Arguments For Keeping Animals In Captivity

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Supporting claims The standard supporting claim to justifying captivity is that they maintain populations through ex situ breeding and then reintroducing some back into the wild. This technique has established notable successes . However, in recent decades, many animal rights critics such as PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of animals), say that captive breeding programmes are biased and focus on the ‘cute’ and that the practices create surplus animals that are then exploited in inferior facilities. Besides this, data cannot deny that captivity facilities such as zoos and aquariums are significant roles in programmes and partnerships with the field of conservation. As well as they playing a role on partnerships and programmes, many …show more content…

Such that the zoo based research is minor in the greater efforts . However, this testimony is slowly being weakened due to the growth of zoo-based research for conservation purposes. Despite this most of the research is focused on animal husbandry rather than the imperative to advance conservation. The reason why there has been an increased in zoo-based research is the availability to carry out high-impact research on animals in in-situ may be too costly. Therefore, the justifiability for captivity is that they now withhold a more holistic requirement to promote species viability and ecosystem health. The argument against this still is that the loss of freedom and dilapidation of an animal dignity, can never be overridden by beneficial biological …show more content…

Reintroduction is a very costly from this more cost effective ideas can be overshadowed. Within captivity animals lose some vital skills in order for their potential to survive in the wild. Also ecosystems are very dynamic, they are forever changing and adapting. Therefore, by the time species are reintroduced back into the wild. The ecosystem has evolved into something different, due to anthropogenic disturbances or environmental catastrophes. A book called ‘Ethics on the Ark’ written by B. Beck stated that in 1995 it was estimated that out of 145 only 16 of the reintroductions were successful. All 145 cases were captive born animals. Therefore, the vision of zoos having this Noah’s Ark concept is no longer a viable

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