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Nelson Mandela life and struggle
Nelson Mandela life and struggle
African American Civil Rights Movement
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Before the 21st century, the only way for African Americans to survive was by having bravery. Harriet Tubman had this in the 19th century when she lead hundreds of slaves to freedom, Nelson Mandela showed bravery when he joined the African National Congress and fought for civil rights, and Daisy Bates had bravery when she fought the school board in order to give African American children better education. Harriet Tubman, Nelson Mandela, and Daisy Bates helped to enact change by risking their lives to fight for civil rights. Harriet Tubman jeopardized her life by helping slaves escape to the North. According to the Library of Congress, “There was a bounty offered for her capture because she was a fugitive slave herself, and she was breaking …show more content…
Throughout his lifetime, Mandela had numerous arrests, including being “arrested in a countrywide police swoop on 5 December 1955”, being “charged with leaving the country without a permit and inciting workers to strike”, and being “charged under the Suppression of Communism Act for their part in the campaign and sentenced to nine months of hard labour, suspended for two years” (Nelson Mandela Foundation). All of the arrests were the result of him speaking out against discrimination and fighting for equal rights. While in court for one of his arrests, Mandela stated, “I have cherished the ideal of a democratic and free society in which all persons live together in harmony and with equal opportunities” (Nelson Mandela Foundation). Rather than fighting only for civil rights, like most African American abolitionists, Mandela fought for the equality of all races, including Caucasian people. Similar to Harriet Tubman, Nelson Mandela had to put his cause before his family. In Mandela’s autobiography, he states “I did not in the beginning choose to place my people above my family, but in attempting to serve my people, I found that I was prevented from serving my obligations as a son, a brother, a father, and a husband” (StudySync). Nelson Mandela was so dedicated to fight for equal rights that he put his family second and wasn’t there for his family. One would think that going to jail as many times as Mandela …show more content…
As president of the NAACP, she fought the school board in a legal battle to let African American children into the large, all-white high school, Central High (Daisy Bates). On multiple occasions, when arriving home, she would find “a rock [that had] shattered the picture window of [her house]” (Williams). White segregationists in Little Rock, Arkansas would frequently do this, aiming to threaten the lives of the people of the NAACP as well as the students that were integrating into Central High. Although her life was threatened, she did not stop fighting for integration and frequently comforted the nine students through the bullying they had to withstand (Daisy Bates). Through thick and thin, Daisy Bates never stopped fighting for what she believed in, even if it meant risking her life. These three abolitionists, Harriet Tubman, Nelson Mandela, and Daisy Bates, all put themselves in danger in order to bring freedom to African Americans. Harriet Tubman had a positive impact on a large number of slaves because she lead them away from slavery, Nelson Mandela spoke his mind without caring about the consequences, and Daisy Bates challenged white people of power in order to bring children of color the best education possible. Although the fight for equality is still going on to this day, these people have helped to persuade others who stand to the side to become involved and fight
Civil rights activist, Daisy Bates was at the core of the school desegregation catastrophe in Little Rock, Arkansas in September 1957. Bates used her position as president of a local Arkansas branch of the NAACP to strategically destroy the segregated school system. Her civil rights work involved changing the policies of the Arkansas Public School System that promoted segregation of school students, which in turn denied equality of educational resources and qualitative instruction to Arkansas’ Negro students. This fight for civil rights for students of color caused a fundamental shift in how the state educated its students both Black and White. Her plan halted the nation to expose the segregation in the Arkansas school district. Bates advocated for Black children to attend public schools that had been segregated arguing that the school system needed to be desegregated. As a result of argument, Bates became the mentor to nine African-American students, who enrolled in
Civil rights activist, Harriet Tubman once said, “Always remember, you have within you the strength the patiences, and the passion to reach for the stars to change the world.” (Tubman). Harriet Tubman had the courage to save hundreds of propel through the underground railroad. She had faith in her beliefs, and knew that even though she was risking jail time, she was doing the right thing. Civil disobedience is is when people are trying to bring attention to a law. They break that law knowing that they might go to jail, but to them it is worth it. Harriet Tubman’s involvement in Civil Disobedience was done to influences she chose to participate in Civil Disobedience to protest slavery, and she did achieve success using the controversial method of standing up for what she strongly believes to be right.
demanded her voice to be heard. Because she believed every person had a right to be free, Harriet Tubman risked her life to save others.
Harriet Tubman was a selfless woman, who devoted her life to save others. Many other slaves from the South escaped to freedom in the North like Tubman. Many of these people stayed where they were free, frightened to go anywhere near the South again. However, that was not Tubman, she was different. She wanted everyone to have the feeling of freedom that she had newly discovered. Harriet was known “to bring people of her race from bondage to liberty,” (S Bradford et al 1869). Harriet Tubman was known as a hero to lots of people during the Civil War.
Thirdly ,Tubman helps a lot of slaves because she cares. Harriet freed 300 slaves.She returned to the South 19 times to help other slaves
To understand Mandela’s role in civil disobedience, one must first have the knowledge of his personal life. Mandela was born in the town of Transkei, South Africa into a royal family on July 18,1918 (Klerk). Even though Mandela was born into a royal family, he still noticed the ugly treatment of people in South Africa based on their racial background. Mr. Mandela was educated at the University of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand. Both of these universities are located in South Africa, though Fort Ware is in Eastern Cape while Witwatersrand is located in the capital (Klerk, F). While a student in college Mandela was sent home for protesting against the strict policies of the university with several other classmates. Like many col...
In conclusion, Mandela realized that there would be no easy way to freedom. Only as a cohesive unit were these goals possible to achieve. He strived for the reign of freedom, and he prospered. Nelson Mandela always stood firm in his loyalty to democracy, equality and education. Though he faced horrible terrible fates, he has never responded racism with racists acts. His life is an inspiration to the oppressed and those who share (d) his vision.
After one looked up Rosa’s early life, boycott, achievements, and her death, one would know more about her and her life. Because Rosa put forth courage, bravery, and desire, blacks now have the freedom they never thought they could have. And for this, the world is now, and forever will be a better place.
Today, we finally built up enough courage and strength to try and run away from the white people. One of my close friends, Harriet Tubman, decided that she was tired of how us slaves were getting treated. She finally escaped from her masters in 1849. We, slaves, have seen Harriet many times after she escaped. She comes back to rescue us. Ever since she escaped, she was always worried about us and always worried if we were okay and even if we were still alive. She has led hundreds/ thousands to freedom through the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman was trying to find something so we could all escape because if you know her, you know that she always puts other first. She never only thinks about her self. She puts herself in harm just to
If I could sum up the word courageous in 2 words it would be Confident and Inspirational. I personally chose these words because as any hero, without courage they wouldn’t have the ability to be confident and do what they were destined to do. Rosa Parks is known as the “Mother of the Civil Rights Movement.” According to the article An Act Of Courage “Rosa Parks challenged the established order in Alabama at a time when many people were arguing about the future of segregation. Her family was concerned for her safety, knowing there was great tension in Montgomery. Parks knew the risks when she defended her rights and was determined to do more for her community. Her actions inspired other African Americans to rally for equality.” This event in
Nelson Mandela spent the majority of his young life fighting to end the system of apartheid. He traveled throughout to gain support and organize nonviolent protests against apartheid. At the age of 34, he toured the country encouraging people to take part in civil disobedience. Mandela helped lead the African National Congress across South Africa to organize peaceful protests against discriminatory policies (“Mandela, Nelson”). He illegally left South Africa in 1962 to gain more support for the anti-apartheid movement. Mandela went to Ethiopia to attend a conference of African nationalist leaders. He also went England to ask for armed support and to Algeria to undergo guerilla training (“Nelson Mandela”). Ultimately, Mr. Mandela, was arrested in South Africa for illegally leaving the country. He became one of South Africa’s most wanted men for threatening the system of apartheid.
“To deny people their right to human rights is to challenge their very humanity. To impose on them a wretched life of hunger and deprivation is to dehumanize them. But such has been the terrible fate of all black persons in our country under the system of apartheid (“In Nelson Mandela’s own words”). Nelson Mandela was a moral compass symbolizing the struggle against racial oppression. Nelson Mandela emerged from prison after twenty-seven years to lead his country to justice. For twenty-seven years he sat in a cell because he believed in a country without apartheid, a country with freedom and human rights. He fought for a country where all people were equal, treated with respect and given equal opportunity. Nelson Mandela looms large in the actions of activists and politicians. He inspired music and movies, and swayed the mind of powerful leaders. Making him an influential person who affected American culture.
Since 2010, the world has been celebrating Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela every July 18th, as the day known as Nelson Mandela Day. Police brutality towards black minorities is a current problem which even affects developed countries such as the United States. Donald Trump’s presidency is of no help to this problem, with his hateful speeches targeting those minorities. Racism and violence are both still very present, it is important to be reminded by inspiring figures such as Mandela how important it is to fight for peace and equality. Accordingly, Nelson Mandela’s courage brought justice to his country and greatly improved South Africa overall.
Living and experiencing segregation in a community, being humiliated and treated as an infectious disease that will contaminate its surroundings and eventually the whole world. Being mistreated only for physical appearance, but never seen for their truly personality and characteristic. This is exactly what Ralihlahla Mandela ( know most as Nelson Mandela), had to face and encounter for almost all of his life. Nelson Mandela’s appearance as a heroic icon came from social and political conflicts that involucrated the discrimination and inequality towards black Africans. His specific actions and contributions made him a character with leadership, which then opponents and his community recognize him as a truly human being and became his famous
Nelson Mandela in his book, Long Walk to Freedom argues through the first five parts that a black individual must deal, coop, and grow through a society that is hindering their lives with apartheid and suppression of their rightful land. Rolihlanla Mphakanyiswa or clan name, Madiba was born on July 18, 1918 in a simple village of Mvezo, which was not accustomed to the happenings of South Africa as a whole. His father was a respected man who led a good life, but lost it because of a dispute with the magistrate. While, his mother was a hard-working woman, full of daily choirs. His childhood was full of playing games with fellow children and having fun.