fish in an almost dream-like state. Only the killing os the fish and the attacking of the sharks interrupt the monotony. The monotony becomes one of the pressures that the old man must endure in order to maintain his grace. However, because Santiago never gives in to the monotony or the depression, he becomes the hero in the story against innumerable odds. His tenacious determination leads him to a sense of hope amongst the monotony and depression.
The painting, Watson and the Shark and the novel, The Old Man and the Sea, are two examples of how human interaction is depicted with the sea. These two works have a similar theme and setting. They both describe life at sea off the coast of Havana, Cuba. They both portray relationships between humans and animals. The natural world portrayed in Watson and the Shark is a far better prediction of how humans view the world today than the novel, The Old Man and the Sea.