Civil Rights Dbq

Civil Rights are the rights of citizens to political freedom, social freedom, and equality. The Civil Rights Movement is defined as a national effort that was concentrated in the south made by black people and allies in the 1950s and 1960s to eliminate segregation and gain equal rights. Equal rights were protected by the law however not properly enforced. The Civil Rights movement is crucial to the progress of equal rights for black people today. In 1868, the first Jim Crow Laws were passed. These were laws of segregation in the South. 1868 is the same year the 14th amendment was passed which requires equal protection under the law for all persons. In 1870, the 15th amendment was passed which was supposed to ensure there was no racial discrimination in voting. Both of these amendments seem like they have good intentions however the Jim Crow Laws in the south undermined these

There was a type of deep rooted racism in America in the early-mid twentieth century that we would never see today. The law was not able to protect African-Americans from the fiery racism in the south and unfair circumventions of the constitution. Change was needed and so the Civil Rights movement started. The Civil Rights movement accomplished so much. The Civil Rights movement gained the repeal of all Jim Crow laws, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 which prohibits the denial or restriction of the right to vote, and forbids discriminatory voting practices nationwide, and a law declaring the banning of interracial marriage is unconstitutional. Their majorly non violent protests in the form of bus boycotts, sit ins, marches, and more is what drew national attention. the Civil Rights movement is so important because it inspired and fostered the Black Power movement which empowered black people to start things like the movement against police brutality going on