Understanding the Heart's Electrical System and Shock Treatments

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The heart is one of the most important organs in the human body. The blood in the heart provides a person’s body with oxygen and nutrients. The electrical system of the heart is in control of when the heart pumps the blood. The heart’s electrical system is made of the sinoatrial node, the atrioventricular node, and the His-Purkinje system. When dealing with the electrical activity of the heart, voltage, current, and resistance are used. Receiving an electrical shock is very dangerous, and there are risks that come with it. Electric shocks can affect the chest, the nervous system, and the skin, which can all cause problems with the heart. Cardioversion and defibrillation are two procedures that can be done to the heart. These procedures have similarities and differences. Cardioversion should be used when a patient is suffering from a weak pulse, due to an electric shock. The sinoatrial node is …show more content…

Getting shocked is very dangerous because it can cause a person to die. “About 1,000 people in the United States die each year, as a result of electrocution” (Electric Shock). Electric shock can affect the heart because when a current is passed through the heart, ventricular fibrillation can occur. If it is not treated by defibrillation, the heart will eventually stop beating. “Electric shocks of voltage between 500 to 1,000 volts can give rise to internal burns” (Ladock). When the burns start affecting the internal organs, it can lead to heart failure. When the burn is so severe that it leads to organ failure, the healing process is very slow. To prevent electric shock from happening, it is important to stay away from electrical wires. Also, one should make sure the electricity is turned off. People should be cautious of capacitors. Capacitors are found in air conditioners or refrigerators. They store electricity, and can shock a person even when the circuit power is turned

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