Band And Orchestra Essay

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When explaining band and orchestra, they can be further broken down into different groups. Orchestra can be further broken down into string orchestra and symphony orchestra while the band can be broken down into jazz band and rock band. These classifications separate musicians into different musical groups depending what type of music and instruments they play, Children are given the opportunity to play an instrument starting their fifth-grade year. Many kids, however, do not know whether they want to play a wind or percussion instrument for band or a string instrument for orchestra. Band and orchestra groups are both ensembles of musicians that play music in concerts and events. Although similar in their goal to achieve tonal balance and range, …show more content…

These instruments include brass and woodwinds. Brass instruments include trumpet, trombone, tuba and French horn while woodwind instruments include saxophone, bassoon, clarinet, and flute. The band also utilizes percussion instruments which are instruments that can be rubbed or scratched to produce sounds. Percussion instruments include drums, timpani, or cymbals. On the other hand, the orchestra uses mainly string instruments. String instruments include cello, violin, viola, or bass. These instruments are plucked or bowed to create sound. Similarly, the wind instruments and string instruments are played by fingering the keys. Each unique finger position on a particular instrument plays a certain pitch or note when blown into or bowed. Not to mention, the orchestra can be broken into symphony orchestra which incorporates woodwind, brass, percussion, and string …show more content…

When looking from left to right through the conductor’s view, they go from high-pitched to low-pitched instruments. The lows would play the lolling notes while the highs would play rich, trilling melodies. Similar to choir groups, they have basses, tenors, altos, and sopranos. The orchestra and band divide the instruments in a certain spot in the ensemble to achieve an effective sound. The band under these circumstances, have its sopranos on the left side of the conductor. The trumpets and flutes, the highest ranged instruments, are situated there. Then there are the altos in the middle such as the alto saxophones, French horns, and clarinets. Next are the tenors which would be baritones, bassoons, and tenor saxophones. And lastly, there are the basses, which are the trombones, tubas, and baritone saxophones. The orchestra, in this case, situates the violas and violins on the left-hand side of the conductor and the cellos and basses to the right. Having these instruments in this order ensures the sound to effectively travel across the auditorium; and by succeeding this, the last note will give audiences a satisfying ringing resonance to their

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