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Differences and the difference between beowulf and a modern day hero
Differences and the difference between beowulf and a modern day hero
Comparing beowulf to modern day
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Between the years of the Old English and the Middle English the meaning of and having a Heroic character has not changed. Today, there might not be a Heroic character that fights against monsters, but there are Heroes that protect us like; soldiers, doctors, and father's. Heroic characters indicates that a person demonstrates heroic qualities or does a heroic act and becomes an ideal or a model to others. In the story “Beowulf” and “Sir Gawain and The Green Knight,” there are two Heroic characters, Beowulf and Sir Gawain. Although Beowulf and Gawain show similar heroic characteristics, they are different because they present themselves distinctively, battle monsters/mythical creatures, and battle for different reasons.
In the story “Beowulf,”
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Beowulf was a warrior from Geatland and he traveled to the Danes’ village to protect them from Grendel, a monster. Beowulf also fought Grendel’s mother and when he went back to his hometown, he fought against a Dragon. When he returned to his hometown, Beowulf became the king of the Geats and he was always looked up to by the Danes and Geats. In the story “Sir Gawain and The Green Knight,” Gawain was King Arthur’s nephew and a noble knight. One evening a Green Knight appeared at King Arthur’s castle and laid down a challenge which the King said he would do. Sir Gawain interrupted and said he wanted to do it; the challenge was that who ever chopped of the Green Knight's head, had to go seek him in a year and demonstrate that they can keep their word for this quest. At the end Sir Gawain seeks the Green Knight and finishes his quest and was scarred showing his sin, dishonesty, and failure. Although this had happen, Sir Gawain finished his quest and came back, he never gave up or backed away. King Arthur and his queen kissed Sir Gawain and celebrated what Gawain had done. Both of these Heroic characters have similar qualities like, strength, bravery, ambitious and traveled for a quest; they did good things. Beowulf presented bravery and strength in the story various different times. Before fighting against Grendel beowulf mentioned to Hrothgar that, “[w]hen it comes to fighting, [he] count[ed] [him]self as dangerous any day as Grendel” (677-678) and that it would not be “a cutting edge [he’ll] wield to mow him down, easily as [he] might” (679-680). Beowulf was so brave that before the fight he took off all his armor and fought with his bare hands against this big evil monster. Later at the end of the battle with Grendel, Beowulf’s strength showed “clear proof “ that he ripped Grendel’s arm from his body; Beowulf held “the whole of Grendel’s shoulder and arm” (834-835) high up so that everyone could see it. Beowulf also shows ambitious when he turned into a king and decided to fight for his town against a Dragon. He started mentioning every accomplishment he did in the past and then said, “as king of the people I shall pursue this fight for the glory of winning” (2513-2514). “Trusted in his own strength entirely” (2540) he had determination to win and get through his last battle. Lastly, Beowulf traveled to the Danes’ village to protect them from Grendel and his mother. In the story it stated that Beowulf “announced his plan: to sail… and seek that King… who needed defenders” (199-201). Sir Gawain was also a very brave and strong knight, in the story Sir Gawain shows bravery when he interrupted King Arthur as he was taking the challenge that the Green Knight had addressed. Sir Gawain told King Arthur that he would do it even though he “never beaten or bettered in the field of battle”(353); Gawain mentioned, “I am weakest of your warriors and feeblest of wit” (354) and he still wanted to perform this good deed in honor of the king. The king then let him accomplish the challenge to chop of the Green Knight’s head and Gawain with all this strength “parted the fat and the flesh so far… the handsome head tumble[d] onto the earth” (425-427). Sir Gawain had strength to pick up the “gruesome axe” (413) and swing “it swiftly towards [the Green Knight’s] bare skin” (423). Also, Gawain was ambitious at the beginning when he told King Arthur that he wanted to take the challenge. Gawain said, “Should you call me courteous lord… to rise from my seat and stand at your side” (343-344); he was determined to show that he could win a battle and proof his trustworthy word and honor to the King and himself. Finally, Gawain also commits to go on a quest for taking the challenge that the Green Knight proposed. Sir Gawain indicated that he was to “set out [the next day] to receive that stroke from the knight in Green, and let God be [his] guide” (548-549). He prepared to travel until he found the Green Knight to finish off his quest. Heroic characters are very similar but they have many differences too.
Beowulf and Gawain showed off differently, Beowulf fought monsters and Gawain fought a mythical creature, they battle for different reasons, and they are religiously distinctive. Beowulf is a great Hero for the Danes and Geats but he is also a very arrogant person. Beowulf’s arrogance put him in challenges while he prepared for battle and during battles. Throughout the story Beowulf loves to brag a lot about himself and everything he has accomplished with his strength. Before he fought with the Dragon he indicated that, “this fight [was] not… up to any man except [him] (2532-2534). During the whole story Beowulf battles against monsters, Grendel and his mother, and a Dragon. From “Beowulf,” before Beowulf battles against Grendel’s mother, it mentions that Beowulf prepared too “soon meet with the menace underwater” (1444), which is a monster and refers to Grendel’s mother. Also at the beginning of the story when referring to Grendel, he is being called names like, “powerful demon” (86), “banished monster” (105), and “shadow-stalker” (703). Even though Beowulf brags a lot of him he always fought to defend the people of the Danes and Geats. When Beowulf arrived at Heorot to battle against Grendel, Hrothgar greeted him and said, “Beowulf, my friend, you have traveled here to favor us with help and to fight for us” (457-458). Also from the story it is noticed that Beowulf is part of a pagan history of Britain and descends from that sort of religion. In “Beowulf,” pagan shrines are described and the religion is detailed as well, for example; “at pagan shrines they vowed offerings to souls” (175-176). Heathen people, like Beowulf and his people, were not
christian. Sir Gawain, like Beowulf, is a showoff; he does not brag about himself all the time but he is spectacle about his looks. He shows off through his looks, and wants to be seen as a great and magnificent Knight. From the story there is a lot of description on Gawain’s appearance while he is preparing to travel for his quest. Gawain was to be “escort[ed] and kiss[ed]” to be “commended to christ” (595-596). He shows off his armor and “he holds up his helmet and hastily kisses it” (605) and he also wore a cloth to cover his neck; it had “bejeweled with brilliant gems” (609). He wore diamonds and in the story it indicates that he “gleamed,” the people of the castle gave him a shield with a symbol of a star. Gawain was a Christian and the symbol on the shield meant that “Solomon once set in place and is taken to this day as a token of fidelity” (625-626). Within the shield Mary the mother of Jesus was “shape[d]... inside” so that it would give Gawain strength. Even though Sir Gawain fought, he did not battle to defend his people or protect anyone. Gawain fought against the Green Knight because he wanted to defend his word and promise as well as the King’s honor. The Green Knight challenged him and told him “be wise enough to keep your word and faithfully follow me until you find me” (448-450). Lastly, Gawain does not fight against a evil monster, he fights with a mythical creature, the Green Knight. The Green Knight is mythical and fantasy because he “swings into the saddle still gripping his head by a handful of hair” (435-436). That just states that it is a fantasy creature in the story and also later in the text the Green Knight changes into a different person. Heroic characters can all be categorized together but really they are different from each other. Everyone sees, speaks, thinks, feels, acts, and what not, differently. Even if these Heroic characters have qualities in common it does not mean they all are the same from every aspect. These two important Heroic characters shared similar characteristics but were presented distinctively, battled with different kinds of creatures, and battled for different reasons. They were both great heroes to an extent but they achieved it in different ways.
...e the quarrels, the hatreds, the feuds,/ That will bring us battles, force us into war/ With the Swedes, as soon as they’ve learned how our lord/ Is dead” (Beowulf 2999-3002). That quote shows that Beowulf lived in a war-torn country and therefore his strength and ability to protect his people made him a revered hero. Sir Gawain, on the other hand, lived in a time when inner qualities were valued. The valuing of inner qualities along with Sir Gawain’s exceptional traits made him a hero. That being said, although Beowulf and Sir Gawain differ in some aspects, they both fit the hero archetype of being better than the ordinary man, proving oneself many times, and having a tragic flaw.
What is hero? A hero, under the Merriam-Webster definition, is a person who is admired for brave/great acts or fine qualities. This is a very broad definition that combines both ancient and modern belief of what --or who-- a hero should be. Beowulf is an epic poem that focuses on an Anglo-Saxon hero. As such he embodies the traits that his culture valued most. Deadpool, on the other hand, portrays the most recent ideas of what traits a hero should embody. With these examples from contrasting periods, we are still able to see similarities and differences that shows how modern and Anglo-Saxon idea of heroism reflects its culture.
The three heroes discussed here, Beowulf, Sir Gawain and King Arthur, are heroes for different reasons. Beowulf, our earliest hero, is brave but his motivation is different than then other two. To Sir Gawain personal honor and valor is what is important. King Arthur, Sir Gawain's uncle, is naturally the quintessential king of the medieval period. Though all men to a certain extent share the same qualities, some are more pronounced than in the others. It is important to see how these qualities are central to their respective stories and how it helps (or hinders) them in their journeys.
Heroes come in many forms. The construction of "the heroic" has taken many forms, yet traits such as: courage, honor, and loyalty, reappear as themes throughout the "hero" personality. The characters of Beowulf and Sir Gawain each represent a version of a hero, yet each comes across quite differently in their story. A hero can be said to truly win if he remains constant to his noble values when put in any situation that crosses his way. When measured by that criterion, Sir Gawain stands out above Beowulf as a true hero, due to his command of both personal and spiritual power through the use of thought, as well as valiant deeds.
Do people ever talk about superheroes, and monsters? Especially people into comic books and children. Every child, even adults, have a superhero they look up to, or a role model they want to grow up to be like. Superheroes are everywhere from movies to books. Children even sit in their room playing with toy superheroes, hoping one day they can be just like them. Even hundreds of thousands of years ago there were superheroes! A long time ago in the Anglo-Saxon Period there was a brave and loyal hero! His name was Beowulf, and everyone looked up to him. This hero definitely brought peace to many people, and if it wasn’t for the mighty hero Beowulf, the Anglo-Saxons would have been terrorized forever. Therefore, the times were hard before Beowulf, the Anglo-Saxon warriors always stood for three values, and the time was changed without monsters.
Then the Danes decide to go back to Herot and while they are sleeping, Grendel’s mother
During the Middle Ages, both “Beowulf” and “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” were epic stories that were chanted aloud to the public. Each story told about epic heroes who went on a long journey to face or conqueror someone or something. “Beowulf” is a poem about a young man, Beowulf, who slays a monster and his mother with his bare hands to protect the people he loves. As the years go by Beowulf becomes king and a dragon begins to stir. In response to this, Beowulf fights the dragon with a sword and one loyal companion. Beowulf’s life comes to end, but so does the dragons. From this epic poem you can see that good does triumph over evil, but sometimes it comes at a cost. Along with “Beowulf”, “Sir Gawain and the Green Knight” was another popular poem. This poem was about a squire, Sir Gawain, who chooses to take on a game proposed by the Green Knight instead of his uncle, King Arthur. He took on the game because he believed King Arthur’s life was more valuable than his own and that King Arthur should not risk his own life. As a result, Sir Gawain became a knight because of his loyalty and bravery. Both Sir Gawain and the Green Knight’s and Beowulf’s characters share the same quality of courage, the desire to protect people and the involvement of supernatural beings.
In this paper the theme of Beowulf and the aspects of heroism will be established. Why Beowulf is a hero is going to be stated and after establishing the characteristics of a hero, all the factors of a villain will be named. Later the paper is going to acknowledge the stereotypical traits of a hero and then compare Beowulf to some of today 's most popular heroes. Finally it´s going to be expressed how the Anglo saxon who wrote Beowulf inspired other authors and how the majority sees heroes.
Beowulf represents what a modern hero truly is rather than Dante the pilgrim, because he displays qualities of courage, pride, and humility. In order to be considered a modern hero the individual must demonstrate these particular qualities, and courage, pride, and humility should be reflected in the actions they make.
“In my youth I engaged in many wars”, Beowulf boasts to his warriors, which is certainly true. Throughout his life, he faces many deadly foes, all of which he handily defeats, save one. His story focuses on the most challenging, as well as morally significant of foes, Grendel and the dragon. These creatures reveal much about society as well as Christian virtue at the time. Even after Grendel and the dragon are defeated physically, the two monsters pose a new threat to the hero on a higher plane. Beowulf is not only at risk of losing his life, but his humanity, virtue, and even spirituality.
Although Gawain and Beowulf share many similarities, their characters are almost complete opposites. Both aim for some sort of fame, one more than the other; differing in the way they attempt to achieve this success. Gawain remains true and looks to humility to guide him, whereas Beowulf is very prideful and selfish, loving nothing more than boasting about his virtues. Regardless, both go through tremendous changes throughout their quests, dealing with repercussions, and many challenging obstacles along the way.
Though Sir Gawain is brave, Beowulf seems more naturally heroic. He goes to the land of the Danes of his own volition. His king does not order him to go. He tells his king that he wishes to go help the Danes defeat Grendel, because he believes he can and should. His people support him because they know what a great warrior and leader he is. He also wants to help King Hrothgar because his father was in debt to Hrothgar and he wants to pay that debt. He wants to honor his father and his father’s word. Beowulf holds himself to a code of honor when he does not have to do so. He risks his life for a country he is not a part of.
The story of “Beowulf” begins at a time where a great hero is needed. This is where Beowulf’s character takes the initial place of an epic hero. In the first story of “Beowulf,” Beowulf takes on the responsibility of destroying the great threat, Grendel. This immediately shows the courage, honor and bravery of Beowulf. When Beowulf sailed to the Danes to kill Grendel, he was not searching for money, he was simply putting the Geats lives before his own. Beowulf was not yet
These two versions of what a hero should be, reflect the beliefs of the two cultures. In the Anglo-Saxon culture, there were heavy influences from Norse paganism. In that religion the focus were various Gods who, like Beowulf, go out and embark on superhuman quests. Then later on in Anglo-Norman culture there were influences from Christianity, especially Christ’s crucifixion, which is seen as a more humanly capable act. This aspect is reflected in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight through Gawain’s human
A quote from the great Robert Louis Stevenson says, “All human beings are commingled out of good and evil.” While many people in the world today would definitely agree with this, it is unclear how people during the Anglo-Saxon era and Middle Ages would think about this. Since we obviously cannot ask a living person from these time periods what they think about this, we can analyze their literature to discover what the common man thought so many years ago. The classic literature I have personally analyzed on this topic are as follows: Beowulf, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, and The Canterbury Tales.