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Recommended: Essays on blood diamonds
Conflict Diamonds, also known as Blood Diamonds, are diamonds and other precious stones that are illegally harvested and utilized to privately fund wars. The majority of the time, blood diamonds are gathered in their raw forms in lesser developed countries, or countries ravaged with war, and are sold to wholesale buyers, where the diamonds are released into the market labeled as legitimate diamonds. Blood Diamonds are the root of many problems. Organized militia syndicates often utilize slavery and the threat of death to force miners into cooperation. The diamonds are then used to fund for personal, questionable, or violent purposes, so the vicious cycle continues, as the armed fighters grow stronger with new weapons and more manpower, …show more content…
As of the current moment, almost the entire diamond industry is controlled by a single transnational corporation, who currently is able to maintain a monopoly and control prices. The United States believes that this is the primary problem that we need to tackle. Our current objective is to break up this corporation into smaller corporations in order to decrease monopolization. One company controlling every aspect of the industry breeds corruption and bribery, so this is our primary concern. With control divided into several companies, each individual corporation is forced to make more responsible legal …show more content…
Several solutions have been proposed to solve these predicaments. The United States would like to introduce the International Diamond Database (IDD), where every outgoing shipment of diamonds, stored in a tamper-free container with a unique barcode and tracking dot is labeled, identified, and marked in the International Diamond Database, right at the point of mining. If the shipment is not in the database, the country is legally not permitted to allow it to enter its borders (the tracking dot will provide accurate location of the shipment). If for whatever reason the shipment is let in, the database will notify the whole world, at which point, the country would suffer economic sanctions, or military force. We also believe that the tightening of border control would destroy the illegal diamond trade. By utilizing group immunity and tightening security in select countries in the African region, we can provide safety for the whole continent. Tightening borders will decrease smuggling, forcing the warlords to either fight their way in or legally begin
Blood diamond is a story start with the capture of a fisherman, Solomon Vandy, by the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) revolts when they invade the small Sierra Leonian village of Shenge. Solomon had lost his family and being force to work in the diamond field under the order of Captain Poison, however his son, Dia, is turning into a hardened killer through brainwashing. The RUF often trading for arms by using the fund of diamonds. One day, Solomon found a rare pink diamond. Captain Poison tried to get the pink diamond, but the government troops suddenly attack that area.
Deep within African mines, elusive diamonds lay enveloped in the Earth’s crust. Possessing much influence, beauty, and tension, nature’s hardest known substance causes parallel occurrences of unity and destruction on opposite sides of the globe. Diamonds, derived from the Greek word "adamas", meaning invincible, are formed deep within the mantle, and are composed entirely from carbon. Moreover, only under tremendous amounts of heat and pressure can diamonds form into their preliminary crystal state. In fact, diamonds are formed approximately 150km- 200km below the surface and at radical temperatures ranging from 900-1300 C°. When these extremes meet, carbon atoms are forced together creating diamond crystals. Yet how do these gems, ranking a ten on Moh’s hardness scale, impact the individual lives of millions of people besides coaxing a squeal out of brides-to-be? These colorless, yellow, brown, green, blue, reddish, pink, grey and black minerals are gorgeous in their cut state, but how are these otherwise dull gems recognized and harvested? Furthermore, how and why is bloodshed and violence caused over diamonds in Africa, the supplier of approximately 65% of the world’s diamonds? (Bertoni) The environmental, social, and economic impact of harvesting, transporting, and processing diamonds is crucial because contrary to popular belief, much blood has been spilled over first-world “bling”.
In Nicky Oppenheimer's speech, he states that diamonds are a valuable luxury desired by many and DeBeers strives to preserve their value. Furthermore, he claimed that it is essential for DeBeers to "be able to clear the market of all rough diamond production". Other companies who deal with this luxury will be motivated by evil greed, so DeBeers has the duty to ensure that these types of companies will not gain power. From the discovery of diamonds in certain countries in Africa, DeBeers has allowed their economies to drastically grow. Oppenheimer also brings up an interesting point when he compares how similar the diamond and oil industries are with their regulations standards, which lessens the negative views on DeBeers' brand, since they
In “ “Blood Diamonds” and Africa’s Armed Conflicts in the Post – Cold War Era, “ Orogun (2004) said that diamonds are referring as “clean stones”. This article explains about the black market is really happening in African. I am using this article to support how the black market of diamond trades is still not regulated, and they defined it as “licit” trade.
In this section, I will provide a brief history of U.S. military involvement on the African continent, starting with the Barbary Wars and working up through the current date. This historical documentation will highlight the change in the role the United States has played in Africa [post 9-11???]. Prior to 9-11, the United States’ interactions were mainly [capture summary here]. Since [?], however, the continent has faced a marked increase in violent extremism and terrorism leading the United States to partner with many African nations in counterterrorism initiatives. These, and other initiatives, mean an increasing number U.S. service members are deploying to Africa to take part in training, humanitarian issues and military operations. These military activities are run by United States African Command, a recently created combatant command.
The CFDC will continue to campaign and inform people on how to make sure that their purchase is conflict free and to gain support from the diamond trade in educating consumers. With the help of these organizations and many others, it will help save the lives of millions from violence or death. Works Cited The Conflict-Free Diamond Council. 2004.
It’s hard to imagine that a mineral could be fueling wars and funding corrupt governments. This mineral can be smuggled undetected across countries in a coat pocket, then be sold for vast amounts of money. This mineral is used in power tools, parts of x-ray machines, and microchips but mostly jewelry. Once considered the ultimate symbol of love, the diamond has a darker story. "Blood" diamonds or "conflict" diamonds are those mined, polished, or traded in areas of the world where the rule of law does not exist. They often originate in war-torn countries like Liberia, Sierra Leone, Angola, and Côte d'Ivoire were rebels use these gems to fund genocide or other questionable objectives. Even with a system known as the Kimberly process which tracks diamonds to prevent trade of these illicit gems, infractions continue as the process is seriously flawed. The continuation of the blood diamond trade is inhuman, and unethical, and in order to cease this illicit trade further action to redefine a conflict diamond, as well as reform to the diamond certification prosess is nessasary.
The Kimberley Process Certification Scheme was established in 2003 to prevent conflict diamonds, any diamond mined in a war zone and sold to finance anti-government activities, from entering the diamond market (“The Kimberley Process”). As blood diamonds continue to enter the market and counties and NGO’s alike leave, questions are raised as to whether or not the Kimberley Process works and if it should be revised. By stopping the trade of blood diamonds it can be possible to stop not only the injustices happening to miners, but it can also stop rebel groups from funding their civil wars and help bring peace to conflict filled nations. Stopping the trade of blood
Be it diamonds, gold or any valuable resource, conflicts will continue to rear its face on this Earth due to the insatiable greed of humans. We must be contented or we are preparing for an Armageddon.
The movie "Blood Diamond" was released in 2006 and featured Leonardo Di Caprio as an arms smuggler whose main goal is to obtain a seemingly priceless diamond from a villager during the civil war in Sierra Leone. The film marker is trying to raise awareness of the illicit conflict diamond trade and reinforcing the Kimberley process and showing how it will stem the flow of conflict diamonds. Blood Diamonds explores the underground world of the diamond trade in Sierra Leone, where rare diamonds are used to fund military rebels at war. The film is based on Archer, a man with a survival instinct and a passion for collecting conflict diamonds. The film opens in Sierra Leone, 1999 when Civil war rages for control of the diamond fields. According to
The third determinant of the diamond – related and supporting industries looks at the industry suppliers and...
[5] Diamond Industry Annual Review, De Beers Signs New Angolan Agreement, [internet] Accessed on: 13th November 2005, http://www.pacweb.org/e/images/stories/documents/addendum%20angola%202005-english.pdf
The value of diamonds lies on their physical properties that make them suitable for many applications. Natural diamonds are only of high value if they are scarce in nature. Realizing this, De Beers Consolidated Mines was formed to control the supply of diamonds from mines across the world. The diamond market is influenced by mine production, rough diamond distribution, preparation/cutting, and retail markets. The project will be concentrating on the retail markets for diamonds and other high end jewelry.
... rebel fighters and insurgencies. The practice is most often associated with conflicts in Africa. The argument surrounding blood diamonds was brought to light in the early 1990s with civil wars in Sierra Leone, Angola, the Republic of Congo, and Liberia. During this time, blood diamonds comprised about 5 percent of the world diamond market, according to the World Diamond Council’s DiamondFacts.org website.