Child Labor

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Recommended: Child labour and how to eradicate it

Child labor is considered as a form of child abuse, it being the exploitation of a child’s rights and freedoms. Therefore, child labour is when underage children are employed, this happens because a child labourer is paid less than an adult labourer. Consequently employers have more children working for them because they spend less paying the children. “Child labor usually means work that is done by children under the age of 15 (14 in some developing countries) that restricts or damages a child's physical, emotional, social and/or spiritual growth.”1 Child labour is not something that just recently evolved. As a matter of fact, child labour dates back to the 1780s and the 1840s, where child labour was predominant worldwide. In 1788, it was estimated that 60% of the work force of the English and Scottish text mills, comprised of children because the children could be easily exploited. As the world continued to develop there was a demand for an educated work force, this was when the financial rift among people began. Despite the fact that there were attempts to eradicate child labour, for a while all those attempts proved to be futile. In 1893, the Act for the Prevention of Cruelty to and Better Protection of Children was made; this was under the guidance of Lady Ritchie, wife to the Chief Justice at that time. The act paved way to the creation of many children’s aid societies, including Peterborough, Toronto and Ottawa-Carleton which were the first three children’s aid societies. 1 News, Cbc. "CBC News In Depth: Child Labour." CBC.ca - Canadian News Sports Entertainment Kids Docs Radio TV. Web. 04 Oct. 2011. . Over the last century, the laws have been changed to provide better p... ... middle of paper ... ...r | P.a.p.-Blog | Human Rights Etc." P.a.p.-Blog | Human Rights Etc. | Human Rights from the Perspective of Politics, Art, Philosophy (hence P.a.p.), Law, Economics, Statistics, Psychology Etc. Web. 22 Oct. 2011. . Nardinelli, Clark. Child Labor and the Industrial Revolution. Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1990. Print. News, Cbc. "U.S. Lists Countries Exploiting Child Labour - CBC News." CBC.ca - Canadian News Sports Entertainment Kids Docs Radio TV. 11 Sept. 2001. Web. 1 Jan. 2012. . "History :: The Children's Aid Society." Protecting The Children And Youth Of Our Community :: The Children's Aid Society. Children's Aid Society. Web. 1 Jan. 2012. .

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