Balance is a condition in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions. Without balance, there would be an overload of one element and a lack of another. There would be no sense of harmony or feelings of wholenesses. In his novel The Road, author Cormac McCarthy displays a great deal of balance. His oeuvre involves both a positive and uplifting view of humanity, and one of darkness and pessimism. Sometimes McCarthy writes about one of the main characters in the novel, a young boy, and how much tenderness and compassion he posses inside him. Other times McCarthy mentions the people that have turned to cannibalism in order to survive and the horrendous acts of cruelty that they have performed to other human beings. In addition, …show more content…
he writes about moments of triumph that the characters experience while also including moments of defeat and hopelessness. It’s crucial that the author has a contrast of positivity and negativity threaded through his writing because it teaches the audience that reality is not an endless experience of sunshine and rainbows. To begin with, McCarthy displays a positive and uplifting view of humanity by describing the young boy and his essence throughout the novel. Not everyone in this story is planning on inflicting harm, but helping other people quickly becomes a thing of the past and a severe lack of charity develops. However, the young boy is one of the only ones in this post-apocalyptic world that harbors the want of helping others out when they are struggling and in need. This is shown when the boy, along with his father, stumbles across a man who has been struck by lightning and asks “Can’t we help him? Papa?” (McCarthy 25) multiple times. This is also shown afterwards when his father lets him know that he cannot help the man out: “The boy was crying. He kept looking back” (McCarthy 25). Despite being aware of the fact that the man will die soon due to his injuries, the boy is still willing to sacrifice their supplies that is already scarce to help a complete stranger. This substantiates and proves that the young boy has a character made up of compassion, humanity, and care. As a contrast, McCarthy displays darkness and pessimism by creating characters that are so desperate to survive they turn to cannibalism and commit gruesome acts that involve hunting other human beings. Some of these actions are described when the boy and his father enter a basement in a home that is occupied by cannibals: “He crouched and stepped down again and held out the light. Huddled against the back wall were naked people, male and female, all trying to hide, shielding their faces with their hands. On the mattress lay a man with his legs gone to the hip and the stumps of them blackened and burnt” (McCarthy 56). This description of the environment of the basement evinces how cruel some people have become. They have turned so bloodthirsty to the point of diving into endeavors such as eating people’s limbs off of them one by one. Furthermore, McCarthy includes moments of triumph in his novel to add to the positive and uplifting view of humanity.
One of these moments include when the young boy and his father discover a bunker full of supplies: “Crate upon crate of canned goods. Tomatoes, peaches, beans, apricots. Canned hams. Corned beef. Hundreds of gallons of water in ten gallon plastic jerry jugs. Paper towels, toilet paper, paper plates. Plastic trash bags stuffed with blankets. He held his forehead in his hand. Oh my God, he said… I found everything. Everything” (McCarthy 70-71). This was a significant part in the story because a bit beforehand both characters were desperate for supplies and it appeared as though there was little room for hope when it came to their plight, but they ended up stumbling upon a saving grace. This shows the reader that even if people are going through an immensely hellish time, it’s important to maintain hope because whatever they are going through will eventually get better, even when it really does not seem like it. McCarthy additionally adds in moments of defeat in his novel and does not stray away from the harsh truths of the character’s circumstances. One of these moments is displayed when the women–the boy’s mother and the man’s wife–is consumed with her feelings of hopelessness and embraces suicide: “They say that women dream of danger to those in their care and men of danger to themselves. But I don't dream at all… I am done with my own whorish heart and I …show more content…
have been for a long time. You talk about taking a stand but there is no stand to take. My heart was ripped out of me the night he was born so don't ask for sorrow now. There is none. Maybe you'll be good at this. I doubt it, but who knows. The one thing I can tell you is that you won't survive for yourself. I know because I would never have come this far. A person who had no one would be well advised to cobble together some passable ghost. Breathe it into being and coax it along with words of love. Offer it each phantom crumb and shield it from harm with your body. As for me my only hope is for eternal nothingness and I hope it with all my heart… She was gone and the coldness of it was her final gift. She would do it with a flake of obsidian” (McCarthy 29-20). Even though this is an extremely dark passage it is important to incorporate this moment in the novel because it gives a sense of humanity to the characters and shows that there are times where people feel absolutely wretched to the point of not having the desire to be around anymore. This is already something many people stray away from discussing in the real world, thereby creating a stigma around negative emotions and even mental health issues. By talking about it more, barriers of said stigma will be broken down. As a result of tying both darkness and light into his writing, McCarthy is able to convey a beneficial lesson to his audience.
He is able to reveal the dejected side of life that many people tend to avoid because looking so woebegone can be seen as weak or something to be ashamed of. Constantly creating entertainment that is only made up of fairytale-like stories can be detrimental and creates a false and unhealthy illusion of what life should be like. Then when people do experience disconsolate times, they feel disappointed because their life isn’t what the entertainment around them tells them it should be. While positive emotions are certainly an essential thing to well-being, that does not make negative emotions entirely bad or unimportant. They may not feel pleasant, but they have the ability to bring about positive effects such as putting us in touch with our deeper selves, giving us wisdom and knowledge, and teaching us how to be compassionate towards others. Once people are aware of this information, hard times and the path to well-being becomes easier to
navigate. As you can see, author Cormac McCarthy does display a healthy amount of balance in his novel The Road by having both elements of positivity and negativity in regards to humanity. He does this by describing contrasting characters such as the young boy and the cannibals. He proceeds to do this by incorporating moments of jubilation and moments of despair throughout the tale. By doing this he formed a realistic oeuvre that teaches people the importance of humanity and solicitude, which is what the world needs right now.
In Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, he retells the story of a young man named Chris McCandless by putting together interviews, speaking with people who knew him, and using letters he writes to his companions. Chris McCandless also known as Alexander Supertramp is a bright young man and after graduating from Emory University with all honors, he abandons most of his possessions and travels around the west, making long lasting impact on whomever he meets. He then hitchhikes to Alaska where he is found dead. In chapter 14 and 15, both named “Stikine Ice Cap”, Jon Krakauer interrupts the boy's story and shares his anecdote of going to Alaska to climb a dangerous mountain called the Devils Thumb. Krakaure’s purpose is to refute the argument that McCandless is mentally ill because many others, like Krakauer have tried to “go into the wild” but they are lucky to survive unlike McCandless. While describing his climb, Krakauer exhibits through the descriptions of and uncertainty about personal relationships.
Many people have life changing revelations in their lives, but very few people are as young as Jared when he realizes what he does about his life. Ron Rash wrote the short story, "The Ascent," about a young boy's journey that brought him to have a significant revelation about his life. In the story, Rash uses a naive narrator, foreshadowing, and imagery to show the setting of the story that led to Jared's revelation about his life.
The book, “The Light in the Forest” is a book written by Conrad Richter. This book is about a young man named True Son. He was a young white boy that was captured by Indians. True Son was only four years old when he was captured, and eventually adopted as one of their own. True Son, at the time was way too young to fully understand what was going on. All’s True Son knew was that he had a family, an Indian family that loved him very much. To True Son, he was pure indian.
Every bomb that falls blossoms new hope in the heart’s of the Jews because it means that the possible idea of liberty may be turning into reality. Again, without the hope in this situation there would be no will to prevail. In another instance in the text, the words that are spoken “‘Perhaps the Russians will arrive before…’” (pg. 81) This situation takes place near the end of the book and is a very crucial part of understanding the hope throughout this memoir. Perhaps, is the key word in this specific example because it rings with hope, if you believe even in the slightest something good will happen, you will believe that it is possible, your actions will show your willingness to prevail. Not only does this show how hope makes the reality of surviving bearable, but it also shows how when hope is prevalent in a community, it is easier to be willing to prevail. There is good in having hope in the sense that it can make an ideal of surviving into more of a reality, therefore making it easier to prevail. Throughout Night there are many situations where this is very relevant and although it is very hard to look for the better times in a memoir like this, it is
It’s the year 2028, and the world we used to know as bright and beautiful is no longer thriving with light. A disease similar to the plague broke out and caused great havoc. Although it may seem like forever ago, sickness spread only a few years ago. The Road by Cormac McCarthy is about a man and his son who fortunately survived this sickness; although they made it, the struggle to keep going is tough. Before most of the population became deceased, people went insane. They started to bomb houses, burn down businesses and towns, and destroy the environment. Anyone who had the disease was bad blood. Many saw it as the end of the world, which in many cases was true.
A household is a precious and sensitive system of a group. Everyone has a role and responsibilities and even if someone took a sliver of more than the rest the balance could be broken. In the short-story “The Boat” written by Alistair MacLeod, the mother controls decisions in the house and abuses them even if they are not for the better of the house. She refuses to accept the daughter’s gifts, she discourages her family towards getting a better education and she married their father and pressured him to be a sailor. Though these decisions are what she feels is right, it does not work out for the rest of the family members. The mother’s stubbornness towards change and education caused the state of desperation in the house-hold.
Into the Wild, written by Jon Krakauer, is the story of a young man named Christopher Johnson McCandless who ventured off to Alaska and tried to survive in the wild. McCandless grew up in Annandale, Virginia where he attended school and made very good grades, rarely bringing home anything below an A. His father, Walt worked for NASA for a little while, before starting his own business with Chris’s mother, Billie, out of their own home. They worked hard and for long hours to get the business up and running and it finally paid off. The McCandless family was wealthy, but had many emotional problems. After graduating from Emory University in 1990, Chris McCandless donated twenty-four thousand dollars from his savings account to charity, changed his name to Alexander Supertramp, and then disappeared. This book tells the story of his life and travels. Some critics say that Chris McCandless was a very admirable person. He was a brave man that followed his dreams. However, given all of his flaws, attitudes, and actions, he is un-admirable. McCandless walked into the wild very unprepared and stubborn. He also treated his family poorly as well as anyone who got emotionally close to him. Chris was additionally too impressionable in a way that he admired authors along with the books they wrote, and tried to imitate them. He was very rebellious in his actions as well, and did not try to change the world or help others.
The tone is set in this chapter as Krakauer uses words to create an atmosphere of worry, fear, and happiness in McCandless’s mind. “The bush is an unforgiving place, however, that cares nothing for hope or longing”(4). McCandless is on the path of death, which creates worry and fear for the young boy. “He was determined. Real gung ho. The word that comes to mind is excited,” (6). Alex is very excited and care free, which Krakauer used to his advantage in making the tone of Alex’s mind happy. The author creates tones to make the reader feel the moment as if the readers were sitting there themselves. Krakauer uses dialogue and setting to create the mixed tones of this chapter. As one can see from the quotes and scenery the author uses tones that are blunt and are to the point to make the reader feel as though the emotions are their own. Krakauer uses plenty of figurative language in this chapter. He uses figurative language to support his ideas,to express the surroundings, and tone around the character. To start the chapter he uses a simile describing the landscape of the area, “…sprawls across the flats like a rumpled blanket on an unmade bed,” (9). This statement is used to make reader sense the area and set the mood for the chapter. The use of figurative language in this chapter is to make a visual representation in the readers mind. “It’s satellites surrender to the low Kantishna plain” (9).
When reflecting and writing on Eiseley’s essay and the “magical element”, I balk. I think to myself, “What magic?”, and then put pen to page. I dubiously choose a kiddie pool to draw inspiration from, and unexpectedly, inspiration flows into me. As I sit here in this little 10x30 foot backyard, the sky is filled with the flowing gaseous form of water, dark patches of moist earth speckle the yard, the plants soak up their scattered watering, and the leaves of bushes and trees imbue the space with a sense of dampness from their foliage. As my senses tune into the moisture that surrounds me, I fill Braedon’s artificial pond with water. I stare at the shimmering surface, contemplating Eiseley’s narrative, and the little bit of life’s wellspring caught in Brae’s pool. I see why Eiseley thought the most abundant compound on the earth’s surface is mystical.
The novel “Into the Wild” by Jon Krakauer goes into great detail to describe the main character, Chris McCandless, who died traveling alone into the Alaskan wilderness. McCandless, whom in the novel renamed himself Alex, left his home and family to travel to Alaska in 1992. In Alaska McCandless planned to live an isolated life in the desolate wilderness, but unfortunately he did not survive. This non-fiction novel portrays his life leading up to his departure and it captures the true essence of what it means to be “in the wild”.
This story contains an almost equal balance of good and evil, though it also raises questions of what is truly good. It blurs the line between good and selfish or thoughtless. Characters’ actions sometimes appear impure, but in the long run, are good.
Although finding food was a struggle for them, the man always put the boy’s health before his. The man made sure the boys thirst and hunger was always gone and that he had food to eat and drinks to drink. “He took the can and sipped it and handed it back. You drink it, he said. Let's just sit here.” (Page 27). In this quote, the man gave the boy the last of the soda but the boy got upset that the man didn’t take any, so the man took a sip and proceeded to give it to the boy. This is important because the father knows that he’s thirsty and could kill for a drink, but he knows that this is the first and last soda the boy would ever get. “He'd found a last half packet of cocoa and he fixed it for the boy and then poured his own cup with hot water and sat blowing at the rim.” (Page 18). This quote shows us too that the man always made sure that the boy got the better part of the deal. The boy got to drink cocoa but the man just drank hot water. The father does this because he got to live through his childhood without this apocalyptic world but the boy only lived a few years that he really doesn’t remember. These quotes show paternal love because they explain how the father always puts the son before him. Through all of the actions the father takes, it shows us how much he really cares about the son, and that his son is his only hope and his fire for
It is often said that a dog is a man’s best friend. In Cormac McCarthy’s novel, The Crossing, a deep affection and fondness are established between man and animal. In a particular excerpt from the novel, Cormac illustrates the protagonist’s sorrow that was prompted from the wolf’s tragic death. As blood stiffens his trousers, the main character seeks to overcome the cold weather and fatigue with hopes of finding the perfect burial site for the wolf. McCarthy uses detailed descriptions and terminology in his novel, The Crossing, to convey the impact of the wolf’s death on the protagonist, a sad experience incorporated with religious allusions and made unique by the main character’s point of view.
Chris McCandless was just a victim of his own obsession. The novel "Into The Wild" written by John Krakauer revealed the life of a young bright man named Chris McCandless who turned up dead in Alaska in summer 1992. In the novel, John Krakauer approached carefully McCandless's life without putting too much authorial judgment to the readers. Although Chris McCandless remained an elusive figure throughout the novel, I can see Chris McCandless as a dreamy young idealist who tries to follow his dream but failed because of his innocent mistake which prove to be fatal and irreversible. Still, Chris McCandless's courage and passion was something that we should all be proud of.
The structure and language used is essential in depicting the effect that the need for survival has had upon both The Man and The Boy in The Road. The novel begins in media res, meaning in the middle of things. Because the plot isn’t typically panned out, the reader is left feeling similar to the characters: weary, wondering where the end is, and what is going to happen. McCarthy ensures the language is minimalistic throughout, illustrating the bleak nature of the post-apocalyptic setting and showing the detachment that the characters have from any sort of civilisation. Vivid imagery is important in The Road, to construct a portrait in the reader's mind that is filled with hopelessness, convincing us to accept that daily survival is the only practical option. He employs effective use of indirect discourse marker, so we feel as if we are in the man’s thought. The reader is provided with such intense descriptions of the bleak landscape to offer a feeling of truly seeing the need for survival both The Man and The Boy have. The reader feels no sense of closu...