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Essay on income inequality solutions
Income inequality research
Essay on income inequality solutions
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Marc Priester and Aaron Mendelson say that income inequality has been increasing for the last 30 years. The definition of income inequality, “…refers to the extent to which income is distributed in an uneven manner among a population” (Priester and Mendelson). In the United States, income inequality is a gap between the rich and poor (Priester and Mendelson). Income inequality has several views that include the Conservative, Liberal, and my views. The Conservatives aim to give the poor the opportunities to reach the wealthy’s economic bar, instead of taxing the rich more (Benac). Some sources say that income inequality is not the problem, but rather the upward mobility, the opportunity to move to a higher economic class, is the problem (Pethokoukis and "Upward Mobility Definition"). Conservatives want to increase the upward mobility by people getting an education and tax reform to increase jobs and decrease wage stagnation (Garry). Timothy Noah says, “The way out is to reject the assumption that government’s purpose is to redress inequalities of income.” For the most part, Conservatives do not have a lot of effort being put in to fixing income inequality. …show more content…
The Liberals aim to increase taxes for the rich to let the government get involved into fixing income inequality (Benac).
Liberals would, for example, spend money on infrastructure to create jobs (Luhbi). Defeating income equality also includes raising taxes, more government spending, and more business (Garry). Taking away from the rich to give to the poor, by taxation, is a way that the Liberals would try to fix the problem (Prager). Another way the Liberals want to help is by raising the minimum wage (Garry). However, there are arguments that bigger government getting involved has, in fact, widened the income inequality
gap. After reading about the Conservative and Liberal sides about income inequality, I have learned that inequalities are part of life and there will always be rich and poor people. With the Conservative side pushing for upward mobility instead, that could help increase jobs and a chance for better wages. However, with the Liberal side pushing for everyone to, for the most part, be equal, it could lead for the poor, unproductive person to stay unproductive with the cash flow coming in from taxes. I do not want to take away from the person who has earned their money to pay for someone who refuses to do something about their situations or moochers riding along cash flow. While in hindsight, a higher minimum wage might help an individual person, I have to think that perhaps with having to pay someone more, that several people will get laid off and increase the unemployment rate. Then, the United States would have an increased unemployment problem. With the government paying for infrastructure, yes, jobs would be created, but it would only solve the problem for a certain amount of time until the job is finished. If a person was wise, they would have saved their money, but life sometimes does not allow for savings if you have bills to pay and a family to support. There might not be enough money. In conclusion, the Conservatives and Liberals do have fair points on how to fix income inequality. However, sacrificing might be the way to fix income inequality. My view is that creating jobs could give the people of the United States some time to regain a higher income. But, I also think some taxation could help beat income inequality as well. I am in favor of a little bit of both from the Conservative and Liberal views. However, if I had to choose a side, then I would pick the Conservative side because the idea of taking a huge amount of money in taxes from people who earned their income bothers me. I believe that some government should be involved in trying to fix income inequality because a little push might go a long way. As an individual, do I want my tax dollars to go to someone I don’t know? No, not really, but, if they were improving themselves, then I would feel better about my tax dollars going to them. If the United States actively protested the income inequality more often and more powerfully, I feel like someone could get involved in this situation to fix income inequality. However, I see income inequality sticking around for as long as the world keeps turning.
They are sick and tired of conservatives telling them that the poor are poor because they don't work hard enough. They are sick and tired of being criticized for caring about the little guy. Liberals focus on the bad side of human nature, and look to the government to protect us from it. They see the fragility of the human spirit and overwhelming outside factors as the determining reason why people struggle. They see those who are born with better looks, more intelligence, more athletic skills, more creative skills, or more money as having an unfair advantage in life.
Throughout the years, “ U.S income inequality has been increasing steadily since the 1970s and now has reached levels not seen since 1928” (Source A).
In the article, “Confronting Inequality” by Paul Krugman compares income inequality from the 1960s to the inequality that America society face today. Most commonly is seen the wealth gap between the rich and the poor are difference between their incomes. He gives the reason why he and America should care about the rising inequality. One of his arguments is the economic need to progress for lower or middle class families and the need for seeking more equal of income. Krugman has many quotes from people have a big impact on America help argue his point about inequality. “High inequality, which has turned us into a nation with a much weakened middle class, has a corrosive effect on social relations and politics, one that has become ever more
Wealth inequality and income inequality are often mistaken as the same thing. Income inequality is the difference of yearly salary throughout the population.1 Wealth inequality is the difference of all assets within a population.2 The United States has a high degree of wealth distribution between rich and poor than any other majorly developed nation.3
Desilver, Drew. “U.S. Income inequality, On Rise for Decades, Is Now Highest Since 1928.” Pew Research Center RSS. N.p. 30 Dec. 2010.Web. 30Apr. 2014.
There are many people that think there is economic and wealth equality in the United States , but with all the statistics I provided it can be clearly seen that inequality in America is a serious issue , and it's getting worse with every year. I do believe that there should be some income inequality because that drives people to succeed , but I also believe that too much inequality limits a lot of people from achieving financial success.
Income inequality in the United States has increased and decreased throughout history, but in the recent years, the widening gap has become a serious issue. Income inequality is usually measured by Gini coefficient. According to this method coefficient varies between 0 and 100; while 0 represents complete equality (income is distributed equally among all the population of the country), 100 represents complete inequality (only one person receives all the country’s income, while the rest of the population receives nothing). According to the Census of Bureau, the official Gini coefficient in the U.S. was 46.9 in 2010. This is way higher than the all-time low coefficient of 38.6 set in 1968 (qtd. in Babones).
3. What are the effects of this wealth inequality in the US and what causes it, as well as some possible solutions and their ramifications, will all be discussed and answered below. There has always been a wealth gap between the richest and poorest in society. However, in the past decade, the wealth gap between the richest and poorest citizens in the US has been growing rapidly. In the 70s and 80s, the wealth and income growth rate for both poor and rich people were similar, however, between the years 2009 and 2012 the top 1% income increased 31% while for the bottom 20%, their income actually dropped and for the vast majority of Americans, the average yearly income only increased by 0.4% [4].
Inequality as previously mentioned is a subject that gets debated when brought up and in any debate there is two sides. In class we have discussed both side of the story of inequality, and it has give me a better perspectives of income inequality. When discussion income inequality, we brought up the concept of the economic pie in which states that the economic pie is a reference to the way income gets distributed among the lower, middle, and higher class of America. So the concept of the economic pie states that the rich is getting richer, so they are
Income inequality has affected American citizens ever since the American Dream came into existence. The American Dream is centered around the concept of working hard and earning enough money to support a family, own a home, send children to college, and invest for retirement. Economic gains in income are one of the only possible ways to achieve enough wealth to fulfill the dream. Unfortunately, many people cannot achieve this dream due to low income. Income inequality refers to the uneven distribution of income and wealth between the social classes of American citizens.
“We all want the same things in life. We want freedom; we want the chance for prosperity; we want as few people suffering as possible; we want healthy children; we want to have crime free streets. The argument is how to achieve them.” – Rush Limbaugh. There’s two different views and beliefs whenever policies are involved. In this situation, conservative and liberal views take on the role how to solve American’s number one issue, social welfare.
The rich will stay rich or become richer as they benefit from certain situations. The poor will not always benefit from the same situations as the rich and actually may suffer making inequality just to benefit the least well off. The goal for permitting inequalities of wealth would be to improve the poor and only to permit inequalities if it was helpful to the poor. According to the fourth lecture, “Liberals will say if permitting inequalities in wealth and income brings up the level of well being of the poorest of the poor, then the inequality is permissible. Then that’s a kind inequality that’s to everyone’s benefit to those doing better, but the inequality is the benefit of the least well off in society because in the scenario the poorest of the poor do better.” The reason behind that is the rich will always be okay in their wealth and class, but the poor may not always be as lucky so it essential to create a benefit for the poorest of people because if the poor succeed and do better, than everyone is doing
Wealth inequality is the uneven distribution of resources in a given state or population, which can also be called the wealth gap. The sum of one’s total assets excluding the liabilities equates the person’s wealth also known as the net worth. Investments, residents, cash, real estates and everything owned by an individual are their assets.In reality, the United States is among the richest countries in the world, though a few people creating a major gap between the richest, the middle class and the poor control most of its wealth. For more than a quarter of a century, only the rich American families have shown an increase to their net worth.Thisis a worrying fact for the less fortunate in the country and calls for assessment (Baranoff, 2015).
Income inequality is a big problem in the United States because the top, wealthiest American saw huge increases in their incomes, which the rest had their incomes go down. Bottom people do not have the same amount of money and the opportunity to move up the social ladder as the rich people do. In order to reduce income inequality, the government needs to tax the rich people more, and give poor people more money and more social services - education, food subsidies, health care.
For a long while now there has been much debate on which political philosophy, utilitarianism, liberalism, or libertarianism, has the best approach to income inequality. Before I make a decision about which I believe has the correct approach, we must first define each philosophy and what it stands for. According to Mankiw’s Principles of Microeconomics, Utilitarianism is “the political philosophy according to which the government should choose policies to maximize the total utility of everyone in society.” This philosophy explains that the tradeoff between the rich and the poor will have an overall good effect on the total utility of everyone. It basically means that the poor can benefit from taxing the rich. As Mankiw explains, if you give