Childhood Abuse In A Child Called It By Dave Pelzer

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The autobiographical narrative, A Child Called It by Dave Pelzer recounts the harrowing abuse he endured at the hands of a figure that should represent security and comfort-his mother. Between the ages of 4-12 Pelzer suffered mental, physical and emotional torment from his alcoholic mother, ostracizing him from his family. A dwelling that should symbolize a sanctuary for an innocent child instead became an abusive containment facility. In documenting the raw images of his scarred past, Pelzer was able to fabricate a face to an otherwise silent evil. He also represented those who experienced similar situations of anguish and despair. His ordeal embodied the ability of the human spirit to endure to its breaking point, but still emerge intact. This anecdotal tale supports the notion that even those who have experienced the most malicious treatment can arise from the ashes, not only unscathed, but with an expression of confidence. It argues that those who have experienced situations of brutal child abuse can display resilience, and illustrate their newfound life not in a manner of violence or failure, that usually characterizes the outcome of childhood abuse cases, but instead grow from the experience and blossom into an adulthood of success and clarity. Throughout the explicit account of Pelzer’s tribulations, he implies the necessity of the audience to take some aggressive action against this immorality instead of remaining passive bystanders. To buttress his argument Pelzer uses numerous rhetorical strategies such as metaphor, juxtaposition, and pathos to emphasize the severity of his struggle. Pelzer also uses these literary devices to represent the hope and freedom he felt after his escape from the cruel bond... ... middle of paper ... ...zed happiness but implied Pelzer’s future liberation and contentment with his life after coming to terms with his past. It personified the advancement from an abused childhood, to an adulthood of clarity and acceptance, a transition that supports Pelzer’s argument of releasing the past. A major metaphorical device used in the account was a piece of driftwood being swept away by the ocean. It has an “odd, twisted shape. The wood is pitted, yet smoothed and bleached from its time in the sun” (p. 156). This driftwood symbolized Pelzer’s childhood as he was being controlled by larger external forces, but unlike the driftwood, he was able to escape these forces and display the possibility of gaining control over a situation that appears to be a maelstrom of hurt, confusion, and despair. “it was as if some immense power were sucking me into some giant undertow.”

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