Carl Sagan's Pale Blue Dot, By Carl Sagan

841 Words2 Pages

Carl Sagan, an American astronomer, author, astrophysicist and communicator among other fields of sciences, has written Pale Blue Dot in order to extend ideas on the boundaries of space exploration for the future in order to assure that the human population can survive catastrophic events. He describes earth’s insignificance amongst the magnificent stars in space, how this thriving and sociable place we call home, is merely a pale blue dot amongst the majestic fireballs of blue and red gases and planets one hundred times the size of earth. Sagan first introduces the origins of human nature in order to formulate a common understanding on why humans treasure life so much and why so many of us believe that no other planet exists the same as earth. Our uniqueness bounds from human pride. Why and how the human body is so proud yet thoughtless is because of overconfidence which has led us to initially believe that the Earth was the center of the universe. Sagan explains that human pride is the reason why people had initially believed in the geocentric theory, that reason could not be factored into their mindset because human pride is so prized, and going against the conceit word of the church would be treason against a higher authority. In addition, scientific tools did not have the accuracy to disprove the geocentric theory, so the price of sedition was not worth the price of a indecisive theory.
Sagan then transitions from a human based standpoint to a broader point of view in order to acknowledge humility from understanding that we are not what we think we are, in the geocentric theory. Eventually Sagan explains the history of space travel and exploration in our solar system, because this type of exploration and science...

... middle of paper ...

...e capabilities to explore the beyond the boundaries of our knowledge. In addition, Sagan believes that NASA's decision to cut back exploration of the Moon after the Apollo program was a limited decision, despite the expense and the failing popularity of the program among the United States public. Sagan says future exploration of space should focus on ways to protect Earth and to extend human habitation beyond it. The book was published the year after the comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 crashed into Jupiter, an event Sagan uses to highlight the danger Earth faces from the occasional asteroid or comet large enough to cause substantial damage if it were to hit Earth. He says we need the political will to track large extraterrestrial objects, or we risk losing everything. Sagan argues that in order to save the human race, space colonization and terraforming should be utilized.

Open Document