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Social phobia thesis
Concept paper of social phobia
Social phobia thesis
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This intended audience is anyone interested in learning about Social Anxiety Disorder
3. The first key point is what people with Social anxiety behaviors are like. Social anxiety Disorder (also known as social phobia) is a mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry, anxiety, or fears that are strong enough to interfere with one’s daily activities of life. Some Individuals with this disorder are so fearful of being judged or embarrassed in front of others; they are unable to live a healthy social life. In extreme cases, some individuals can’t keep a job, maintain friendships, use public restrooms, walk down supermarket aisles or leave their house. In less extreme cases, many individuals seem to function normally as any other person. For example, they will attend social gatherings, complete school and progress into a very successful career. Nevertheless, their social anxiety disorder still impacts them, for example, they may not be able to speak or raise their hand during a lecture or in a work meeting
The second key point is the symptoms and causes of Social Anxiety Disorder. The most common symptoms of this disorder are feelings of panic, fear, uneasiness, problems sleeping cold or sweaty hands or feet, shortness of breath, heart palpitations, inability to be still or calm, dry mouth, numbness or tingling in the hands or feet,
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nausea, muscle tension and dizziness. This disorder also has a few causes, such as heredity, negative experiences, temperament, new social demands, and health conditions. Heredity is a cause because individuals are more likely to develop social phobia if their parents or siblings have social anxiety disorder. Negative experiences are a cause because people who had been exposed to bullying, teasing, rejection, or humiliation are more susceptible to have social anxiety disorder. In addition, other negative events in life, such as family conflict or sexual abuse, are associated with social anxiety disorder. Temperament is a big cause, because children are more likely to have this disorder if they are shy, timid, withdrawn or restricted from facing new situations. New social demands can cause this disorder because meeting new people, giving a speech in public or making an important work presentation may elicit social anxiety disorder symptoms for the first time. Lastly, health conditions may cause social phobia because facial disfigurement, stuttering, Parkinson’s disease and other health conditions can increase feelings of self-consciousness, therefore causing this disorder. The third key point is how the patient with disorder is treated.
Individuals of all ages can benefit from cognitive behavioral therapy; the go-to therapy most professionals use for anxiety disorders. In a typical session of cognitive behavioral therapy, therapists help patients with anxiety challenge their distorted thoughts and replace it with a more rational one. By exposing themselves to stressors that cause anxiety, they can learn coping tools to deal with their symptoms. For persistent symptoms of social anxiety disorder, a doctor may prescribe medications such as Paxil, Zoloft, antidepressants and anti-anxiety
medications. 4. I learned that people that have this disorder are also able to function normally, but struggle socially. Even with small things like making new friends. 5. I would recommend this article to my classmates because it gives a lot of insight on what it’s like for a person who has this disorder.
One of the most common anxiety disorder is social phobia, which can sometimes be interchangeable with Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD). Marc de Rosnay, and others, states that Social Anxiety Disorder is characterized by a clearly noticeable fear and avoidance of most social situations where the individual may be put under scrutiny by others, and by fear in such situations, the individual will behave in an embarrassing manner (de Rosnay). One of the most notable feature of social phobia is that it has an early onset, as early as 7-9 months in most cases. The characteristics of having social phobia, or social anxiety disorder, is that the individuals are shy when meeting new people, quiet in a large group, blush easily, and often avoids making eye contact. There are a lot of concerns/problems with having social anxiety disorder. As a group, individuals with anxiety disorders had the largest burden of role disability compared to other common mental health conditions, exceeding the burden for mood disorders and in some cases, substance abuse (Grigorenko).
In general, Social Anxiety Disorder, or Social Phobia, is defined as an anxiety disorder characterized by an overwhelming amount of anxiety and excessive self-consciousness in everyday social situations (“Social Phobia,” 2014). These individuals have trouble with basic communication and interaction, often to the point where they can physically feel the effects of their anxiety. Profuse sweating, stomach ache, and nausea are not uncommon occurrences when a person with Social Anxiety Disorder is placed in an uncomfortable situation. There are several hypothesized causes of Social Anxiety Disorder; however, one of the most
And later the website adds that “common, everyday experiences that may be difficult to endure when you have social anxiety disorder”. These include the following:
Main Point 1: There are three main categories of phobias. The first category is Specific Phobias which are known as simple phobias. Specific phobias or simple phobias are usually fears about specific situations, living creatures, places, activities, or things. Examples of simple phobias is dentophobia (dentists), aerophobia (flying), claustrophobia (small spaces), and acrophobia (heights). The other two categories are Social Phobia and Agoraphobia. These two are known as complex phobias. The article “What is a Phobia?”, describes them as complex phobias because “they are linked to deep-rooted fear or anxiety about certain situations, incidents or circumstances, which make them more disabling than simple phobias.” Social phobia is also referred to as social anxiety disorder. Social phobia may be defined in which a person has an excessive and unreasonable fear of social situations. (Webmd.com) A person with social phobia finds being in social situations very difficult to handle with because of the lack of social skills or experiences that person may have. Going out to social events such as parties or functions may cause anxiety to a person with social phobia. There is that fear a person has of being embarrassed in public. People with this phobia may be afraid of a specific situation such as public speaking. Medicinenet.com defines “agoraphobia” as “a fear of being outside or otherwise being in a situation from which one either cannot escape or from which escaping would be difficult or humiliating.” The results of agoraphobia are anxiety and panic attacks. People with agoraphobia sometimes confine themselves inside their own home when symptoms are
Social anxiety is a predominant disorder amongst numerous individuals (Moscovitch, Gavric, Senn, Satnesso, Miskovic, Schmidt, McCabe, Antony 2011). Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is defined as a fear of rejection and being negatively judged by others in social situations (Kashdan, Farmer, Adams, Mcknight, Ferssizidis, Nezelf, 2013).
Having anxiety is common and a part of everyday life however; there is a huge difference between a fear and a social phobia or anxiety disorder. The difference and important distinction psychoanalysts make between a fear and a phobia is “a true phobia must be inconsistent with the conscious learning experience of the individual” (Karon 1). Patients with true phobias “do not respond to cognitive therapy but do respond well to psychoanalysis and psychoanalytic therapy” (Karon 2). Social phobia is a serious anxiety disorder that should not be taken lightly or mistaken as a fear you will simply grow out of the older you get. Social phobia has the power to destroy lives and can prevent people from living and enjoying their life to the fullest. Social phobia is a disabling condition that often starts between the ages of early childhood and late adolescence. The origins of social phobia can be linked to “traumatic social experiences and social isolation” (Hudson118-120). Social phobia is treatable however; research and statics show that not many seek help.
According to DSM V, Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD), is defined as a persistent fear of one or more social or performance situations in which the person is exposed to unfamiliar people or to possible scrutiny by others. The individual fears that he or she will act in a way (or show anxiety symptoms) that will be embarrassing and humiliating (DSM V, 2014).
Today, many Americans today suffer from either social anxiety disorder (SAD) and/or depression. In general, people who suffer with either one of these disorders actually have both, as social anxiety and depression are closely linked together. Allegedly, if someone has social anxiety disorder or social phobia, and does not receive treatment, they have the tendency to develop depression. There is a major factor between the two disorders. A person suffering with SAD is unlikely to attending social situations out of fear that they will not be liked by others. Someone suffering with depression avoids social situations because they feel hopeless and no longer care about themselves. Typically, SAD leads to the onset of the
The majority of cognitive therapies for social anxiety disorder include systematic exposure to feared social situations and behavioral experiments (Juster and Heimberg, 1995). A large amount of researches support the efficacy of treatments incorporating both cognitive techniques and exposure.
Information from the National Comorbidity Survey showed that social phobia is the third most common mental disorder with a lifetime prevalence of 13.3% (Kessler. 1994). Some people report an onset of social phobia in their mid-teens while others develop the disorder after a stressful or trauma produced experience. This disorder usually follows a chronic course that usually results in considerable impairments in vocal and social functioning ((Davidson, Hughes, George, & Blazer, 1993). There are a number of effective treatments for those suffering from social phobia. Some of these treatments are cognitive techniques, exposure treatments, and social skills training. Cognitive behavior therapy, used for treatment of social phobia, is a part of
Mental health is just as important as physical health in a person’s life. Mental health is critical to a person’s well-being, their ability to live a productive life and to keep a healthy family and interpersonal relationships. Mental health does not just affect the mind it also affects people’s physical health. Some physical health diseases can cause a mental health disorder and vice versa. Mental health disorders are associated with the occurrence, development, and outcome of some of the today’s most chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. When people go untreated from a mental health disorder are at a higher risk for many unhealthy behaviors such as alcohol and drug use, violent behavior, and suicide.
Social anxiety disorder is also known as social phobia. It is defined as the fear of social situations that involve interaction with other people. It is the fear and anxiety of being judged and evaluated negatively by other people or behaving in a way that might cause embarrassment or ridicule. This leads to feelings of inadequacy, self-consciousness, and depression. The person with social anxiety disorder may believe that all eyes are on him at all times. Social anxiety disorder is the third largest mental health case issue in the world, and it can effect 7% of the population (15 million Americans) at any given time.
Anxiety disorders are genuine mental illnesses, and should be treated as such. Modern society doesn’t comprehend them as significant matters, and doesn’t understand how horrifying it can be to have this condition. A lot of people don’t fully grasp the severity of having this disorder, and thus are not sure how to help someone who is suffering with it. I was officially diagnosed with an anxiety disorder during my last year of high school. I was struggling to graduate because my nerves were taking advantage of me getting an education. I would stress out about minimal issues and would purposely skip school to avoid my negative feelings. I always thought I was simply too shy for my own good and overanalyzed everything, but I realized it is more complex than that once it was affecting my schoolwork. My family didn’t believe anything was wrong with me, so it took a long time for me to receive any sort of treatment that would benefit me in the slightest. I was on medication for it until I could no longer afford it. Now my only option is to deal with it to the best of my abilities while having assistance from my family. Having this disorder has limited me to a very sheltered and dull l...
Social anxiety is a common personality disorder, it is caused by excessive and unreasonable fear of social situations. This type of anxiety is triggered by the fear of being judged by others, based off of who they are or how they behave. People who suffer from social anxiety tend to experience distorted thinking, leading to fake accusations about the outcome
Anxiety is our body’s reaction to stressful dangerous or unfamiliar situations (“What is Anxiety,” n.d.). Everyone has anxiety at times and this is necessary in human beings but some people have it much worse than others. Anxiety disorder makes life more difficult to cope with, it keeps people from sleeping, socializing with their peers and it makes it hard to concentrate (“What is Anxiety,”n.d.). So, what is the cause of anxiety? How can we tell if a person is suffering from an anxiety disorder? What are the different types of anxiety disorders around us?