For years blacks have been mistreated and discriminated against because of the color of their skin. After being in slavery for years, the Civil War had ended it but blacks were still being mistreated because of white supremacy and oppression. Once slavery had ended, blacks were still segregated from whites and could not enjoy the same things as them. Blacks were banned from certain schools, jobs, hospitals, libraries, etc. Signs were hung around that read “Negros and dogs not allowed.” In the south, lynching and other threats still occurred and up north, blacks had a little better treatment but were still discriminated towards. Since they had been mistreated for so long, they decided to fight back. With them fighting back, it lead to the start …show more content…
A few effects were the Montgomery Bus Boycott, riots, the passing of the Civil Rights act, and Black Panthers. The first effect of The Civil Rights Movement was the bussing in Montgomery, Alabama. In 1955 Rosa Parks, a young African American women, had refused to give up her seat in the from of the bus to a white man. Once Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat, it encouraged many other African Americans to refuse giving up their seat in the front. Rosa Parks had then been arrested from not following rules and that then started the boycotting of white-owned businesses in Montgomery (Montgomery Bus Boycott). To make sure that the boycotting of the buses continued, African-American taxi drivers would charges clacks the same price as the buses and others would carpool to places. As the boycott was going on, they chose Dr. Martin Luther King, who was …show more content…
Once the Civil Rights law had passes, more civil rights activist were being attacked. Violence had struck again the ones that joint the fifty mile march from Selma to the state capital of Montgomery. In August of 1965, the Voting Rights Act had passes, this prevented blacks from excreting their right to vote. The Civil Rights Movement became less worried about protesting in a nonviolence way. There had became more looting and burning of black neighborhoods. In 1966 blacks started Black Power and planned to “take over” to keep the whites from causing harm to them. This form of movement was led by Stokely Carmichael, who was a black militant. This then formed new groups, like the Black Panthers ,which was led by Malcolm X, who had a significant pose that alarmed whites. Works
Martin Luther King Jr. played a huge role for the black power movement, and many other younger black activists’ leader such as handsome Stokely Carmichael, Malcom X, and Rosa Park. Martin and Rosa and many others being a symbol of the non-violent struggle against segregation were he launched voting rights campaign and peaceful protesting. Rosa Park is one of the most important female that contribute a little but a huge factor of the Black Power Movement. One day riding the bus coming from work, a white bus driver told her and other African American to move to the back to give up their seats. Rosa being fed up with it she refuse, causing here to be put in jail, causing a huge movement for a bus boycott and Freedom Riders. Unlike Malcolm X and who epitomized the “Black Power” philosophy and had grown frustrated with the non-violent, integrated struggle for civil rights and worried that blacks would lose control of their own movement. Malcom X joined the Nation of Islam and the Black Panther. Black Panther played a short but important part in the civil rights movement. Being from California, the Black Panther party had four desires: equality in education, housing, employment and civil rights. In other words they were willing to use violence to get what they wanted. Bobby Seale, one of the leader had vision Black Panther party. Seale
In late 1955, Dr. King was elected to lead his first public peaceful protest. For the rest of the year and throughout all of 1956, African Americans decided to boycott the Montgomery bus system in response to the arrest of Rosa Parks. After 382 days of protest, the city of Montgomery was forced to lift the law mandating segregated public transportation because of the large financial losses they suffered from the protest. King began to receive notice on a national level in 1960. On October ...
The race riots had an impact on the Civil Rights Movement due to the amount of fighting that the African Americans did. It helped the American people realize just how repressed the blacks really were back in the old days. By actually fighting it brought their issues to the TVs and
Since the beginning of the Civil Rights Movement in the mid-nineteenth century, African American leaders have proposed many different theories and methods to address the injustices posed by the white majority on to the African-American population. One point that all the leaders agreed on, however, was that things had to change, the injustice and discrimination that the black community faced couldn’t be tolerated anymore. The most well known of these leaders was Martin Luther King who amongst others started one of the most prominent civil rights groups in the struggle for African American rights in the sixties: The Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Founded by college students, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating
Blacks were not able to go into white neighborhoods and vice versa. This created a boundary for the African American youth to leave their neighborhoods and reach those goals that are supposed to be met by society's means. These blacks had a feeling of alienation and became culturally disorientated due to the harassment from the cops. They were unable to have a sense of identity and who they really were due to the fact that there was a segregated society being created. These African Americans began to see themselves as having no value and became self hated. Blacks were shown their life has no value and they were rejected. Blacks were being arrested for non-violent crimes and drug offences. People of color have been targeted. This punitive impulse to punish folks of color is linked to our discrimination history here in America according to Michelle Alexander. When being swept into the criminal justice system, it comes hard to live a normal life and have a job to succeed a specific standard of living.
NAACP IMPACT ON CIVIL RIGHTS I. PLAN OF INVESTIGATION Civil Rights are the rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was a main contributor to the development of civil rights. The NAACP is a civil rights organization for ethnic minorities in the United States. This group was in response to cruel discrimination against African Americans and fought to earn civil rights. Civil Rights are rights that were founded in the 13th and 14th amendments of the U.S. constitution.
Rosa Parks was a member of the NAACP, lived in Montgomery Alabama, and rode the public bus system. In the south, during this time the buses were segregated which meant that black people had to ride in the back of the bus behind a painted line. White people entered the front of the bus and were compelled to sit in front of the painted line. Most buses at the time had more room for white riders who used the service less than the black ridership. Yet, they could not cross the line even if the seats in the front were empty (Brown-Rose, 2008). Rosa Parks made a bold statement when she sat in the “white section” of a Montgomery bus. She was asked to surrender her seat to a white man, but she did not move and was soon arrested. Her brave action started the Montgomery bus Boycott, with the help of the NAACP, none other than Dr. Martin Luther King’s leadership as part of the Montgomery Improvement Association. As its President, he was able spread the word quickly which brought national attention to the small town of Montgomery’s bus Boycott. The boycott was televised and brought so much attention that the United States Supreme Court ruled that segregation on public transportation was unconstitutional; a success spurring a more
The many leaders of the Civil Rights Movement were: Rosa Parks, Martin Luther King Jr., Thurgood Marshall, little rock nine, John Brown, Linda Brown, Ruby Bridges, Frederick Douglass, Plessey Scott, JFK, and Malcolm X. All of these men and women had a great influence on the movement’s success in the United States and helped end racial segregation. It all started in 1954 in the Brown vs. Board of Education in Topeka, Kansas. The people who were involved were John Brown and Linda Brown. This happened because of the separate but equal law created 60 years earlier in the Plessey vs. Ferguson case when Plessey lost and created separate but equal laws.
The Black Panther Movement made a progressive contribution to the US and civil rights. In order for a person to understand what the Civil Rights movement was, they would need to understand what political movements were involved, that made a big impact on the Black Community. What was the Civil Rights movement? The Civil Rights movement lasted from the late 1960s and early 1970s. But, the Civil Rights was not born during that time. When Abraham Lincoln was President, he had signed an agreement named the Emancipation Proclamation. This Proclamation was addressed to emancipate all of the slaves that were written on paper. If they were to leave their job as a slave they would have had no where to go and no money, so they still worked for their previous slave owners to get paid and have a life of their own. Other than Abraham Lincoln, who practically saved the black race, there were many others who were involved in the civil rights. They themselves created their own movement inside the civil rights to help give the black community freedom of speech and to stop the government from what the black community thought was racist.
Over the course of his life, Dr. King would lead and participate in multiple non-violent protests against segregation. On the first of December, 1955, the arrest of Rosa Parks in Montgomery, Alabama would trigger the first of many protests led by King. The Montgomery bus boycott would last for 385 days and was so tense that King’s house was bombed. He was later arrested and released after the United States District Courts ruled that segregation on all Montgomery public buses was illegal. This paved the way for King to lead many more protests in his life and becoming a major leader in the desegregation movement.
After the death of Malcolm X the movement started to get funky. It seemed as though after the assinaition of Malcom X, the revolution’s focal point began to change. The movement began to head towards a more intense, and nitty gritty level. It seemed as though all the non-violent organizations such as the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, the Congress of Racial Equality, as well as the Christian Leadership Conference had little hold on what was about to happen to the movement. The death of Malcolm X brought a new direction in the movement. In a society of a violent system it was hard for young blacks to take charge in an non-violent organization, it seemed to be a hypocrisy. And the idea of tolerance was wearing thin for the whole generation.
One of the clearest effects to measure is the economic impact of the civil rights movement. After
In 1955, African Americans were required by a Montgomery, Alabama city ordinance to sit in the back of all city buses. They had to give up their seats to white American riders if the front of the bus, which was reserved for whites, was full. On December 1, 1955, a few days before the Montgomery Bus Boycott began, Rosa Parks, an African American woman, refused to give up her seat to a white man on the Montgomery bus. When the white seats filled, the driver, J. Fred Blake, asked Rosa Parks and three other African Americans to vacate their seats.
On December 1st Rosa Parks, an African-american woman refused to give her seat to a white man on a Montgomery Bus. She was arrested for refusing to give-up her seat to the man even though it was considered a black seat. Four days later a boycott began where all African-American avoided and refused to use the Montgomery Buses, they walked everywhere they needed or even set up car pools. The protesting African-Americans ended up causing a financial struggle for Montgomery to the point where buses were going out of business, seeing that African-Americans were there main source of income.
In fact,the whole thing started when a woman, who was told to go to the back of the bus,refused to move. The bus driver became angry and was about to hit her. In fear of getting hit by the bus driver, the African American woman ran off of the bus. This woman was not Rosa Parks but she was inspired by Rosa Parks and she was tired of being treated like she was not important or that she would never amount to anything. She held a meeting with the board of an African American school and word got around about their plan. The plan was the Montgomery bus boycott. The boycott was well planned and alternative transportation was put in place. With the help of many volunteers, including trusted white members of several churches, an organized car-pool was started. This turned out to be a major event in history because from December 1, 1955 to December 20, 1965 African Americans in Montgomery would not ride the busses. This had a huge effect on the economy because there were mostly African Americans riding busses and African Americans made up half of the population in