Written Assignment-Unit 4-BUS 2204
Financial decisions are a necessity in everyone’s life. It is used in day to day expenses, like filling up your gas tank or buying lunch, as well as planning for future events and financial goals. Whether a person uses only their checkbook register or puts together financial statements, these are some of the tools utilized in making financial choices. In making sound decisions, you must first have a clear understanding of where you stand with your finances and what are your expenditures. This chapter covers several tools that can help in your financial planning. The first step is to create a budget. The textbook went into great detail on the different budgets that can be used and their benefits. A budget will review your current financial condition and help you to project realistic choices. These choices can be for immediate or longer term goals. While there are some uncertainties in future projections, your chances of reaching financial goals without one is like rolling the dice. One key is to be conservative in your planning; this helps address the unexpected when they occur. A Comprehensive Budget is “designed to show all aspects of financial activities.” (Yacht, 2009) It is composed of an Operating Budget for short term goals involving recurring income and
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It is more advantageous to use at least one year’s worth of financial information to get a more realistic average of your expenses. It is again advisable to use a conservative approach to help cover any unexpected situations. Any irregular income you receive is suggested to not even be included in your budget. A budget, of any kind, is a plan and you will encounter situations that will cause you to make changes to it. Micro (personal) factors and “Macro” (economical) factors will play huge roles in those changes. The key is to prepare as best you can for the
Operating budgets are budgets that deal mainly with the day-to-day operations of a facility. This may include wages, utilities, rent, and items purchased that have the intent of lasting less than a year (Johnston, n.d). This type budget provides the needed information regarding the cash on hand needed to operate the facility during a fiscal year. Capital expenditure budgets deal with more long term items such as equipment or property. As stated by Johnston (n.d.), it is necessary to have a capital budget for continued growth of the business. You complete this task by purchasing assets that produce an income. Capital expenditure budget have the potential to cover a five- to ten-year period (Baker & Baker, 2014, p.174). Items included in the capital expenditure budget may also include loan interest and bondholder's interest. The operating budget and the capital expenditure budget interact with one another. To demonstrate an example: a healthcare facility purchases a chemistry analyzer for its clinical laboratory. The chemistry analyzer is placed in the capital expenditure budget, but the maintenance for the analyzer is placed in the operational budget. The capital expenditure expense is the chemistry analyzer, but the materials used to maintain the chemistry analyzer are operational expense.
Submit a written paper which is at least two pages in length, double spaced in Times New Roman (or its equivalent) font which is no greater than 12 points in size.
The purpose of a capital budget is for nonrecurring items. Capital expenditures involve long- term plans and goals. To project capital expenditures some course of action should take place which includes: new information, microeconomic factors, macroeconomic factors, and the time value of money.
she has for her job is to set goals and trials throughout the year to make
A company's budget serves as a guideline in planning and committing costs in order to meet tactical and strategic goals. Tactical goals such as providing budgetary costs for daily operations, and strategic objectives that include R&D, production, marketing, and distribution are all part of the budgeting process. Serving as a guideline rather than being set in stone, the budget is a snapshot of manager's "best thinking at the time it is prepared." (Marshall, 2003, p.496) The budget is a method in which to reign-in discretionary spending, and will likely show variances between what costs have been anticipated and what costs are actually incurred.
There may have some short term goal and long term goals depending on the time frame we set out. Setting a financial goal should be serious and a realistic goals because we could fall out with every goals if we have no outstanding set of goal. For example; I want to become a network security but I have no financial support or set of goal, I would not make my dream to come true. The finance follows everything that we do in order to success. Without a financial goal, it is like climbing on a tree without ladder. During my short term goal, I decided to save money as much as I could to support for myself. I also could get help from my families but I do not want to rely on them. I only accept their support for activities such as taking vacations. I decided to save money for my college and retirement plan by myself since I could able to work on full-time or part-time jobs. Financial goal also require prioritizing times and managing skills. As for myself, I need to know where the money come from and where it going in order to track my financial goal. I have to decide which is important or urgent, do I want or needed. I would not care if something that I do not seriously need for anything that doesn’t relate to my goal. I always have to figure out an accurate amount of money I spend and talk to my family if I need help. I could also go and talk to the Donnelly Financial Aid Advisor to let me know how my financial aid will reflect on the classes that I would take. I also set my retirement plan as a long-term goal, so I am going to start before reaching my short term goal by little as little. I believe I would be able to save money for retirement of the next fifty years if I save day to day or month to month
Quantitative plans are called budgets. Budgets are prepared to impose cost controls on the activities of an organization (Chenhall, 1986).Budgets are then used to evaluate the performance of the management and budget itself is considered as a standard to evaluate the performance Solomon, 1956). The purpose of the budget is also to implement the strategy of the organization and communicate it to the employees of the organization Rickards (2006). The change in the external environment has led to the change in the budgeting approaches from the initial cash based budgets to the zerio based budgets (Bovaird, 2007).
Despite what you might read elsewhere, the first thing you need to do to get started creating a budget is to write down some short- and long-term goals. Why would you do this? I'll address the reason for this a bit later. Second, you need to gather up every one of your financial statements.
When it comes to financial planning, economics plays a major factor in people’s personal finances in many ways, it is an essential part of the world we live in today. When you buy gas, or shop for groceries, plan a vacation, economics is at the core of those choices. So why does economics play such a vital role, what is the driving force behind this? In its simplest form, it’s based on choice. We will look at a few factors that impacts financial planning and the economy, including the use of credit, and how the government affects the economy.
Now is when you make a budget. Look at all your expenses and rate them. Which ones can you not live without and which ones do you not need? This is where you have the opportunity to make a budget work for you. Try to make it fit your lifestyle but be reasonable.
As time goes on, you will find that your original budget has some slaws. Some areas of budget planning might be overestimated, and some areas might be underestimated. Some of the flaws in budget making, for instance, are unemployment because if a person gets unemployed he has to have a strict budget to follow. For example making home food and not going out because that will result him in debt. Some of the other flaws are increase in rent, increase in car insurance because of accidents occurring, credit card payments, groceries, and eating out with friends. All of these flaws can cause a person to be more in debt and cau...
Developing a thorough financial plan is a process that comprises a comprehensive analysis of a particular individual’s financial position and their long-term commitment to apply and observe the set financial plan through one’s life. The plan includes but not limited to, how an individual spends, saves monies and invests his or her financial assets. It encompasses knowing how to budget, manage cash and taxes, borrowing of funds, the use of credit cards, minimizing risk, investing and planning for retirement. Such a plan also requires a vigilant thought process for the future so he/she can tweak their financial plans as needed due to changes in lifestyle and economy.
Personal financial planning is important because it helps you prepare financially for the future. My first short-term financial goal is to have an 8-month emergency savings account. This class helped me understand the important steps needed to achieve my financial goals. “Successful financial planning requires specific goals combined with spending, saving, investing, and borrowing strategies based on your personal situation and various social and economic factors, especially inflation and interest rates” (Kapoor, Dlabay & Hughes, 2012). First I evaluated my spending habits. This allowed me to see where I was
Money is essential for our everyday lives and people have to face choosing whether to save up or spend their money. Of course earning our money can difficult considering that it is a necessary asset that affects every aspect of our life. Every day we see people working hard to earn as much money as the can. However how they use using the all the money earned is a frequently debated topic have seen many people who earn money and can no restrict themselves from spending .They usually act like wild animals fighting for food and being separating from the delusions of business. People are usually confused and frustrated by the amount money the use in a week without knowing that their daily impulse buying objects have piled up. Although it can be very hard to control there are many easy steps to stay away y from spending and instead saying up. Setting a goal, recording the amount you spend and even lowering your expenses can be small steps that will lead to great success in saving for the future