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Concepts of transformational leadership
Literature review transformational leadership
Literature review of transformational leadership
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Recommended: Concepts of transformational leadership
It has been two decades since Jules Newton had a vision, an Avocado vision. From humble beginnings, the core focus of the business was training. In essence, empowering people to develop their full potential. Avocado Vision has stood the test of time. As it has evolved, it has enthusiastically embraced the principles of Transformation. In 2015, Jules sold Avocado Vision to BTS, an international market leader in supporting organisations with their Leadership, Strategic Alignment, Business Acumen and Sales challenges. Avo now has the benefit of BTSs international best practice and resources as they meaningfully continue to participate in a Transforming South Africa. Jerking Knees hinder Transformation Fikile Mbalula touched sporting South Africa …show more content…
But they struggle with the task of influence: not having line execution power in a business can lead to all the right things being said and done, but no real change happening at the heart of the business. It is this, I believe, which sits at the core of the challenge in the slow pace of corporate Transformation: it has not at all been considered a business imperative, but rather something which sits ‘out there’, that needs engaging with only at ‘scorecard time’. And, to be fair, it’s tough trying to compete on an international playing field as a South African company: the falling Rand, threatening junk status, loss of confidence in our Government to drive a strong economy, labour challenges, unemployment, poverty, and the dire skills gap because of our crippled education system all stack up against us. These are already very expensive obstacles to overcome in the competitive race where, actually, no-one cares internationally that it’s hard to be us. It’s basically the world of ‘compete or die’. So, prioritising additional resource spends on Transformation activities within companies can be a challenging thing to do where quarterly returns determine market value and drive business …show more content…
It is for this reason, I believe it is an inevitable necessity to put ‘Transformational Leadership’ on the list of leadership capabilities in every organisation in South Africa. It’s Leadership that will help us tackle and solve this issue. It is effective Leadership at every level within an organisation which will help us to effectively drive Transformation. In conclusion, South Africa, teetering on the brink of chaos in many areas needs leadership to be the place where we step up and be counted. We must engage with this challenge once and for all, personally, and in our capacity as business leaders with influence in our specific organisations. We need to build a society where we don’t just accept inequalities that are here because we’ve band-aided some gaps with some knee jerk responses to quota requirements. We must be able to say we have engaged our best brains and created solutions that are sustainable and workable. This is the legacy our current business leaders can leave our country with. If, we, choose to really
The change process started producing results until the “Dot Com Bust” hit the industry like a “tsunami”. Like all other major players in the Industry Marconi plc faced a dramatic down turn and within a matter of few months the company was hit with a crisis for survival from the peaks that it scaled as a result of the change process introduced by Lord Simpson.
Leaders will act as role models to inspire their followers. Besides, the leader will challenge the followers to take a greater ownership of their work. Transformational leaders normally understand follower’s strength and weakness so that the leader will not affect their performance when allocating task for them. Nevertheless, transformational leadership can inspire or motivate followers to achieve a better result compared to originally planned (Mihhailova, 2014).
Change is a double-edged sword (Fullan, 2001). Change is a word that might inspire or put fear into people. Leadership is challenging when it comes to dealing with change and how individuals react within the organization to the change. Marzano, McNulty, and Waters (2005) discuss two orders of change in their book School Leadership that Works; first and second. Fullan (2001) also adds to the discussion in his book Leading in a Culture of Change, with regard to understanding change. In Change Leadership, Keagan and Wagner (2006) discuss many factors of change and the systematic approach to change. Change affects people in different ways. Leaders need to be able to respond to the individuals throughout the change process.
In this time of transition and uncertainty, research suggests that transformational leadership is highly effective (Straight, 2006). Leadership research has drifted from emphasis on the competence of leaders to “manage change” to the ability to “transform” organizations. Transformational leaders have attributes and behaviors needed to successfully motivate and empower employees. According to Bernard Bass (1990), transformational leadership occurs when a leader transforms, or changes, his or her followers in three important ways that together result in followers trusting the leader, performing behaviors that contribute to the achievement of organizational goals, and being motivated to perform at a high level. Transformational leaders can achieve greater performance by stimulating innovative ways of thinking and transforming follower’s beliefs and aspirations. Maxwell (Maxwell, 2007) articulates that most of the time, influence is more important than formal power or authority. I agree with him. Influence is very important in organizational and co...
We need to embrace change by having an individual take a leadership role. There can be more than one leader, but at least one person has to realize change is needed for the better and success of others. Another way to embrace change is by bringing the ...
“Leading Change: Why Transformation Efforts Fail” is an article written by John P. Kotter in the Harvard Business Review, which outlines eight critical factors to help leaders successfully transform a business. Since leading requires the ability to influence other people to reach a goal, the leadership needs to take steps to cope with a new, more challenging global market environment. Kotter emphasizes the mistakes corporations make when implementing change and why those efforts create failure; therefore, it is essential that leaders learn to apply change effectively in order for it to be beneficial in the long-term (Kotter).
Faced with changing markets and higher competition, more and more firms are struggling to reestablish their dominance, keep market share, and in some cases, ensure their survival. Many have come to understand that the key to competitive success is to transform the way they function. They are reducing reliance on managerial authority, formal rules and procedures, and narrow divisions of work. In effect, companies are moving from the hierarchical and bureaucratic model of organization that has defined corporations since World War II to what can be called the task-driven organization where what has to be done governs who works with whom and who leads. But while senior managers understand the necessity of change to cope with new competitive realities, they often misunderstand what it takes to bring it about.
As Tony Judt once wrote, “we need to start talking about inequality again; we need to start talking about the inequalities and unfairnesses and the injustices of an excessively divided society, divided by wealth, by opportunity, by outcome, by assets and so forth.” This generation cannot throw a bandage over this problem that is happening worldwide. It is a serious problem that is gradually getting worse, rather than better.
According to Yoder-Wise (2015), a leader can be defined as, “an individual who works with others to develop a clear vision of the preferred future and to make that vision happen” (p 35). As employees, we often have our own ideal of a good leader, which may be influenced by experiences and perception of workplace norms. While one’s opinion of an effective leader may vary, there are several recognized leadership theories. The following will focus on the transformational leadership approach.
Kotter, J. P. (2007). ‘Leading change: Why transformation efforts fail’. Harvard Business Review, January: 96-103.
Basically transformation strategies are quite complicated because the process of innovation in any business environments will depends on it. We knows that in order to develop a business environment that supports the activities of innovation, most of the organizations will require an extensive changes in terms of the culture and systems of the organizational itself. The process can be difficult to achieve and also can caused disruptive, cost overflowing and time consuming. The innovation can give the potential of long term benefits but most of organizations more interested in short terms gains and cost reductions. The...
The idea of change is the most constant factor in business today and organisational change therefore plays a crucial role in this highly dynamic environment. It is defined as a company that is going through a transformation and is in a progressive step towards improving their existing capabilities. Organisational change is important as managers need to continue to commit and deliver today but must also think of changes that lie ahead tomorrow. This is a difficult task because management systems are design, and people are rewarded for stability. These two main factors will be discussed with reasons as to why organisational change is necessary for survival, but on the other hand why it is difficult to accomplish.
Transformational leaders birth new transformational leaders. Followers themselves become transformational leaders and a journey of extra mile partnership started.
Noel demonstrates this through his leadership as his has identified a need for change within the communities in Cape York and others in northern Queensland, and is assisting in the development of both individuals and communities to adhere to these changes(Pearson 2011). Transformational leadership enhances motivation, morale and performance of followers through a variety of mechanisms(Tims, Bakker & Xanthopoulou 2011) These include engaging the followers sense of identity and self to the mission and collective identity of the organisations; being a role model for the followers that inspires them, changing followers to take greater ownership of their work, as well as understanding the strengths and weaknesses of followers, so the leaders can align followers with tasks that optimize their performance(Bass & Riggio 2005; Lapierre, Naidoo & Bonaccio 2012). Noels constant battle within these communities is striving to engage individuals within the communities to engage in a sense of self regard and self worth, because without it, his hard work will be all for none. To bring about necessary changes that Noel considered to be essential, the development of,along with
Transformational leaders are needed to transform low performing organizations to acceptable to high performance. At other times, the leader is expected to move an organization from a crisis. In order to accomplish these tasks, the leader must overhaul the organization culture or subculture. This task is accomplished by nine ways of transforming others: 1. Raise others awareness. The leader makes others aware of the rewards and how to achieve them, i.e. pride in the job or financial incentives. 2. Help others look beyond self-interest. The transformational leader helps others to look at the “big picture” by describing an entire scenario, i.e. if we hire more employees to do x, we will have to make cuts in other areas. 3. Help people find self-fulfillment. The leader helps others not to focus on minor satisfactions, i.e. getting a job done before the deadline ...