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Difference between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church
Compare orthodox church and catholic church
Difference between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church
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Roman Catholic, Orthodox Church, and Protestant Church are the three main branches of Christianity. Under the same name of Christianity, these three were separated due to the differences in theology and culture. After attending Sunday services in all three dominations, the similarities and differences of these three Churches were observed. The first Sunday service attended was University Catholic Center at UCLA (UCC). In the front of the center, there weren’t any sculptures, but few paintings of saints and Virgin Mary were inside of the center. Inside the nave had a clean and simple themed interior. In the center of the nave was the alter, and above the altar was a sculpture of Jesus on the cross. The sculpture was very Renaissance themed …show more content…
Every time priest said something to the congregation, the congregation responded after the priest “Lord have mercy.” Everyone in the church responded as it was planned, while I have no clue when to say it. Then the priest glorified God and moved on to the first scripture reading. One of the church members stood up and walked towards the altar to read the scripture. Before she went up to the altar, she bowed down in front of the altar; after the reading, she stepped down from the altar and bowed down at it again. The main focus of the service was on the Eucharist. There was a prayer for the Eucharist, which consisted two times of singing a hymn and praying. After it, the church recited the Lord’s Prayer and prayed for the peace of the Christ to be in everyone’s heart and everywhere. Then there was a singing of Lamb of God. When it was the time for communion, people lined up in front of the priest. They held their two hands together when receiving the bread as the priest declared that it’s the body of Christ to anyone who received it. The wine was shared with one cup, and the priest declared that it’s the blood of Christ. For the people who didn’t take part in the communion, the priest blessed them. During the Eucharist and except when lining up for the communion, people were kneeling down. People kneeled to show that they are humble before God and before taking part in the Eucharist. The mass ended fairly quickly after the Eucharist as the priest blessed the church and kissed the
Priest is saying go spread the word of the Lord so that Mass can go on
The offerings of bread , wine and other gifts are brought to the altar. The next section is the Eucharistic Prayer. The Communion is the fifth and probably the most important part of the Mass. It starts with the Lord's Prayer ( Paternoster ) and ends with the Communion for the Clergy and Congregation. Communion is where the gifts of bread and wine are blessed and then received.
The service concluded with the bishop standing and speaking to the people for a few minutes he spoke on the importance of the service and He shared some scripture and personal stories. After the service Father Constantine invited everyone next door for refreshments, and stayed in the nave to answer any of our questions, this time was very helpful to me since this was my first time at a Orthodox church. Overall it was a very enjoyable experience I learned a lot about the Orthodox tradition. I don't think I would have been able to grasp the differences between the different branches in Christianity without witnessing them first hand.
Attending a non-denominational church we start out with worship and being free to sing and dance and let our spirits take over. This may come out as someone running around the pews, or on their knees, but while in the Catholic Church the environment was much different. It was a lot more structured and formal in a sense than that of the non-denominational church where I practice my faith. Another difference was the offering, or as the Catholic Church calls it, the Gift. I am use to this concept, but rather than taking Gifts at the beginning of the service they take it at the end; then came communion. This is where you take part in eating the bread and drinking the wine in symbolism of Jesus’ body and blood. This I was also familiar with, but was informed by the couple that I went with that they partake in com...
Once the service started, my friend showed me where the schedule for the service was and what each number meant. There were different colors of numbers in the book and those indicated what section the reading or song was coming from. This was different from the church that I attend because we have a choir and a band that plays the songs and if you wish to join in you can but for the Catholic Church there is, no choir and the members of the church are the ones who sing. After some singing, the priest came up to talk and this is very different from what I expected. I was used to flipping through the channels and seeing the catholic churches with the priest who were a ...
The church external appearance was quite different than other churches that I have seen. It was basically a big white stucco block with a gold dome on top and four decorated spikes on each corner of the building that surrounded the dome. The people of course were all Greek and were very well dressed. Most of the men and boys all wore suits, and If not they had some kind of vest on. I don’t know if this was some kind of rule or tradition, but it mostly seemed as a respect to God. The women all wore the basic dresses, and all the skirts fell down below the knee. Everybody was proper and ordered. As I walked in the church I entered a lobby of some kind. What I saw hear was something like social hour. Everybody was in there. They were all speaking Greek, and I felt as if I was in a family reunion party. The children were all together; the adults talked together and the young adults all were together. The way they all socialize is when someone comes up to say hello, they give each other a kiss on the cheek and a hug. These people are all very close to each other. It seems as if the church is the center of their lives. I admire that trait as well. To enter the auditorium you must enter this little room, which has a piece of garment from St. Constantine and St. Helen. Also there were candles lit. As they walked through this little room they lit a candle and knelt down for a moment to pray, and then touched each garment and made a cross over their chest.
Father Redmon explained in our interview that each person is to join his or her voice in united faith. My observation was of people outwardly participating e.g., kneeling, crossing themselves but vocal participation was minimal or left to the choir. During my interview with Father Redmon, I mentioned my observation regarding the various responses and he emphasized the centrality of the Eucharist, saying “Worship of the Holy Trinity through the Eucharist is the purpose of the church” and it is through this that they grow both individually and as the Church.
At the end of the aisle there was a small pedestal which was watched over by our pastor. To the right of the pedestal was where I stood, with the best seat in the house, and behind me stood a line of groomsmen. Behind all of us was a small table with a glass of wine, bread, and three candles. All of the guests were seated and we all waited for the main attraction. Soon we would all witness the stunning
Hence, today there are five main Christian Variants, which include Anglican, closely linked to the Church of England, emphasises on scripture, reason and tradition in relation to beliefs and practices. The Catholic Church which follows several important Doctrines, including the Doctrine of Apostolic Succession, Doctrine of Immaculate Conception, and the Doctrine of Purgatory.... ... middle of paper ... ... Gathering is essential within a service as it is significant for Christians to pray and worship as a community.
The Catholic Church’s corruption during the late Middle Ages further enabled church reforms due to the ever-increasing view of the loss of credibility within the church by both the laity and clergy. Thus implementing the ideas of reform. Martin Luther is considered the father of the reformation where he instigated the challenging for the church, papal authority, and changed how the people were allowed to worship. Carlstadt and Zwingli, much like Luther, practiced Evangelical traditions, however, they expanded further than Luther in regards to doctrine and practice. John Calvin on the other hand challenged some of the Evangelical and Reformed Traditions by various religious changes politically and socially. Lindberg examines the Evangelical
Many ritual gestures were very familiar since they share the same communion with the Catholic Church. The community showed great devotion to the sacred by kissing the icons as a sign of worship, using the incense and at the time of reading the Gospel some worshippers come forward and stand under the Gospel Book to show devotion. Overall, the Divine Liturgy was very interesting. The most interesting part of the ritual was the receiving of the Body and Blood of Christ, coming forward with hands crossed over the chest and the priest administering the communion in the mouth. The action of the metany, bowing down and making the sign of the cross seemed to be a very particular ritual of the Eastern Church.
Eucharist brings Christians together to celebrate the giving of Jesus’s body and blood and to bring ourselves closer to Jesus in doing so. The Eucharist is a representation of Jesus’s life and is because of it a representation of service, community and justice. This three qualities are shown in the life and scriptures of Jesus, Romero and St johns gospel and demonstrates the true meaning of the Eucharist. The Eucharist is not only about simply eating bread and drinking wine to become close to Jesus but it is also is there to represent service and our positions as servants to one another.
As I was attending mass, I noticed, it was very organized. There was a lot of sitting and standing, where I found myself struggling to understand. I noticed that they read some passages from the bible and sang a lot of psalms and hymns. The only thing that was familiar to me was the Eucharist.
I was a little lost when I arrived because mass was not held in the big church that I thought it was going to be in. It was in a little chapel to the side of the big church and a sign on the door read “daily mass held here”. I walked into a quiet, dim room that had several other people sitting quietly and waiting for it to start. There were stained glass windows, pictures of Jesus, the Virgin Mary and candles all throughout the room, and a cup filled with water by the door so people could get it and do the sign of the cross upon entering. There was also the crucifix at the front of the room. Several other people walked in after me and I noticed that before they walked into the aisles to take their seats a few of them knelt and did the sign of the cross. I am a little familiar with the sign of the cross because I have seen it done at funerals and weddings. Right when it was time someone started off by reciting what seemed like a prayer. It was a lot of repeating. There was a lot of reciting of different prayers. Some that I had heard the words of before such as Daily Bread. This was a similarity because we have also read the scripture of the Daily Bread. It seems that this prayer or scripture is recited at every mass. What I noticed is that a different person throughout the room started each of the different prayers that were being said. Someone would lead and the other people in the room would repeat and follow after them.
Only through the words of consecration, “This is my Body… and this is my Blood”, can we truly experience the fruits of the Eucharist. This is only possible through God’s accordance with the Scriptures, Sacraments(the Eucharist in this case), minister(priest or bishop), and the people of the Church(The Body of Christ). Just like Jesus and his disciples during the Last Supper, all of the members of the Mass join in intercession in order to properly bestow power upon the Sacrament of the Eucharist. As the priest serves as a representation of Jesus, we serve as his disciples.