Compare And Contrast Mesopotamia Egypt And Indus Valley

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Recommended: Early river civilizations

Similar to Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley; China also developed along a river. China’s civilization developed between two rivers that brought water and silt to make farming possible. Cities began to grow along the banks of the river. The two rivers are the Chang Jiang, also known as the Yangtze, which is located in central China. The other river is the Huang He, which is to the north and is also known as the Yellow River. In about 1766 B.C., Shang family kings started to control some cities. They set up a dynasty. In the Shang culture, respect for their parents and ancestors was extremely important. Family was closely bound to religion. The Chinese believed that their ancestors' spirits could bring good fortune to the family. In order to receive messages from the gods and their ancestor’s spirits, they communicated through oracle bones. These are animal bones or turtle shells where Shang royal priests would scratch questions on it. Next, they touched the bones with heated rods to make them crack, and if it cracked on one of the answers then that would mean that that is the answer. …show more content…

The cycle is; first the Mandate of Heaven, which is when the people believe the new dynasty had the gods’ approval. Second is that the dynasty’s power grows weaker. Third is disasters such as floods, famines, and invasions occur. Fourth is that the people believed the dynasty had lost the gods’ approval. Next it’s that the dynasty is overthrown. Last but not least the new dynasty restores peace and order, and then it goes back to the mandate of heaven. I thought it was really awesome that they could predict what was going to happen next. For example, if there were natural disasters, they would know that the dynasty had lost the gods’

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