Vanessa Jasmin Prof Nalencz English 110 February 14, 2014 A Sense of Grace Religion is a vital theme in many of the works of Flannery O’Connor, but it is mostly displayed in her works, A Good Man is Hard to Find and Revelations. Her stories portray a symbolic vision with the combination of traditional Christian values and the various social scenes of the twentieth century. In both stories, Christian signs were displayed. In both of Flannery O’Connor’s short stories, there are many similarities within the author’s characters and themes. O’Connor’s stories reveal connections to us through her characters. Although many differences are depicted between them, by the end of the story they show many resemblances. Revelations by Flannery O’Connor displays one of many themes, grace. Mrs. Turpin's husband, Claud, has an ulcer on his leg and she wants a doctor to have a look at it. Mrs. Turpin was looking for a seat in a doctor’s waiting room. The setting of the story is important because it displays signs of foreshadowing. The reader realizes that while Mrs. Turpin is talking to God, she is waiting for some guidance through him. It is also significant that O’Connor gives only one of the characters in the waiting room a name, Mary Grace. This shows that Mary’s significance in the story. Through Mary Grace, Mrs. Turpin has a revelation and achieves God’s Grace. When Mary Grace slams the book shut, looks straight in front of her, and looks directly through Mrs. Turpin; her eyes seem “lit all of a sudden with peculiar light, an unnatural light like night road signs give.” (O Connor 417) This is important because it represents a sign or a path that Mrs. Turpin will take. O’Connor uses symbolism through Mary Grace’s book in which it displays ir... ... middle of paper ... ...aced with death at the hands of the Misfit, she reflects on her faith and her connection with the world. Mrs. Turpin is similar because it is not until Mary Grace becomes violent with her, saying terrible things to her, that she begins to question her faith. O'Connor treats them the same as she recognizes that her characters make mistakes, but that they can still come to salvation. O'Connor, Flannery. "A Good Man Is Hard To Find." Literature for Composition: Reading and Writing Arguments about Essays, Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. By Sylvan Barnet, William Burto, and William E. Cain. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2007. 404-414. Print. O'Connor, Flannery. "Revelation." Literature for Composition: Reading and Writing Arguments about Essays, Fiction, Poetry, and Drama. By Sylvan Barnet, William Burto, and William E. Cain. New York: Pearson/Longman, 2007. 414-427. Print.
As I read Flannery O’Connor’s short story “A Good Man is Hard to Find”, I find myself being completely consumed by the rich tale that the author weaves; a tragic and ironic tale that concisely and precisely utilizes irony and foreshadowing with expert skill. As the story progresses, it is readily apparent that the story will end in a tragic and predictable state due to the devices which O’Connor expertly employs and thusly, I find that I cannot stop reading it; the plot grows thicker with every sentence and by doing so, the characters within the story are infinitely real in my mind’s eye. As I consider these factors, the story focuses on two main characters; that of the grandmother, who comes across as self-centered and self-serving and The Misfit, a man, who quite ingeniously, also appears to be self-centered and self-serving. It is the story behind the grandmother, however, that evidence appears to demonstrate the extreme differences between her superficial self and the true character of her persona; as the story unfolds, and proof of my thought process becomes apparently clear.
An ardent Catholic as she was, Flannery O’Connor astonishes and puzzles the readers of her most frequently compiled work, A Good Man Is Hard to Find. It is the violence, carnage, injustice and dark nooks of Christian beliefs of the characters that they consider so interesting yet shocking at the same time. The story abounds in Christian motifs, both easy and complicated to decipher. We do not find it conclusive that the world is governed by inevitable predestination or evil incorporated, though. A deeper meaning needs to be discovered in the text. The most astonishing passages in the story are those when the Grandmother is left face to face with the Misfit and they both discuss serious religious matters. But at the same time it is the most significant passage, for, despite its complexity, is a fine and concise message that O’Connor wishes to put forward. However odd it may seem, the story about the fatal trip (which possibly only the cat survives) offers interesting comments on the nature of the world, the shallowness of Christian beliefs and an endeavour to answer the question of how to deserve salvation.
Douglas, Ellen. "O'Connor's 'A Good Man is Hard to Find.'" Contemporary Literature Criticism. Eds. Carolyn Riley and Phyllis Carmel Mendelson. Detroit, MI: Gale, 1976. Vol. 6. 381.
In the short story “Revelation,” O’Connor describes Mrs. Turpin as a character who needs redemption. Right from the beginning, the reader can tell that Mrs. Turpin is undeserving of grace and salvation. She is a Christian, but she believes
The divine symbols in O'Connor's works tend to be mostly apocalyptic in nature, exhibiting drastic cases of societal breakdown in a religious context, but occasionally, they show prophetic hope. John Byars states that:
Flannery O’Connor believed in the power of religion to give new purpose to life. She saw the fall of the old world, felt the force and presence of God, and her allegorical fictions often portray characters who discover themselves transforming to the Catholic mind. Though her literature does not preach, she uses subtle, thematic undertones and it is apparent that as her characters struggle through violence and pain, divine grace is thrown at them. In her story “Revelation,” the protagonist, Mrs. Turpin, acts sanctimoniously, but ironically the virtue that gives her eminence is what brings about her downfall. Mrs. Turpin’s veneer of so called good behavior fails to fill the void that would bring her to heaven. Grace hits her with force and their illusions, causing a traumatic collapse exposing the emptiness of her philosophy. As Flannery O’Connor said, “In Good Fiction, certain of the details will tend to accumulate meaning from the action of the story itself, and when this happens they become symbolic in the way they work.” (487). The significance is not in the plot or the actual events, but rather the meaning is between the lines.
Although Flannery O’Connor didn’t even live to see her 40th birthday, her fiction endures to this day. In “A Good Man is Hard to Find” and “Everything that Rises Must Converge,” O’Connor effectively deals with the two huge themes (topics) of religion and racism. These two themes are crucial to understanding much of O’Connor’s great works and are relevant to all readers of O’Connor throughout all ages.
Flannery O’ Connor’s story: “A Good Man is Hard to Find” is the tale of a vacation gone wrong. The tone of this story is set to be one irony. The story is filled with grotesque but meaningful irony. I this analysis I will guide you through the clues provided by the author, which in the end climax to the following lesson: “A Good Man” is not shown good by outward appearance, language, thinking, but by a life full of “good” actions.
Violence, Humanity, Grace. These are three reoccurring themes throughout Flannery O’Connors short stories. As one looks at O’Connor’s stories one starts to see a pattern, or a similarity between each of the stories. One might describe it as “getting to know a personality” (Mays 419). As we focus on three stories, A Good Man is Hard to Find, Everything That Rises Must Converge, and “Good Country People”, by American fiction writer Flannery O’Connor we start to see distinct characteristics. O’Connor’s stories are set in the deep south where racism is often times prevalent. O’Connor’s characters often find themselves in difficult situations which can even be tragic. Most of her stories start out on a happier
Flannery O’Connors’s “A Good Man Is Hard To Find” is filled with irony. Verbal, dramatic, and cosmic, without irony of these kinds, this short story would not be as powerful as it is. O’Connor’s use of several different kinds of irony helps in communicating a strong message about humans and human condition and to successfully engage her readers.
In her short story “A Good Man Is Hard to Find,” Flannery O’Connor tackles the issue of grace, showing that no matter the person, everyone can achieve and deserves grace. The grandmother and the Misfit, though they appear to be quite different people, are both the same at the core: sinners in need of Christ. The Misfit and the grandmother are both capable of change and accepting God, but only the grandmother reaches this revelation before her death.
Flannery O 'Connor utilizes multiple biblical references, such as Jesus raising the dead, to create a foundation for what the Grandmother and Misfit believe in terms of morality. The Grandmother references Christianity in a positive and redeeming sense while the Misfit claims that “Jesus was the only One that ever raised the dead, and He shouldn 't have done it. He shown everything off balance” (O’Connor 151). Her reality before the incident was the people such as the Misfit were evil, while those similar to her who grew up in the classic traditions of the south were better off. Although she was raised in a highly religious and proper setting, she does not realize the fault in her logic until she is staring down the barrel of a gun. The grandmother attempts to use this religion to save her life by telling the Misfit about prayer and salvation. By asking the Misfit "Do you ever pray?" and then repeatedly saying “pray, pray, pray”, she is attempting to show him the fact that he does not have to do evil acts because of his past (O’Connor 149). Because the Misfit does not view himself as evil, his reality is that his actions and beliefs are morally
O'Connor, Flannery. "A Good Man Is Hard to Find." The Story and Its Writer An Introduction to Short Fiction. 8th ed. Boston: Bedford / St. Martin's, 2011. 1042-053. Print.
Though she is very judgemental of people, she's always thanking Jesus that he made her what she is and nothing less, especially not white-trash. This way of thinking and way of seeing things leads Turpin to a big conflict when she goes to the doctor's office with her husband (claud). The rising action consists of Mrs. Turpin's interactions with the other characters, classifying and making her own judgments. It is here where the tension builds between Mrs. Turpin and Mary Grace until it climaxes, when Mary Grace throws a book (which is titled human development) at Mrs. Turpin and proceeds to attempt to strangle her. What is seen as implied hate ed (for what seems like no reason) becomes an external conflict. The doctor and Mary Grace's mother restrain her, though she is able to get out her message with a whisper: "Go back to where you come from, you old wort hog" (Revelation). Her main attack was her
Flannery O’Connor is best known for her Southern Gothic writing style and grotesque characters. Dorothy Tuck McFarland states that “O’Connor created bizarre characters or extreme situations in order to attain deeper kinds of realism” (1). This writing style is seen in Flannery O’Connor’s short story “A Good Man is Hard to Find”. Flannery O’Connor uses many techniques to gain the reader’s attention and keep them captivated. One way that O’Connor does this is by revolving her stories around symbols and integrating religious elements into her works. O’Connor is widely recognized for incorporating her Catholic faith into her stories. “She was a devout Roman Catholic, with a Southern upbringing” (Whitt 1). There are many types of ways to interpret “A Good Man is Hard to Find”. One method is by using formalist criticism. Formalist criticism exists when a reader can approach, analyze, and understand a story by using elements like the setting and symbolism.