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Literary criticism of Kurt Vonnegut
Psychological criticism of kurt vonnegut
Literary criticism of Kurt Vonnegut
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In the novel “Cat’s Cradle” Kurt Vonnegut did a great job when it came to using literary techniques. So could you image a novel or a story of any kind that had a poor use of literary devices? Because it would most likely be uninteresting or just would not make much sense to the reader. If you read the novel “Cat’s Cradle” before then it probably was neither one of these things to you, in fact it would probably be the complete opposite of those two things. If you have ever read a book before then chances are that it had some form of literary devices somewhere throughout it. Kurt Vonnegut’s use of character throughout his novel “Cat’s Cradle” is the subject for this paper, and by the use of character I mean what did the author do with the characters …show more content…
that was significant to the storyline in this novel. Kurt Vonnegut’s purpose for writing this novel was so that he could entertain the reader, and he was very proficient at creating this novel for the reader’s entertainment.You can infer which literary devices the author is intending to use by choices of words and actions that the character has done, or by the characteristics of the characters. You can infer which literary devices the author is intending to use by choices of words and actions that the character has done, or by the characteristics of the characters. The characters thoughts,actions and are very similar at times, and these three things helps contribute to the characteristics of a character.
Since everyone on the island is a bokononist then they all say the same words at certain times. Such as if you are a bokononist then you would have the same actions as every other bokononist when you were about to die, doing the specific ritual known as bokomaru, being distant from Bokonon so that they would not get the hook, and they all believe in telling harmless lies.This can be an example of imagery because the reader can visualize a sharp hook, two people performing a foot ritual, someone telling a lie, and someone saying something before they die. Some of the most important actions are when Dr.Felix Hoenikker created ice-nine, as his children split it up between themselves once he died, and as they gave up their portions of ice-nine away to someone for something in return. Some of the words expressed were as John said “The girl on the cover was enough for me---more than enough, since I had fallen in love with her on sight”, and as he said “Her name was Mona Aamons Monzano, the cover said”. These words are important because it allowed the reader to understand the characteristics of John and Mona, and it allowed the reader to possibly be able to infer that John is the protagonist of the novel. John’s having the thought of him being assassinated if he was to become the new president of San Lorenzo, but that thought went away as he …show more content…
realized that no one cares about who was the next president and that he would be able to be with Mona. John is changing a lot, John is changing because he has now become an Bokononist, this is very significant because it shows irony since now everybody on the island of San Lorenzo is a bokononist although it is illegal to be a bokononist, and it shows how much John values Mona.This can show that John is a dynamic character, and it can represent the author’s tone of the novel because it is showng how he is feeling. And another way that he is changing because he agrees to become President of San Lorenzo just so that he could be with Mona. This can be recognized as a symbol for love, or it can be a representation of John’s mood. The characters motives, values, goals, or beliefs are very important details for characterization, so I will be discussing the characters values because i feel as if the values has been expressed the most. And one of the more important characters is Frank Hoenikker, he has many values such as his value of having power. This is a significant value because he gives up his portion of ice-nine to Papa Monzano just so that he can be a major general of San Lorenzo. So the reader may be able to conclude that Papa Monzano or Frank Hoenikker are the antagonist of the novel, and people can visualize San Lorenzo as a small island. Also if he never would have gave his portion of ice-nine to Papa Monzano then he would have never died from ice nine, and the ocean would have never froze so the world would have never ended.This can be imagery because the reader can visualize an ocean freezing and people freezing to death. Newton and Angela are a prime example of relatable characters. There are many factors that can support this and one would be that they are both children of Felix and Emily Hoenikker. Also another factor that can support this claim is that they both have taken portions of ice-nine for themselves. And they both have given up their portions of ice-nine in return for an partner in love, but they both had chose partners that were not what they expected them to be. Newton has given up his ice-nine to a four feet tall Soviet spy who just left after she got it, and Angela gave it to Harrison so that he would marry her but they do not have a loving marriage, this can be imagery because it allows the reader to visualize a 4 feet tall woman.This is an example of theme because one theme that can be taken is that you cannot buy happiness. Also this can be irony because they all gave up their portions of ice-nine for something and neither one of them got what they wanted. “A novel with literary devices encourages you to think about how or why a novel was written”.
“To successfully analyze literature authors must make specific choices for particular reasons”.”The novel should point out the author’s choices and attempt to explain their significance”. “Cat’s Cradle” encouraged me to think why this novel was written, and I came to the conclusion that it is written in order to entertain the reader. Kurt Vonnegut made specific choices for specific reason numerous times throughout the novel, such as he decided to make the atomic bomb throughout the novel be portrayed as ice-nine because in most cases a frosty blue white substance is easier to visualize than a generalized atomic bomb. The novel pointed out all of John’s choices and explained why he did it such as when John agreed to become president of San Lorenzo, and his significance for doing that was so that he would be able to be with
Mona. Kurt Vonnegut did an excellent job at using literary techniques throughout his novel “Cat’s Cradle”.He used character’s values, beliefs, actions, words, change,etc in order to express the literary devices. Imagine if you were writing this novel instead of Kurt Vonnegut, would you follow his path of literary techniques, or would you create your own path of using literary techniques?
Religion is an idea or belief that varies among every culture and every person. In Cat’s Cradle it shares the idea of Bokononism while in Do androids Dream of Electric Sheep tells about Mercerism. Both of theses religions were created by a man themselves. Mercerism is a new religion based on the life and teachings of a man named Wilbur Mercer. It became known after Mercer’s death through the empathy boxes that were in the novel. For Bokononism though, it is a religion that has to do with people having groups of other people to who their fates are knotted, among other things. So basically saying that everyone tells lies and you ever know when they are saying is the truth. The establishment of Bokononism was from Bokonon and his partner Earl McCabe, in ruling the island, when all the duo 's efforts to raise the
Barbarian Nurseries by Héctor Tobar is the novel not only about Latino culture, history, and immigrant right, but most importantly, the novel attempts to deliver the idea to readers about the unique perspective of the word “barbarian” of Tobar. According to the dictionary and the origin of the word, there is more than one definition of barbarian. During the mid-fourteen century, the word barbarian represents the foreign country from Latin barbaria. From 1610s, the barbarian was started to define as the rude, wild person. In the novel, the characters of barbarian are both Araceli and Scott and Maureen Torres-Thompson referring to different definitions of the word.
“ The horizon was the color of milk. Cold and fresh. Poured out among the bodies” (Zusak 175). The device is used in the evidence of the quote by using descriptives words that create a mental image. The text gives the reader that opportunity to use their senses when reading the story. “Somehow, between the sadness and loss, Max Vandenburg, who was now a teenager with hard hands, blackened eyes, and a sore tooth, was also a little disappointed” (Zusak 188). This quote demonstrates how the author uses descriptive words to create a mental image which gives the text more of an appeal to the reader's sense such as vision. “She could see his face now, in the tired light. His mouth was open and his skin was the color of eggshells. Whisker coated his jaw and chin, and his ears were hard and flat. He had a small but misshapen nose” (Zusak 201). The quotes allows the reader to visualize what the characters facial features looked like through the use of descriptive words. Imagery helps bring the story to life and to make the text more exciting. The reader's senses can be used to determine the observations that the author is making about its characters. The literary device changes the text by letting the reader interact with the text by using their observation skills. The author is using imagery by creating images that engages the reader to know exactly what's going on in the story which allows them to
Kurt Vonnegut writes pessimistic novels, or at least he did back in the sixties. Between Slaughterhouse Five, Mother Night, and Cat's Cradle, Vonnegut paints a cynical and satirical picture of the degradation of society using distortion as the primary means to express himself. In Cat's Cradle, the reader is confronted with the story of the narrator, John, as he attempts to gather material to write a book on the human aspect of the day Japan was bombed. As the story progresses, he finds that becomes increasingly difficult to distinguish reality from illusion. He meets up with a midget, a dictator, and a nation's object of lust as his journey progresses, and he eventually ends up the sole leader of a remote island and witnesses the end of the world. Using implausible stories and unbelievable characters and situations to convey his message, Vonnegut's utilization of literary distortion allows him to move the reader and prove his point in a far greater way than he could by just blatantly shouting his opinions. "Anyone unable to understand how useful a religion can be founded on lies will not understand this book either"(16), states the narrator, concerning Cat's Cradle. Throughout the text, Vonnegut uses the religion of Bokononism, which is a fictitious faith founded on the basis of deception, to establish that people can prosper and be happy under false beliefs. When two men founded the island nation of San Lorenzo, Cat's Cradle's model for society, it was...
Use of Coincidence in Vonnegut's Cat's Cradle. Most modern novelists avoid the use of coincidence as a plot device, and such use of coincidence is looked on as trite and cheap. This was not always the case, as novelists of yore, Charles Dickens is a great example, have been known to throw in a suspicious coincidence at the very climax of the book that ties up the plot nicely but leaves modern readers feeling betrayed and deceived. Perhaps due to more literate, sophisticated readers, or just the maturation of the novel form, writers no longer have the luxury of plot coincidence. Modern novelists have to navigate through their plot with well-crafted character motivations, understated if any foreshadowing, and logical action.
I think one thing that Vonnegut is trying to show us is that man too easily accepts things as valid without questioning. Refering to this, Newt, another character, says, "No wonder kids grow up crazy. A cat's cradle is nothing but a bunch of X's between somebody's hands, and little kids look and look and look at all those X's…No damn cat, and no damn cradle" (114).
Vonnegut's writing style throughout the novel is very flip, light, and sarcastic. The narrator's observations and the events occurring during the novel reflect a dark view of humanity which can only be mocked by humor. At the beginning of the novel the narrator is researching for a book he is writing. The book was to be about the day the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima and the lives of the people who created the bomb. The narrator travels through the plot of the story, with characters flying in and out, in almost a daze. He is involved in events which are helplessly beyond his control, but which are inevitably leading to a destination at the end.
Kurt Vonnegut’s fictional novel “Cat’s Cradle”, indirectly explores issues that parallels into topics such as religion, scientific/technological advancements, political power and much more. Vonnegut’s novel is narrated by a character named Jonah (John). He, Jonah, sets out to write an anthropological book based off of what key people were doing on the day that the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima. Throughout Vonnegut’s novel it can clearly represents how a writer can become a very destructive person to society. As for this novel, it shows through the uses of parallels that a writer can become a very destructive person to society, these parallels are reflects to real world issues throughout his novel to show this claim, that a writer too can be a destructive person to society.
Cat's Cradle is, "Vonnegut's most highly praised novel. Filled with humor and unforgettable characters, this apocalyptic story tells of Earth's ultimate end, and presents a vision of the future that is both darkly fantastic and funny, as Vonnegut weaves a satirical commentary on modern man and his madness" (Barnes and Noble n.pag). In Cat's Cradle, Kurt Vonnegut uses satire as a vehicle for threatened self-destruction when he designs the government of San Lorenzo. In addition, the Bokonists practice of Boko-maru, and if the world is going to end in total self destruction and ruin, then people will die, no matter how good people are and what religion people believe.
Aristotle once claimed that, “The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance.” Artists, such as Louise-Elizabeth Vigée Le Brun and Mary Cassatt, captured not only the way things physically appeared on the outside, but also the emotions that were transpiring on the inside. A part no always visible to the viewer. While both artists, Le Brun and Cassatt, worked within the perimeters of their artistic cultures --the 18th century in which female artists were excluded and the 19th century, in which women were artistically limited-- they were able to capture the loving relationship between mother and child, but in works such as Marie Antoinette and Her Children and Mother Nursing her Child 1898,
...refree tone highlights them by providing irony and contrast. This unparalleled ability to seamlessly combine a light tone with serious theme is what distinguishes Kurt Vonnegut from other writers, Although Cat's Cradle and Slaughterhouse-Five share common themes, the presentation of each of the themes is different in each book. The two novels complement each othe, and comparing both can provide a higher level of understanding for each. Vonnegut never forces his opinions - he makes statements by asking questions, and presents his themes through subtle, but powerful stories, His goal is to get readers to re-examine, not necessarily to change, their lives, morals, and values. Themes such as death, war, and religion are as old as literature itself, yet Vonnegut adds a unique twist to them, inviting the reader to look at these issues from an entirely new perspective.
“Often fear of one evil leads us into a worse”(Despreaux). Nicolas Boileau-Despreaux is saying that fear consumes oneself and often times results in a worse fate. William Golding shares a similar viewpoint in his novel Lord of the Flies. A group of boys devastatingly land on a deserted island. Ralph and his friend Piggy form a group. Slowly, they become increasingly fearful. Then a boy named Jack rebels and forms his own tribe with a few boys such as Roger and Bill. Many things such as their environment, personalities and their own minds contribute to their change. Eventually, many of the boys revert to their inherently evil nature and become savage and only two boys remain civilized. The boys deal with many trials, including each other, and true colors show. In the end they are being rescued, but too much is lost. Their innocence is forever lost along with the lives Simon, a peaceful boy, and an intelligent boy, Piggy. Throughout the novel, Golding uses symbolism and characterization to show that savagery and evil are a direct effect of fear.
I believe that Vonnegut uses Cat's Cradle as an allegorical tale about what will happen to the world if we are not careful with technology that has the ability to end life on this planet. He points out one of the qualities of humanity; that people make mistakes, thus poisoning our minds and encouraging a better world.
Death can both be a painful and serious topic, but in the hands of the right poet it can be so natural and eloquently put together. This is the case in The Sleeper by Edgar Allan Poe, as tackles the topic of death in an uncanny way. This poem is important, because it may be about the poet’s feelings towards his mother’s death, as well as a person who is coming to terms with a loved ones passing. In the poem, Poe presents a speaker who uses various literary devices such as couplet, end-stopped line, alliteration, image, consonance, and apostrophe to dramatize coming to terms with the death of a loved one.
There are billions of books in the world, all with different plots and styles. However, the one thing they all have in common is that they all have literary devices. A literary device is any technique a writer uses to help the reader understand and appreciate the meaning of the work. Due to the use of these devices, books that would otherwise have nothing in common can be compared. For instance, the books Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift, and If I Stay by Gayle Forman have different plots and themes. But when both are examined closely, it is evident that they utilize many different and similar literary devices.