Over the recent years in Australia, the reported levels of child abuse have increased at an alarming rate, now becoming a national concern. From 2013 to 2014, 40,844 reports were confirmed in regards to a child being at risk or already harmed by an adult nationally (Australian Institute of Family Studies, 2015). Of this result, 7,906 were being physically abused.
Physical Abuse is defined as any non-accidental physical act inflicted upon a child by a person having the care of a child.
As displayed on Department for Child Protection and Family Support website some examples of physical abuse are:
-Hitting
-Shaking
-Punching
-Burning and scolding
-Excessive physical punishment
-Attempted Suffocation
-Shaking a baby
Question: Are there any of
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- The child is unable to explain an injury or the explanation is vague.
- Dehydration or poisoning
- The child is unusually frightened of a parent or caregiver
- Arms and legs are covered by clothing in warm weather
- When parents delay getting medical assistance for their child’s injury
Protecting children is everyone’s responsibility- parents, educators, the community and the government. It’s important that Australia has a shared agenda for change. By the Australian government endorsing the National Framework for Protecting Australia’s Children it could have the potential to help protect all Australian children from abuse.
As the Early Years Learning Framework displays educators need to support children feelings and development through creating secure, respectful and reciprocal relationships and partnerships. If a child is being physically abused, educators need to make sure that the child feels safe enough to tell you about it.
Impacts physical abuse has on Children
Children who have experienced or are experiencing physical abuse can develop
- Traumatic stress
- Depression
- Anxiety
Abuse has also been linked
All children are vulnerable and open to be abused by any adult that has contact with them. As an early years practitioner, it is exceptionally important to be able to recognise when a child’s behaviour is changing for the worst and link this to signs of abuse. As the early years setting is an establishment young children know well and are comfortable in, adults present can make children somewhat aware of what abuse is, how it is wrong and what they must do if they recognise abuse may be or is being inflicted upon them.
Finding a definition of child physical abuse is controversial, but the signs of a child being abused is straightforward if you know how to read them. For example, Hitting, punching, kicking them, or using objects to injure to abuse them. All those examples are seen in the case of 8- year- old, Gabriel Fernandez after he was brutally abused for eight months.
According to Trickett, Negreff, Ji and Peckins, physical abuse is defined as, “…any nonaccidental physical injury to a child (resulting from such acts such as striking, kicking, burning) perpetrated by a parent or caregiver” (2011). It is imperative for one to realize that physical abuse is not only committed by a parent and that the caregiver can also include, but is not limited to an older sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, teacher, or church worker. Physical abuse is not just limited to those examples listed previously, but can also include biting, pinching, punching, and choking. According to Gill, “Children with special needs (physical disabilities or chronic illness, neurological impairment, mental health issues) that increase the caregiver’s burden are at increase...
Physical abuse is a painful, devastating event that occurs on a daily basis. According to the government of Newfoundland and Labrador, physical abuse is “when someone uses a part of their body or an object to control a person’s actions” ("Violence Prevention Initiative- Defining Violence and Abuse"). There are numerous forms of physical force, such as, hitting, strangling, slapping, beating, and kicking. (“What is Child Abuse”). Other types of harm include objects or weapons to injure the child. Most of the time, physical abuse goes undetected because it is hard to distinguish it. Children often get hurt and parents or other adults often make up excuses of what actually happened. Usually no further questions are asked, leaving the child helpless and alone. Following this further comes the point of discovery.
online) “Child abuse” may also be defined as “a crime of inflicted physical or emotional
Physical abuse is any non-accidental physical injury to a child. Physical abuse is an injury that results from physical aggression. Types of physical abuse can consist of beating, whipping, hitting, pinching, biting, or spanking.
Child Abuse is an extremely significant conflict around the world; it is the physical maltreatment or sexual molestation of a child. There are 4 main types of victimization against children. Those containing physical, emotional, sexual abuse and neglect. Physical abuse is when a parent or guardian wounds their child in the form of injuring them or in any other manner causing them agony. Emotional abuse also recognized as mental abuse is when they mentally upset a child’s feelings that may generate trauma. Sexual abuse can probably be characterized as someone forcing a child in an act of unwanted sexual relationships. Neglect is the form of not providing a child with their basic physical and emotional necessities. Most people are forming organizations to prevent from future child abuse occurring but most people are also not getting involved in such dangerous crimes. Usually more than 90% of abusers tend to be people children know, love, or trust, according to Bright Futures 4 Kids.
Physical abuse is to cause or inflict physical injury upon the child. This may include, burning, hitting, punching, shaking, kicking, beating, or otherwise harming a child. The parent or caretaker may claim not to have intended to hurt the child, that the injury was an accident. It may have however, been the result of over-disciplines or physical punishment that is inappropriate to the child?s age.
Physical Violence is classified as an act of intentional violence that involves the use of force which could possibly result in physical harm, disability, or even death to the victim. According to Loveisrespect.org, “examples of physical abuse include hitting, scratching, shoving, grabbing, biting, throwing, choking, shaking, kicking, burning, physical restraint, use of a weapon, or otherwise causing intentional physical injury to the victim”
The Center of Disease Control and prevention defines child abuse as any act or series of events that results in harm, potential harm or threatens the child’s safety (Webb, 2007). While many people believe that child maltreatment is simply physical many other forms of maltreatment occur; sexual abuse, neglect and abandonment are also common forms of abuse. Domestic Violence is also included in the definition of child maltre...
The abuse may occur by means such as wielding a knife or other sort of weapon, locking a child out of the house for an extended period of time, or spanking to the point of physical injury. Physical abuse has many origins. One is a traditional belief that corporal punishment is the best way to discipline a child, as the old proverb goes, “Spare the whip and spoil the child.” However, during such disciplinary actions, the rage of the parent may cause him/her to lose control and severely abuse the child. Family background, such as a low socioeconomic status, stressful family situations and high levels of arguing and fighting may be a contribution to the physical abuse of children.
The physical abuse of children covers a wide range of actions from what some might term ‘justifiable chastisement’ such as slapping or spanning to the sort of actions which most would agree constitute deliberate, sadistic cruelty against children.
Abuse in child can differ from physical, emotional, mental, sexual and neglect. The effects of child abuse vary between children these effects can be long lasting. Some of these problems can be psychological such as anxiety, depression, academic problems in school, withdrawn and difficulty connecting with others, and can even experience flashbacks and post-traumatic stress. They also have physical effects such as bruises, sprains, fractures, poor hygiene and inappropriate dress. Children living in an environment that is full of fear and violence develop poor coping skill some of these coping skills can be eating disorders, drug use risky sexual decision and self-harm. Some children fall into a cycle of abuse and become abusers themselves. Each child can experience one or more
Physical abuse of children may take many forms and vary in both severity and duration. Injuries from physical abuse may result from extended physical altercations such as hitting, kicking, and shaking, or brief incidents like being burned, bitten, or drowned. The Children’s Bureau reported that a survey of state protection agencies there were over 2 million reports of maltreatment received in 2010. Of these, 17.6 percent were physical abuse children making it the second most
Secondly, physical abuse is purposely causing physical harm or injuries to a child. Being physically abused includes being hit, kicked, or shaken. Parents who are abusive to their children often claim that their abuse is a form of discipline. There is a significant difference in abusing your child and trying to show them discipline. The whole point of using discipline is to show a child right from wrong. It becomes physical abuse instead of discipline when your...