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Social norms and their negative effects
Social norms theory
Social norms and their negative effects
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Following cultural norms is a part of our human nature. We diminish any ideas regarding breaking these norms because going against them would be socially and culturally unacceptable. By choosing the freedom our country has offered us we also accept the rules and regulations that come along with it. Including all unspoken and untaught cultural norms of our society. Going into the cultural norm project I wanted to break a cultural norm that was a contradiction within itself. People converse with each other daily but have found it culturally inappropriate to talk while using the restroom. No one ever taught us to not talk to the person in the bathroom stall next to us we have just come to understand that it is socially unacceptable. I decided …show more content…
We refuse to break these so said rules set by cultural norms so we do not appear as “weird” and/or are labeled socially inappropriate. We have never taken the time to examine what it is exactly that causes us to perform these actions that make us fit in. Part of it, is simply the fact of blending in and not being considered “uncultured”. In doing so, we give away a small portion of our free will. Following cultural norms helps us filter our decisions about actions that we perform every day. Our daily routines would look very different if we paid no attention to the rules and set structures of cultural norms. Some of them have been set in place to keep us safe and from making illegal and dangerous life decisions. While others have been followed by example. For example, why do we face the doors when riding an elevator? The answer seems simple enough, because they open to let us on and off. However, if everyone faced the back we would not question the action and followed suit because it would be considered the cultural norm. So, what makes talking to someone in a bathroom stall any different than conversing with someone elsewhere? We have defined going to the bathroom as a private procedure. This would indicate that bathroom stalls in our minds are private places in which others should respect our privacy and not try to interact. So then, why is a public restroom considered public if going to the bathroom is a
Social norms are really important to our society’s functioning. If certain norms were not followed it is almost certain chaos would ensue. Not only do we follow social norms in order to prevent chaos, we also follow them to avoid the consequences of not following them, especially if the functional perspective is accurate. On occasion though, breaking subtle norms that we may not think about often can prove to have interesting results.
I chose to break a social norm by sitting/ laying on the floor of an aisle in a grocery store, engaging in deviant behavior, instead of shopping for groceries. Sitting on the floor of a grocery store is a case of deviant behavior because it goes against society by breaking the norm. Because the standard behavior of people in a grocery store is to walk and look around, with usually a basket or cart, shopping for desired items, the expected response of others would be feeling uncomfortable, awkward, and confused. Upon performing my act of social deviance, numerous people demonstrated the anticipated reaction. As people turned down the aisle, I occupied, conversations died down to whispers or stopped altogether. Of the people who questioned me on my
With todays society being the way it is there are so many possibilities of breaking a social norm it’s not even funny. For this project I have decided to violate two social norms. The first social violation I will break will be that I go a whole day and answer the phone by saying “goodbye”. Which this isn’t a big social norm break but, I chose this because I know that even though it may be small it will have a dramatic affect. People will actually react to this social break of the normal of saying “hey, hello, hi, or what up”. I just feel like this is one of the ones that I will actually be able to have more of a reaction and have more to go off of. For the telephone experiment I will act it out on the day of November 13th
American literature often examines people and motives. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, The Scarlet Letter, and in Arthur Miller’s dramatic classic, The Crucible, people and motives often depict patterns of Puritans struggling for life during a precarious time.
But I do break social norms because of society’s usual reactions. In the article it talks about normative compliance were people abide by society’s norms and unspoken rules. For the most part during my day to day life I try to follow them so I do not seem to be too weird. On occasions I find pleasure in breaking them.
A norm is something that is usual, typical or standard. Norms deal with behavior and rules or regulations on how we should act. It could be said that are the dos and don’ts of society. There are two types of norms, prescriptive and proscriptive. Prescriptive norms talk about how we should act and what we should do.
Within society there have been a set of unspoken guidelines/rules that people have felt the need to follow. These unspoken rules speculate what kinds of behaviors society says is appropriate and acceptable within a certain culture or group (Ferris and Stein [2016]). These rules have changed and evolved over time but they are still present and society blindly follows them. Often one does it not knowingly or does it “just cause”. These unspoken rules/guidelines are often referred to as norms and can be as simple as not talking in a library or facing towards the door of an elevator.
For most people, purposeful violations of social norms can be an uncomfortable and stressful experience, regardless of whether the violation is positive or negative. In order to lessen the potential discomfort, I chose to break a social norm in a positive way: bringing homemade chocolate chip cookies for everyone—excluding myself—in my math class. Although there is no rule explicitly forbidding students from bringing treats to class, it is not commonly socially acceptable to bring food to school without a given purpose or event, thus this is breaking a social norm. In society, such a norm exists in order to set apart everyday activities from special occasions, and during my twelve years of schooling, I have yet to see this norm broken, as anytime a student brought food to class it was a preplanned event. For this norm, in particular, I believe there are two different reasons why students would choose to follow it.
For most people, purposeful violation of social norms can be an uncomfortable and stressful experience, regardless of whether the violation is positive or negative. In order to lessen potential discomfort, I chose to break a social norm in a positive way: bringing homemade chocolate chip cookies for everyone—excluding myself—in my math class. Although there are no rules explicitly stating that students are not allowed to bring treats, it is not commonly socially acceptable to bring food to school without a given purpose or event, thus this can still be considered breaking a social norm. In breaking this social norm I had to complete a couple of preliminary steps.
Lets start by understanding that cultures are a melting pot of people’s beliefs, language, behaviors, values, material objects, and norms. Norms are written and non-written “expectations of behavior” that govern a certain location, place, or culture (26). These norms also vary from culture to culture meaning what is a norm in the U.S may not be a norm in India. For example, a norm in America would be tipping a waiter after a meal. Another would be acknowledging someone as you walk past him or her, typically done at work or in a public place. In all, norms are folkways, mores, taboos, and written laws that are an established standard of one’s behavior.
We have norms and follow them to prosper in this society. Without these principles we would not be able to make a social life
Since people judge us by the way we behave, we make continuous efforts to fit in by acting in the most desirable manner. The criteria by which our behaviors, and therefore ourselves, are being judged are social norms - the implicit, explicit rules and values created by members of the group. Following these norms creates a positive self-image because we would be perceived as “normal”, “good breeding”, or “fine upbringing”. On the other hand, violating these norms may lead to harassment or social isolation. Social norms are often good but they can also be bad.
Restroom Breaks Restroom breaks will be allowed only when extreme circumstances warrant them such as vomiting, a pen bursting and creating a mess, or a note form a parent specifying that their child needs to use the restroom due to some illness. Going to Lunch Students will go to the cafeteria in a straight line, quietly, while keeping their hands to themselves.
Everyday life depends on these social norms. It rarely crosses our minds, nor do we need to constantly remind ourselves, to not do this or that. It is already ingrained in our minds what is and what is not a socially accepted norm. Although the length of the experiment was cut short, we were able to collect partial data to understand and witness the variety of reactions to our social experiment. Unfortunately, we only had one instance where we had one partner sit in the roundabout during a busy period, while the other sat during a less busy time.
A norm is “an accepted standard for how people should behave that is usually unwritten and learned unconsciously through socialization”. Every society in the entire world has norms. An example of these norms are “the expectation that children should follow their parents’ advice, that people standing in line should be orderly, and that an individual should accept an offer of a handshake when meeting someone for the first time”. These are things that everybody in this world does every single day.