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Effects of advertising towards children
Effects of advertising towards children
Consuming kids: the commercialization of childhood (2008) full summary
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1.The topic of Commercializing children is captivating but also speaks to a number of systems that are influencing our children's development (parents/family, government, laws, culture, etc.) According to this film, what are some of the values and messages we are sending to our children by marketing to them? (consider consumer identity and/or children & gender differences) What can parents and educators do to try to lessen some of the negative impacts on commercialization on children? Is there something that can be done on a broader level (nationally)? According to the film, children are the one who determine what to purchase; therefore, many marketers go after them. Many brand-name companies take advantage of the current popular characters …show more content…
Moreover, psychologists, anthropologists, sociologists, and behavioral scientists are involved to study to find out the children’s interests and the best way to allure children. They study through kids’ interaction, choices, opinions, and society stereotype. For example, girls should have more interest in dolls, colorful colors, girly toys whereas boy should be interest in cars, video games, dim colors, and cool and aggressive stuff. It is not about the quality that children care about, but it is the brand name that they care about such as where they got their bags, shoes, clothes from is matter to them. Their friends have that products, hence they have to have those too; it is about “me” statement such as “what’s about me?” statement. In the past, the target age for advertisements is from eight to twelve; then later on change from six to twelve, and now from four to twelve. At such a young age, a child already gets influence by many advertisements; from the time they get up in the morning, go to school to the dinner time, time to go to bed. And that’s the goal of the commercial companies. Additionally, adults …show more content…
For example, the fact that psychologists, sociologist, and behavior scientists get involved and study about children’s determination in purchasing items. I thought their jobs should learn about children and lead children into a positive way of making decisions. But money seems to the most priority to some people. Some tests are even set up for children to play and at the same time, many eyes are observing them and see who play this toys and how they interact with the toys. These observations are recorded for commercial companies to study and release new toys that would attract more kids. I think it is scary to think that companies are taking advantage of children to make money. Because children are innocent, they do not know that they are being used. And parents neglect that fact because they want their kids to be happy. And we are living in a diverse society where girl and boy can play the same toys. It does not necessary have to be the way that boy should play car and girl should play dolls. They have the rights to choose what type of toys they are playing regardless of the
This leads to all the issues involving advertising. In an article titled, “Facts About Marketing to Children,” it states, “Advertising directed at children is estimated at over $15 billion annually…” In fact an average youth is exposed to an estimated 5,000 ads annually. This shows that advertisers know that it is easier to convince a child to want their product rather than an adult, and this is why they target children and teens. Also in the article, “$211 Billion and So Much to Buy American Youths, the New Big Spenders,” it talks about how much time youths spend on the internet. 76% of 8-9 year olds spend more than one hour on the internet per day and 91% of 16-17 year olds spend more than one hour on the internet each day. Since the average amount of ads seen per day is 500 ads, in just one hour there are about 20 ads seen by children. This comes down to that the more ads that youths see, the higher the risk of all the problems ads
Juliet B. Schor, a professor of sociology at Boston College, is the author of Selling to Children: The Marketing of Cool and many other books on the topic of American Consumption. Schor is a professor of sociology at Boston College. In this article, Selling to Children: The Marketing of Cool, Schor talks about what cool is and how it has affected the culture of advertising and ideals. From Schor’s writing we can try to understand why she wrote about this topic and how she feels about the methods of advertising used for kids, providing facts for each of her main statements.
In order to fully comprehend the how gender stereotypes perpetuate children’s toys, one must understand gender socialization. According to Santrock, the term gender refers to the, “characteristics of people as males and females” (p.163). An individual is certainly not brought into the world with pre-existing knowledge of the world. However, what is certain is the belief that the individual has regarding him- or herself and life stems from socialization—the development of gender through social mechanisms. For instance, when a baby is brought into this world, his or her first encounter to gender socialization arises when the nurse places a blue or pink cap on the baby’s head. This act symbolizes the gender of the baby, whether it is a boy (blue cap) or a girl (pink cap). At the age of four, the child becomes acquai...
That's a lot of money but in 2007, CBS news estimated that advertisers spent $17 billion on children. Compare that to the amount of money advertisers spent on children in 1983 ($100 million according to CBS news). This is due to deregulation in 1984 which basically allowed advertisers to target kids as much as they want. The money kids spend has gotten so high because kids see something heavily advertised on TV (maybe even in a movie or TV show) and nag their parents until they buy it for them. Most kids can't even help but like the product because the youth often believe everything they
It contains dissatisfaction that leads to over-consumption. Children are particularly vulnerable to this sort of manipulation, and the American Psychological Association article, “Youth Oriented Advertising” reveals the facts upon the statistics on consumers in the food industry. The relationship that encourages young children to adapt towards food marketing schemes, makes them more vulnerable to other schemes, such as, advertising towards clothing, toys and cars. Article writer of “The relationship between cartoon trade character recognition and attitude toward product category in young children”, Richard Mizerski, discusses a sample that was given to children ages three to six years old, about how advertising affects young children that are attracted to certain objects or products on the market. During this past decade, advertising companies have gone out of their way just to get the new scoop or trend children are into, gathering information and distributing it to other companies.
Marketers become rich by selling the idea of happiness to children; that life is all about buying and getting, and money is happiness. This ill treatment of children, by marketers, negatively affects social aspects of children. In more recent years, marketers have started to push more expensive, “branded” products to children. As Velmha La.Point states, “There’s a mantra in American society you are what you have, you are what you buy, you are what you own. The corollary of that, is and if you don’t have it, then you are a nobody”(Consuming Kids). This then leads to things such as depression or low self-esteem if ...
Commercials make the viewer think about the product being advertised. Because of the amount of television children watch throughout the week, it allows the children to be exposed to the information over and over again. Per year, children are known to view thousands of fast food commercials. On a daily basis, a teen will usually view five advertisements and a child aged six to eleven will see around four advertisements (Burger Battles 4). Businesses use this strategy to “speak directly to children” (Ruskin 3). Although the big businesses in the fast ...
I know it can be hard but try to remember when we were kids how much we all loved to wake up early on Saturday morning, sneak to the T.V., and watch our favorite cartoons. We loved to do this not only so that we could see our favorite characters go through troublesome dilemmas each episode, but also that we could see what was new on the market and try to convince our parents to spare a few dollars and buy it. This tactic has been used from years upon years and will likely continue occurring for the simple reason that it works. Businessmen in the marketing know that kids will see the latest and greatest thing and insist to their parent that they must have it. And with a little persistence and maybe a temper tantrum or two, they usually get it. Sometime commercials will appeal to not only the child, but also to parents because they can see the new toys that they are able to buy for their kids. Because there is always a constant demand for new toys, there will always be a entrepreneur trying to make money by creating a product, and market it in the way of commercialization. It is a never ending cycle which will always occur as long as there is T.V. because it is how they make their money.
Advertisements are found everywhere in today’s world. They have a big impact on what the consumer buys. Commercials are often aimed towards children and teens because they will ask their parents to buy the product. Another reason teens are targeted by advertisers is because they have money to spend and are willing to buy unnecessary products, especially if it is the latest and greatest. Teens feel that they need the newest electronics, clothing, and other luxury items.
The marketing strategy consists of targeting girls, ages 4-9 years old, to get their parents to buy them the product. They relate to the parents by letting them know they care about their child’s future. It then placed the product in the favorite toy store of all children, to get a foot in the door on its competitors. The company provided excellent service to gain and keep their customers. Their marketing and advertisements of videos and commercials, as well as Kickstarter campaign and television and news interviews, appeal to customers of all ages, which in turn have increased their sales. (Porter, M. 2013)
Children’s exposure to subliminal messages occurs daily and throughout their life. The media conditions and manipulates the developing mind. Without the parents’ permission or even their knowledge, the media makes lifestyle decisions for our children. Advertising Moguls, without regard for our childre...
Across America in homes, schools, and businesses, sits advertisers' mass marketing tool, the television, usurping freedoms from children and their parents and changing American culture. Virtually an entire nation has surrendered itself wholesale to a medium for selling. Advertisers, within the constraints of the law, use their thirty-second commercials to target America's youth to be the decision-makers, convincing their parents to buy the advertised toys, foods, drinks, clothes, and other products. Inherent in this targeting, especially of the very young, are the advertisers; fostering the youth's loyalty to brands, creating among the children a loss of individuality and self-sufficiency, denying them the ability to explore and create but instead often encouraging poor health habits. The children demanding advertiser's products are influencing economic hardships in many families today. These children, targeted by advertisers, are so vulnerable to trickery, are so mentally and emotionally unable to understand reality because they lack the cognitive reasoning skills needed to be skeptical of advertisements. Children spend thousands of hours captivated by various advertising tactics and do not understand their subtleties.
Children between four and eight don’t recognize that ads are paid commercials intended to convince them into buying something. Children see about 6,000 advertis...
out by using their cartoons and catchy songs to hook the child into buying their products. I
The societal culture of advertising plays a crucial role in the way teenagers interact with one another and how they make decisions. Goodman (1997) asserts the average young person views more than 3000 ads per day on television (TV), on the Internet, on billboards, and in magazines. At this rate, teenagers are exposed to a vast range of advertisements that create awareness and knowledge of products and services in the market. Moreover, the objective of advertisements is to increase sales and grow profits. Though advertisers are not psychologists, they are aware of strategic techniques that will cause teenagers to be convinced to buy their product.