Biopsychosocial Model Of Addiction

Addictions, whether they be alcohol, drugs or even gambling have long been viewed as a badge of ignominy for those that have been plagued by it. Factors such as biological, social and psychological are all considered to be influential in the causation and intensification of addictive behaviors. However, even though these components of the biopsychosocial model are communicated, there are still negative societal perspectives when it concerns the realm of addiction.

When it concerns the outlook of society on those that have addictive behaviors and the influence it has on our own personal ideas about the condition, the findings are apparent upon observation and personal exploration. In fact, when comparing between addiction to drugs and mental

No doubt the physical aspects of human biology do play a big role in addictive behaviors. For example, in Christian circles you may hear terminology like “battling the flesh” or “crucify the flesh daily”, but I believe that since we are also spiritual beings made up of body, soul and spirit, we also have to consider spiritual possibilities-and even demonic entities. In fact, the Bible warns us that “…we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places” (Ephesians 6:12, King James Version). Concerning the psychological aspects of addictive behavior, we can’t help but consider the number of people going in for mental health treatment and turning to drugs to be able to cope with and escape from “life’s problems”. Some time ago, my pastor brought up an interesting point that people are stressed out these days and have to deal with so much mental pressure, that it’s no wonder they are turning to anything for relief. However, in my experience, relief only comes through a close relationship with Jesus through prayer, fellowship and reading the Bible. Furthermore, the social impacts of the psychosocial model also seem to further influence a person’s behavior in turning from a depressed reality to a form of escape that will mitigate the pain and shattered promise of expectation far greater than their current level of socioeconomic status. As a Christian, my response is to engage in the activity of reconciliation when dealing with someone who is demonstrating addictive behavior. This involves exuding the fruits of the Holy Spirit with are “love, joy, peace, patience, kindness,