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Aztec society was broken down into several social classes under a king. Below the King were the pipiltin or the nobles who received a full education, served in prestigious government positions, and were allowed to own land. Below the nobles, were the ordinary citizens known as the macehualtin who were separated by geographic family regions and were offered communal lands and schools that would help them pursue jobs as artisans, merchants, or military soldiers. The third class were the slaves known as the mayeques. Apart from those three classes, other important members of Aztec society included religious scholars recognized as the wise men or tlamatinime.
The history of the Canadians and the Aztecs are really indistinguishable. Both of them were the original inhabitants of their own land. To see the comparison between the Aztecs and Canada’s indigenous people let’s track back in Canadian history. This will also make it a bit easier to see which inhabitants struggled the most. Finally, we will also be able to compare and contrast between the two indigenous people.
August 13th, 1521 marked the end of a diabolical, yet genius group of leaders. They were referred to as the Aztecs. They were an extremely advanced ancient civilization. The Aztec’s were overthrown by the Spanish, yet we still haven’t forgotten the Aztecs. But since their culture was so complex it’s hard to know what is the most necessary thing to study when it comes to them, especially when their were so many things that defined their culture. The Aztecs were highly religious and believed in human sacrifice. They also had a complex method of farming called chinampas. This grew an extremely large amount of food per year by using canals. This was extremely successful because of how complex it was. When asked if historians should emphasize agriculture
It is the 1450s. Foreigners have invaded your land, and they’re capturing the citizens living there for their lethal rituals. (Doc. A) You are unlucky enough to find yourself kidnapped, along with your family. Your mother is taken away quickly, but your father is forced to become a human sacrifice for the Aztec gods. What does this mean, exactly? According to The History of the Indies of New Spain by Friar Diego Duran, your father’s chest is severed, and his heart is taken out of his body. This is all while he is still awake, and before the time of pain medication. He slowly bleeds to death on the temple stairways - and you’re watching it all. This sounds terrible, does it not?
Back in the time of the Aztec their culture was very different but also similar from our now. For instence they belived in human sacrifice and also there was only a few different jobs that you could make a living through. . There are four major jobs in their society,which are being a priest,tradesmen,warrior or in your a women you would more often then not work hard in the houses learning how to weave and make clothes.
The Cherokees and the Aztecs were very different people in many ways not only in location but also in ways of living. The Cherokees were southwestern woodland farmers. The Aztecs were also farmers in mesoamerica like the Mayans.
Furthermore, their society consisted of four social classes. Their four social classes were made up of pilli (nobles), machehualles (commoners), and tlacotin (slaves). These classes showed an order of power with the pilli being the most powerful and tlacotin being the least powerful. In the empire most of the high positions were inherited but one could obtain a high position by serving the emperor. The social classes among the Aztecs grew the social classes became sophisticated and complex as soon as they began to construct their empire.
The Spanish and Aztecs were both, very powerful and rich empires. They both were immensely successful. The Aztecs, originally known as the Mexica, was a group of people who lived in Tenochtitlan, now know as Mexico City. They believed that the gods controlled the world, and that they worshipped them by sacrificing. If the gods were not fed blood, the believed that the world would end. The Aztecs became one of the greatest cities in the world. On the other hand, the Spanish lived in the west of Europe, converting people to Catholicism. The Spanish wanted to explore, to conquer and by doing that, they could get rich. They were both powerful in their own areas. The Spanish soon were exploring and came across the Aztecs. The Spanish were seeking
Aztec women embarked on several defining moments of labor, gender, class, symbolism, and political power in the Aztec Mexico history and culture. The roles of the Aztec women were unjustly marginalized. Their contributions to the work activities, economy, government and the influence of growth and development were grossly deceptive in the Ethnohistoric documents. Moreover, the variations of Aztec women cooking and weaving revolutionized gender.
The ancient Aztecs, who most likely originated as a nomadic tribe in northern Mexico, arrived in Mesoamerica at approximately the beginning of the 13th century. For a long time, the nomads wandered the land of Mexica, countlessly resettling into new areas in a constant search for land that was fertile and that they could call their own. Before the founding of their capital city of Tenochtitlan in 1325, the Aztecs had to work for various cities and small empires that were more powerful than them in order to gain military experience and come out as the dominant force in central Mexico. Through developing an intricate social, political, religious and commercial organization, it was by the 15th century that the empire brought many of the region’s city-states under their control.
There are several different levels of Aztec religion. Two major priests and then there followers and then his followers and so on and so forth. Also there were two priestesses who were the head of the Aztec cults. In the era of the Aztec civilization 5,000 priests had come and gone.
According to their own history, the Aztecs, who called themselves the Tenochca or Mexica, started as a small nomadic tribe originating from a place called Aztlan. Aztlan existed somewhere in the southern part of California or the north west of Mexico. At this time they were Nahuatl speaking. During the twelfth century they started a period of wandering and in the thirteenth century they came across Mexico's central valley. There they decided to settle.
The Aztecs came from Azatlan which is the mythical place of origin(Aztecs of Lost Civilization). Huizilopochtli, the god of war, told the Aztecs to leave Azatlan and wander until they saw an eagle perched on a cactus growing out of a rock and eating a snake(Los Aztecas). The Aztecs traveled many years to find the legend and finally found it while at Lake Texcoco. Lake Texcoco was ruled by the Toltecs between the 10th and 11th centuries(Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia). Since many other tribes also migrated to Lake Texcoco at the same time, the Aztecs were pushed out to the westside of the lake to a swampy area. The only piece of dry land they had was a little island surrounded by marshes. Over a long period of time they built their empire with chinapas. Chinapas were formed by piling up mud from the lake bottom to make little islands(Aztec Empire History). Tenochtitlan (currently Mexico City), which means "Place of the Cactus", became the capital in 1325 and soon there came many islands in which bridges were built to connect the mainland (Los Aztecas). They also dug canals and constructed aqueducts. There were many religious structures, and they built temples and pyramids. By 1502 the Aztec Empire expanded from Guatemala to San Luis Potosi which is in Central and Southern Mexico and extended 800 miles along a northwest-southeast axis. The Aztecs conquered many cities and all became part of the empire which was wedged between high mountains and surrounded by lakes(Aztecs of Lost Civilization/ Azetc Empire History).
A consistent characteristic among the first civilizations was social stratification. In most of the first civilizations, social hierarchies included kings, the elites, the working class, and slaves. Social stratification was evident in the Mesopotamian and Egyptian societies based off of the documents from the Babylonian Empire, The Law Code of Hammurabi, and the Egyptian student text, Be a Scribe. In the document The Law Code of Hammurabi, soldiers, farmers, salves, and other jobs are mentioned (96-97). In the document Be a Scribe, farmers, cobblers, soldiers, and various other jobs are mentioned (100-101). It is significant that these jobs are mentioned in both documents because it illustrates the similarities in these civilization’s social hierarchies. But, the similarities in their social structures do not end there. Special treatment based off of social standing was a consistent factor in both of these civilizations as well. This is clearly exemplified in Mesopotamia with the harshness of punishments for crimes being dependent on class (97). In Egypt, evidence of special treatment based off of social stratification is insinuated in the document Be a Scribe. This document delves into the negatives of having low class jobs and encourages people to become educated to grow in class rank (101). Despite these similarities, these two civilizations still held vastly different values and
It was February 14 of the year 1519.It was the year of autumn. It was a very humid day, but also chills.. it was getting to morning. I was woken up It was very humid that I felt my skin was sticky and sweaty. I checked outside to see the street and my neighbors drinking their coffee every morning, but no one was outside It was a very foggy day. I woke up my wife had already left for work I woke up my daughter's getting them ready for school while I was packing their lunch. When One of them came up to me and said “I am ready dad” I replied back with “ Alright let’s go then.” I was on my way to drop off my daughter’s hearing lots of noise and seeing lots of traffic. I dropped them off I was dazing thinking in bills and problems while I I turned the car hearing some horrifying
In the beginning, there was little social distinction and all were poor. By the sixteenth century, a diverse social structure had formed with a warrior aristocracy had the greatest power. The Aztecs also had an emperor, who selected generals, judges, and the governors of provinces based upon their reputations in war. The governors controlled all aspects of their provinces, which included duties such as maintaining general order and settling disputes or legal cases. These governors were considered nobles and distinguished this by wearing jewelry and embroidered cloaks. Below these nobles was the warrior class. This included soldiers and imperial officials. Soldiers were trained from age six and went into fought in their first campaign around the age of eighteen. If a young soldier captured one enemy for sacrifice, he became known as an iyac, or warrior. If the soldier killed or captured four enemies in his following campaigns, he became a tequiua, also known as a noble. If the soldier failed to do this, he would become known as a maceualtin, or a commoner. The maceualtin made up the majority of the Aztec population, and were considered a normal working class. Below them was the tlalmaitl, who were landless workers or serfs, and had agreed to work for warriors if they were put under their protection. The lowest of all classes were the slaves, who were often captured or kidnapped peoples. Women also had an important role in society, however their role was restricted to the domestic household. The women carried the sacred and exclusive art of weaving, and was expected to keep the household