Bench Press Research Paper

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Bench Press is one of the three work outs we will be discussing in the manual. Out of the three work outs covered in this manual (performed at the PSU Abington gym)—bench press, deadlift, and squat—bench press is the hardest to fully master. This work out will test upper body strength and power. There are benefits from mastering or trying to master bench press: Bench press helps the upper body gain muscle and get stronger. Finding a technique that works the best can make benching much easier for the lifter. People who bench press with the wrong technique will lead to injuries. Injuries can take time to heal, some people might take up to one week to heal. With the right instructions and technique there will be no major injuries while working out.

Benefits of Bench Pressing
There are many benefits of doing the bench press. It works a variety of upper-body muscles, but its focuses mostly on the pectoral muscles of the chest. The bench press lends to thick muscle definition and strength to the chest area. As a compound exercise, the bench press engages the deltoids as well as the triceps muscle groups as shown in the image below. This is because these muscles often work with the chest muscles to complete a movement.
Some benefits from doing bench pressing are:
• Build strength for push ups o Push-ups require upper body strength and push-ups can also help gain muscle.
• Build power o Lifting requires you to use all force and explode when benching, this shows that the lifter is gaining power by exerting force.
• Maximize work out sessions o Bench pressing does not only work the upper body, but it works out the deltoids, triceps and abdominals.

Injuries
Here is two major causes of injuries and what to do when an injury occu...

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...s between sets, only increase by 10-15 lbs. per set

Variations of Bench Press

Incline Bench Press – It is performed the same way as a standard bench press but the bench is at an incline of approximately 45 degrees. This is done so the upper chest is targeted more. This is great for increasing muscle mass and defining the upper chest area

Incline Bench Press – It is performed the same way as a standard bench press but the bench is at an decline of approximately 45 degrees. This is done so the lower chest is targeted more. This is great for increasing muscle mass and defining the lower chest area.

Dumbbell Bench Press - This is performed the same way as a standard bench press but instead of using a barbell, you use two dumbbells. This variation helps target the stabilizer muscles in your arms. It helps improve overall balance and helps strengthen shoulders also.

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