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Appendix A-External Analysis
Political/Legal: A company’s brand image may be the single most important thing when it comes to the company. Each and everyday a lot of money is spent on making sure that image isn’t tarnished, infringed on by illegal activities. Every year it is estimated that there is 300 billion dollars in sales of counterfeit goods. Also as markets continue to grow, relationships can change effecting for example tariffs.
Economic: As seen recently, recessions can come along effecting markets for coming months or years. The emerging markets in China, India and Brazil, may boost sales for whoever gains those market shares. While the United States continues to experience a growing market its important to pay attention to the
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Physically they have over 350 stores including 169 factory stores in the United States alone. Around the world they have hundreds of stores as well. On top of the stores coach also promotes is online website globally. Financially they are also very successfully with annual sales in 2012 reaching over 4 billion dollars (appendix C). The Coach trademark is also very prominent and recognizable.
Intangible Resources: It’s also important to look at the intangibles that come with Coach. The companies management style has allowed for continues growth and innovation that brings success. The brand name/ Reputation may be the single most important factor. When someone thinks of luxury, Coach often comes to mind for their continued quality, new products, and fair price. With that Coach allowed for luxury to be in the middle class.
Capabilities:
Brand Reputation of coach is an extremely important feature to the business. Though it has taken many years and millions of dollars in development, the coach “C” and other logos within Coach are very recognizable to consumers. When you see or hear of Coach you know it’s a quality “luxury” product that is made affordable for the middle class. The brand image also leaves costumers with a feeling of success because of the companies
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First off Coach’s brand reputation are very valuable. It’s valuable because this is what keeps consumers coming back and what draws a new consumer. Brand reputation is what makes coach money in return making it very valuable.
Rare: It is important to look at Coach’s capabilities and see if they are rare? The answer to that question is yes, compared to rivals Coach’s capabilities are rare. Coach’s brand reputation of great quality with unbeatable prices in the luxury market is very rare. To top it off consumers have many Coach products to choose from with a lot of ways to purchase.
Inimitable: Why not just copy the successful companies? For Coach its just not that easy. Coach’s brand reputation is very hard to imitate, they have spent a long time growing and sustaining their brand for one to be able to copy it.
Non-Substitutable: Lastly Coach’s brand capabilities are mostly non-substitutable when it comes to competition. The fact that Coach has such a strong reputation, great product differentiation and distribution make for consumers to have no reason to buy another brand. Financially and geographically Coach makes it easy on consumers to have access to its products.
Appendix C- Financial Analysis
Gross profit margin – 73% - This is considerably
Nike's marketing strategy is in many ways the reason for the company success. Nike is now positioned as a premium-brand. Nike advertising is one of the most effective emotional branding examples in the advertising marketing in today’s world. Their customer loyalty is off the charts. All credit goes to the Nike brand strategy and masterful application of the emotional branding. That's exactly the kind of shrewd marketing attitude that drove Nike's past success. After perfecting in the art of big branding, Nike has now moved into a world in which its consumers want to be told less and just do more. Which is in a way, is such a big change after all.
The presence of established competitors poses the biggest threat to Salomon. Customers create a high demand for products in the ski and snowboard equipment industry. Salomon enjoys buyer loyalty, but if they are unable to complete production in time to meet customers’ demand, customers will purchase products from other companies. The primary threat of new entrants comes from internet sellers, but Salomon has customers that are loyal and it would be difficult for new entrants to achieve the same level of brand loyalty. The threat of substitute products also provides a small threat, with the potential for counterfeit products to dilute the brand value as a
While Nike has arguably the best brand loyalty and research and development team they do struggle with issues such as inventory and declined liquidity.
Nike’s goal is to remain unique and different from others in terms of the items offered on the market. Arguably, Nike belongs to a monopolistically competitive market as there only a few organizations with the ability to regulate the amount charged for their product which means they cannot make their prices high as this is likely to make customers move on to other available choices (Nike, Inc., 2012). However, Nike can find a balance between the prices to charge for their products and remaining competitive with other companies in the industry. Nike has formed a distinction between the appearance and performance of their footwear and that of their competitors. Although products are differentiated from other companies, they still influence each other because they are items of the same
Nike succeed in persuading their target audience that only Nike will do. The brand is synonymous with achieving and trying your best. It’s values like this that speak to the consumer. Consumers feel the need to buy into brands. If the brand use good values accompanied with the care that a brand like Nike have for their target audience, then you will find that the brand will have a great relationship with the consumer. The same can’t be said with brands of the same sector.
When it comes to sports brands there is always a huge disagreement on which brand is the better brand. People say Under Armour is the top sports brand selling the best of the best to young people all over the nation. Then there is Nike, which is where greatness was built up and sold to youngsters everywhere, making them very happy people. This big argument over which is better has been going on, ever since the competition between the two has heated up to make better products than the other. Nike has the title of being the number one sports brand, but Under Armour is making a huge effort to reach the significant goal that Plank the CEO has set for the company.
-Status symbols: Sophisticated customers who value the distinctive, exclusive collection seem to value the corporate-branded version of luxury. –Philip Martiz, chairman of the board
For over 100 years there has been a car brand that leaves the impression of quality, reliability, and luxury. This brand is Rolls-Royce. The combination of Fred Royce and Charles Rolls created the brand in the early 1900’s. Rolls Royce is targeted at a particular audience. Their branding however is still impacting on all audiences; just certain people can afford it. Rolls Royce is idolized in the eyes of the public, from rap videos to mega millionaires. When you can afford a Rolls Royce you have made it big in societies eyes. Why is this so important in branding? It creates a strategic plan for them to follow. The strong brand image of Rolls Royce has evolved to have memorable, meaningful, likeable, transferable, adaptable, and protectable qualities. Rolls Royce gets many benefits from using these qualities in their branding. They have had many creations of advertisements through their branding ideology.
“A coach is someone who is equipped to aid individuals or groups and organisations to maximise their performance in pursuit of their desired goals.” (Dexter et al, (2011) p.4)
However, there are several front burner issues such as outsourcing, brand name, and differentiation between competitors. First, the company outsources the majority of its raw materials for manufacturing. One of the potential issues Under Armour faces is supplier bargaining power. As a result, suppliers as well as the raw materials used to produce materials could increase substantially. This could result in fewer sales based upon the consumers desire to purchase the product or not. Second, Under Armour faces issues with its brand recognition. Several commonly known products such as Kleenex, Zipper, and Dumpster are terms which are becoming classified as generic terms. Surprisingly, Under Armour has not done anything at this point in time. However, if they want to secure the brand name, they need to react and do something quickly. Lastly, the organization suffers from brand differentiation with other competitors such as Nike and Adidas. Consumers are mixing up certain attributes of Under Armour with Nike or Adidas. For example, Nike refers to its technology within its products as “Dri-Fit.” However, they in reality are buying Under Armour clothing which is referred to as heat gear, cold gear, or all season gear. The company needs to look into ways of making their brand stronger, which could be by developing something new or utilize materials that are not easily accessible to all
Nike also tried to be as competitive as the other shoes’ retailers with its price settings. Nevertheless, the pricing is still to serve the higher class of customers in the market. The prices of the products are variable depending on the type and the size.
Even though the products are similar, quality and price is important to customers when choosing which brand to buy. In order to keep their loyal customers, they have to prove to them that they could provide inferior quality and come up with new ideas for designs that would keep them interested. Under The brand has to strive to be better than the other rivalries in order to successful in an industry like this.
Wheeled Coach is extremely successful in its industry, because of two main reasons. Firstly, the quality of the product that they produce is above any beyond any of their competitors. Secondly, Wheeled Coach is well known for its timely delivery. The combination of quality and timeliness has resulted in exceptional customer service that as a result has generated many customers for life.
Branding makes it easier for consumers to identify products and services. Brands ensure a comparable quality when products are repurchased. Brands simplify a consumer’s shopping. Choosing a commodity is far more complex than choosing a brand. The firms find that brands can be advertised. The firms also get the advantage of recognition when brands are on the shelves of the retailers. There is no confusion between branded products amongst consumers. Branding makes price comparisons difficult. Good brands help build
People are buying the product which gives them prestige. Marketers have interest on consumer psychology and they are playing with every day by showing that their product will give prestige in the society. It’s true that the transparent societies now needs brands image. Marketers analyze the interest and needs of consumer than create the product according to the need of the society. Brand can attain the people attraction and the business can have the good reputation by giving satisfaction to consumer. If the brand gives satisfaction and function are according to the expectation of consumer than the brand gets good image on the mind of consumer. brand image is great weapon to use for the competitors it builds in years , at once the business gets brand image it has competitive edge from other brands in the market. When consumer rely on the brand the company can create the long term relation with the consumer, in other words (CRM) consumer relationship management. The brand image has effect on the choice of every individual there believe and attitude change their preferences. Brand image can be effected by price as price is an important part for consumer when they are making purchase decision if they find the value of brand is equal to the pricing they purchase that brand if not they refuse it. Similarly the image of brand can be effected by the attributes and features or