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Recommended: Malcolm X Martin Luther King
Crowds of citizens gather nationwide, eyes fixed upon their leader as he/she proclaims how his/her beholders are to conduct their lives, what rules they are to obey, and the morals they are to adhere to. The crowds trust that their leader’s authority will guide them towards prosperity; however, is this the undeniable truth? Many who comply fail to realize that it is not always their commander who guides them -- the people themselves are the true catalyst for change. One powerful individual and their handpicked administration cannot always choose what is best for an entire, dynamic nation; therefore, it is up to society to steer itself in the right direction. It is up to ourselves to protest against a government that plagues a nation with more …show more content…
One cannot address such bravery without acknowledging civil rights activists Martin Luther King Jr., Malcolm X, Rosa Parks, and countless others who are remembered for their defiance of the ideologies practiced throughout the 1920’s to late 1960’s era, wherein black lives were relentlessly abused, berated, dehumanized, and so on. It is crucial to remember that many activists who are memorialized for making prosperous changes were once considered to be “radicalists” in the time they were alive. These leaders conducted endless peaceful methods of resistance, such as protests, marches, sit-ins, and powerful speeches, in order to prove to their leaders that they held the power to combat circumstances that forced injustice upon them, and instead fought to produce peace, equality, and humanity for all that stood with them. These methods of resistance are displayed in Martin Luther King’s renowned “Letter From a Birmingham Jail”, wherein he writes, “We know through painful experience that freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor; it must be demanded by the …show more content…
Trump. In the mere first few weeks of becoming president, Trump has instilled a myriad of laws stemming from notions of discrimination, prejudice, racism, and inequality; one of these being the Muslim ban, in which refugees from Middle Eastern countries such as Afghanistan, Syria, Somalia, and more are denied access into America, due to the single suspicion of potential terroristic threats. When a president promotes these principles, and influences his supporters to think alike, we as a nation are only creating more division within our society and destroying the unity and equality we have spent centuries trying to uphold. Trump’s implementations have naturally caused an unfathomable amount of protests, marches, and movements throughout the streets of nearly every major city in the U.S. What is so powerful about these protests is that Trump’s hatred, aggression, and forced affliction among innocent groups is being counteracted with nonviolent approaches; regardless of how enraged the population may be, their means of standing together in solidarity against their oppressive leader speaks louder volumes than any actions of the leader
History has encountered many different individuals whom have each impacted the 21 in one way or another; two important men whom have revolted against the government in order to achieve justice are Henry David Thoreau and Martin Luther King Jr. Both men impacted numerous individuals with their powerful words, their words carried the ability to inspire both men and women to do right by their morality and not follow unjust laws. “On the Duty of Civil Disobedience” by David Henry Thoreau along with King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, allow the audience to understand what it means to protest for what is moral.
In the nineteenth century African-Americans were not treated as people. The white men and women treated them as pieces of property rather than people. Throughout this time those men and women fought for their own independence and freedoms. However none of these freedoms happened until the late 1800’s. The black men and women of this time never got the opportunities to earn money or have property of their own.
Everyone that has been through the American school system within the past 20 years knows exactly who Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is, and exactly what he did to help shape the United States to what it is today. In the beginning of the book, Martin Luther King Jr. Apostle of Militant Nonviolence, by James A. Colaiaco, he states that “this book is not a biography of King, [but] a study of King’s contribution to the black freedom struggle through an analysis and assessment of his nonviolent protest campaigns” (2). Colaiaco discusses the successful protests, rallies, and marches that King put together. . Many students generally only learn of Dr. King’s success, and rarely ever of his failures, but Colaiaco shows of the failures of Dr. King once he started moving farther North.
(1) Trumans civil rights committee: In 1947 Trumans Civil Rights Committee recommended laws protecting the right of African Americans to vote and banning segregation on railroads and buses. It also called for a federal law punishing lynching. He issued executive orders ending segregation in the armed forces and prohibiting job discrimination in all government agencies.
Until the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., his life’s work was dedicated to the nonviolent actions of blacks to gain the freedoms they were promised in the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 by Abraham Lincoln. He believed that “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere” (King, 1963). These injustices had become so burdensome to blacks that they were “plunged into an abyss of despair” (King, 1963). The nonviolent actions of the sit-ins, boycotts, and marches were so the “individual could rise from the bondage of myths and half-truths…to help men rise from the dark depths of prejudice and racism” and ultimately lead to “inevitably opening the door to negotiation” (King, 1963). Not only was King’s approach effective with the older black generation, it was also successful with white people. They did not feel threatened when approached by King. White people gained a sense of empathy towards the plight of black freedom as King’s promise of nonviolence did not threaten their livelihood. Malcolm X viewed the world similarly to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., however; his beliefs to changing the status quo were slightly different from his political counterpart. Malcolm X realized that “anger could blind human vision” (X, 1965). In realizing this, X knew that in order to achieve racial freedom blacks had to “forget hypocritical politics and propaganda” (X, 1965). While Malcolm X was more so an advocate for violent forces against white people than King, X merely used force when it became necessary for defense. According to X, “I don’t go for non-violence if it also means a delayed solution. I am for violence if non-violence means we continue postponing a solution to American black man’s problem” (X, 1965). However, this le...
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was the leader of a peaceful movement to end segregation in the United States this mission led him in 1963 to Birmingham, Alabama where officials and leaders in the community actively fought against desegregation. While performing sit-ins, marches and other nonviolent protests, King was imprisoned by authorities for violating the strict segregation laws. While imprisoned King wrote a letter entitled “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, in which he expresses his disappointment in the clergy, officials, and people of Birmingham. This letter employed pathos to argue that the leaders and ‘heroes’ in Birmingham during the struggle were at fault or went against their beliefs.
The United States in the 1950s was quite different from the modern world we live in. There was a time where it was against the law for an African American to ride in the front of a bus or to be in the same school as a white child. Thankfully today our world is more accepting than that and we have the Civil Rights movement to thank for that. The Civil Rights Movement and its participants are responsible for shaping the country we now see today.
Bravery is a heroic quality that everyone has and when put into action it can become deadly or even unstoppable. Martin Luther King pushed through the racism as if he had no fear of the consequences. Martin Luther King stood tall as Beowulf did when fighting Grendel for the Danes; people not his family but for those in need. They both fought having no fear of their death but the greatness they would achieve in the end. Beowulf and Martin Luther King were both men who fought for the people and not themselves. Martin Luther King was pushed to the edge when being jailed for protest, But through all he prevailed and overcame. Bravery
The Civil Rights movement was in fact a reform not a revolution. The definition of a reform is to make a change in something, often political, social, or economic, in order to improve it. While the definition of a revolution is an uprising started to overthrow a whole political system. Almost all the time revolutions are considered violent and short lived. Even though the Civil Rights movement was extremely dangerous the movement wasn’t started to completely wipe the United States political system, but to change the rights of the country's minorities in order for them to be equal with your everyday white man. From the 1950’s to the 1960’s the Civil Rights movement was in full effect with hundreds of protests and marches organized by many different activist groups.
Although there are various time periods in American history that have implemented a change in the nation, there are three significant periods that ultimately changed social, political, and economic aspects of America. These three periods are the era of World War II, the Roaring 20s, and the Civil Rights Era. Multiple events occurring in each of those time periods greatly influenced specific individuals, reciprocating society into what it is today. Thus, improving characteristics that America fundamentally represents.
One of the world’s best known advocates of non-violent social change strategies, Martin Luther King Jr. (MLK), synthesized ideals drawn from many different cultural traditions. Recent studies of him emphasize the extent to which his ideals were rooted in African-American religious traditions which were then shaped by his education. The image of a social activist and leader was the result of extensive formal education, strong personal values and licit ethics. This excellence in leadership can be traced to his character which is shaped by his moral values and personality. We look at MLK and these traits to reveal the rationalization of his rise to transracial leadership in our society. Through studying the life and example of Martin Luther King, Jr., we learn that his moral values of integrity, love, truth, fairness, caring, non-violence, achievement and peace were what motivated him. King is not great because he is well known, he is great because he served as the cause of peace and justice for all humans. King is remembered for his humanity, leadership and his love of his fellow man regardless of skin color. This presence of strong moral values developed King’s character which enabled him to become one of the most influential leaders of our time. Integrity is a central value in a leader’s character and it is through integrity that King had vision of the truth. The truth that one day this nation would live up to the creed, "all men are created equal". No man contributed more to the great progress of blacks during the 1950’s and 1960’s than Martin Luther King, Jr. He was brought up believing "one man can make a difference", and this is just what he did. Integrity has a large effect on what we think, say and do, it is through King’s thoughts and actions that enabled so many people to have trust and faith in him. Through King’s integrity he believed that America, the most powerful and richest nation in the world will lead the way to a revolution of values. This revolution will change the way society views itself, shifting from a "thing-orientated" society to a "person-orientated" society. When this occurs, King believed that racism will be capable of being conquered and this nation will be "Free at last." King’s unconditional love for all humans was another value that strongly influenced his character and allowed him to have such excellent leadership ability.
Before the 21st century, the only way for African Americans to survive was by having bravery. Harriet Tubman had this in the 19th century when she lead hundreds of slaves to freedom, Nelson Mandela showed bravery when he joined the African National Congress and fought for civil rights, and Daisy Bates had bravery when she fought the school board in order to give African American children better education. Harriet Tubman, Nelson Mandela, and Daisy Bates helped to enact change by risking their lives to fight for civil rights.
Marginalized groups persist to this day, but none have endured the constant strife of the African-American community, especially evident in the deep South. Civil rights activist, Martin Luther King Jr, argues for nonviolent resistance in his persuasive essay, entitled “The Ways of Meeting Oppression”. King was the perfect man to lead the movement against systemic injustices both in law and in society. This comes from his qualities as a tenacious, hard-nosed fighter, but also his forgiveness from his days as preacher. He organized marches and sit-ins alike to accomplish his goal of ending mass segregation and discrimination of the largest minority group at the time. Although it would be easier for King and his followers to either accept their
From the Boston Tea Party of 1773, the Civil Rights Movement and the Pro-Life Movement of the 1960s, to the Tea Party Movement and Occupy Wall Street Movement of current times, “those struggling against unjust laws have engaged in acts of deliberate, open disobedience to government power to uphold higher principles regarding human rights and social justice” (DeForrest, 1998, p. 653) through nonviolent protests. Perhaps the most well-known of the non-violent protests are those associated with the Civil Rights movement. The movement was felt across the south, yet Birmingham, Alabama was known for its unequal treatment of blacks and became the focus of the Civil Rights Movement. Under the leadership of Martin Luther King Jr., president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, African-Americans in Birmingham, began daily demonstrations and sit-ins to protest discrimination at lunch counters and in public facilities. These demonstrations were organized to draw attention to the injustices in the city. The demonstrations resulted in the arrest of protesters, including Martin Luther King. After King was arrested in Birmingham for taking part in a peaceful march to draw attention to the way that African-Americans were being treated there, their lack of voter rights, and the extreme injustice they faced in Alabama he wrote his now famous “Letter from Birmingham.”
There’s an ongoing cycle of questioning a character’s sanity. Repression is a definite issue which victimizes some of the characters. In chapter 21, the hospital is described as a ward for patients that put up a “cheerful” front. There’s an attempting to convince everyone that it is in fact a hospital, not a prison. The staff harbors animosity towards the patients, referring to them as inmates, and using isolation as punishment. It’s ironic because Ruth faced similar repercussions whenever she caused a ruckus in her home. The prisoners are “locked into the quiet cell, to teach them gratitude,” which what Ruth endured when she locked herself in her bathroom to cry. Singing to herself the “Litany of the Good wife” is what calmed her down, but