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Mandatory vaccination of children
Vaccinating kids
Vaccinating children position paper
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Recommended: Mandatory vaccination of children
Elena Chavez
4/26/2018
Composition I
Brian Croft
Imagine the absolute torment of losing a child. It is a heart-breaking reality that many parents face. What if, that loss could be entirely prevented with a simple inoculation? It seems like a simple decision. Unfortunately, there are so many contradicting view points and opinions, that it makes it difficult to see what the best thing may be for one’s child. Some questions have arisen as to if vaccinations are safe. Being misinformed about a concern for their welfare, can lead to putting children at further risk. In this case, the simple decision is the correct one. It is vital that those who can be vaccinated are, as early as possible.
Some argue that vaccines are unsafe. The trend of anti-vaccination
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There are no genuine studies supporting a link between vaccinations and autism(CDC).
The consensus of pediatricians is that, though there are some side effects, they are extremely rare. (HealthyChildren). The side effects of vaccinations are heavily out-weighed by the benefits. It should also be noted that physicians also say that household medicines like acetaminophen(Tylenol) and aspirin can have rare side effects(CDC). Parents should not be intimidated by the idea of these side effects into denying their children vaccines. Vaccinations are safe. Wakefield’s deception and lack of ethics should not be allowed to endanger
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If children who are unvaccinated attend school, day care, or public places like restaurants, they contact other children. This makes it more likely to spread illness. To administer vaccines in the safest manner, they are dispersed at different ages and stages of life. There are also a small percentage of people who are allergic, or unable to receive vaccines for other medical reasons. These individuals are protected under the blanket of herd immunity(Alcindor)This means that when 90%- 95% of the population is vaccinated, it keeps the small unvaccinated segment safe. When this percentage drops due to people choosing not to be vaccinated or vaccinate their children for non-medical reasons, we can lose this herd immunity. In simple terms, it is not a personal choice because the consequences in this matter are too broad. According to USA today, these were consequences faced by Katheryn Riffenburg when her 9-week-old, Brady contacted whooping cough. Brady had not yet been vaccinated and succumbed to the
Recently high population of unvaccinated children on the West Coast has led to outbreaks of whooping cough and the measles amongst children as discussed in articles by Alexandra Sifferlin and Dan Diamond. Part of what has caused the outbreaks, according Sifferlin, is that unvaccinated children transmitted the diseases to children who are unable to receive vaccinations because of age, illness (particularly autoimmune disorders) and other health conditions). Typically children who are unable to be vaccinated are protected by the concept of herding. Herding, the idea that if most or all people who are healthy enough to receive vaccinations are vaccinated, then those who cannot be vaccinated, are protected from getting
Vaccination was first introduced globally for small pox and later on extended to other communicable diseases which are now known as vaccine preventable disease. Vaccination is beneficial both for individuals and community. This bring us to the ethical dilemma - Vaccination of a healthy child with the intention of protecting both the individual child and the community at the same time exposing the child to the theoretical risk of exposure to disease products whether live, attenuated or killed. There was a time when people never questioned the government or their physicians. Now because of more public awareness and accessibility to medical information, they are questioning the safety aspects of vaccines.
This may be because of a health condition or their age but these unvaccinated individuals cannot reap the benefit of vaccination like others. These particular individuals are extremely vulnerable due to the lack of the particular antibodies that match the pathogen antigens in the blood stream and lymphatic system. When all the people around them are fully vaccinated this drastically decreases the chances of them contracting that particular virus or
...also be mentioned that many studies worldwide have also concluded that MMR vaccine is not a definite cause of ASD. Did Dr. Wakefield’s research uncover something that could damage the medical industry? It is known that medicine manufacturers conceal harmful evidence from public eye to protect their business. Apart from the decade long debate on MMR being linked to ASD, there are still numerous studies and experiments carried out, that suggests MMR vaccines are a potential cause of Autism.
For centuries different diseases and infections have plagued the human race. As science evolves throughout our history, we’ve figured out how to combat these illnesses effectively, but some still choose to not protect themselves or their children and put the rest of us at risk. Mandatory childhood vaccination is essential for keeping our population safe and building a strong and healthy future. While many support this stance, some also have opposing views to this subject. Some claim that the vaccines pose a dangerous health risk to young children that can amount from anything to a weakened immune system, to developing secondary disease from the vaccine. As well, some see vaccinations as non-effective and don’t see why they should immunize and potentially put their child at risk. Also, anti vaccine parents do not feel they should be held socialy responsible for not protecting their child and putting others at risk. These are legitimate concerns, but if you look at how diseases have been irradiated, the vast amounts of research done, and countless children’s lives saved because of vaccinations, you might ask yourself why people would decide to not protect the ones
“Childhood vaccines not only have personal benefits, but for entire communities and the future of public health” (Espejo 1). If a child goes without immunization, then he or she is also putting others at risk. Most parents do not consider all of the options and effects that come along with not having their child vaccinated. Many are quick to reject because of the possible side effects and harm it could cause. However, nothing in today’s world is completely harmless. An adult can easily be in a danger at work, while the child is in danger of disease at daycare. That is why it is completely necessary to vaccinate. By doing this, family, friends, and others are being protected as well (Allen 71). “There are also children who cannot get certain vaccines for medical or other reasons, and those who are too young to be vaccinated. These children have no protection if they are exposed to someone who is infected with a communicable disease” (Espejo 4). Commonly, this is not thought
Vaccines are a controversial topic. While there are many benefits to getting vaccinated, there are also some concerns. The benefits include immunization against many deadly diseases, debilitating diseases, and other simply annoying diseases. The concerns include everything from fears about vaccines causing autism, feeling they aren’t necessary for what they cost, and contracting the disease from the vaccines. While certain concerns may be valid, others are much less so, and will be examined and explained why I would choose to vaccinate my child.
Emanuel, Ezekiel, from The New York Times, provides a great example of this, “The less effective a vaccine is, the more people you need to treat to produce herd immunity. For instance, if a vaccine is 80% effective, than vaccinating 25% of the population provides effective herd community. But if the vaccine is only 30% effective around 70% of the population must be vaccinated” (Emanuel). When you have your family vaccinated, you not only protect them but you are also helping to protect your
How would you feel if your child was to catch a deadly disease at school from another student that had not been vaccinated. For many years, vaccinations have been forced unto babies and smaller children to help prevent a future epidemic such as the ones from many centuries ago. Later within the years after vaccinations seem to have been proven effective and slightly popular, they became mandatory for a student to be vaccinated before being able to enroll into a school. Most parents went along with the new rule ,but there were still many parents that strongly disagreed and felt that it violated their liberty to make decisions for their child 's lives. I personally believe that vaccinations should be forced among students for reason such as: combat deadly diseases, suppress
Vaccines are becoming increasingly hazardous for many children and parents are not being informed about the safety of their children. Current reports are linking vaccines to serious life-threatening disorders such as asthma, autism, immune system dysfunction, and mental retardation (Williams). These recent revelations are causing an increasing amount of people to claim religious and medical exemptions from vaccines. From 1999 to 2006, exemptions have more than doubled from 9,722 to 24,919 (Cronin). It is very clear that vaccinations are posing many problems for parents everywhere. Each day researchers are finding out about vaccines and are realizing that there are a lot more risks than benefits. Dr Phillip F. Incao explains: “Today, far more children suffer from allergies and other chronic immune system disorders than from life-threatening infectious disease. It is neither reasonable nor prudent to persist in presuming that the benefits of any vaccination outweigh its risk” (qtd in Spaker). While infectious diseases are becoming uncommon there is no need for any person to get vaccinated.
Those who choose not to vaccinate their children are endangering the health of those unable to be vaccinated themselves, such as infants, pregnant people, and the immunocompromised, by jeopardizing community immunity. According to vaccine.gov, a federal government website managed by the U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services, community immunity or “herd immunity” occurs when “a critical portion of the community is immunized against a contagious disease, most members of the community are protected against that disease because there is little opportunity for an outbreak” (Community Immunity). An infographic featured in an NPR article entitled “How Vaccine Fears Fueled the Resurgence of Preventable Diseases” illustrated the rise in measles cases in Western Europe and of pertussis (whooping cough) cases in the U.S (Doucleff). In the first eight months of 2014, there were eighteen measles outbreaks, and six hundred cases of measles.
Parents argue it is their decision to make if their kid need a vaccination or not. Nurses and health care argue by making vaccination
Political philosopher, Niccolo Machiavelli stated, “there is no avoiding war; it can only be postponed to the advantage of others.” This quote accurately shows the attitude that the international community, led by the United States, is coming to adopt. The idea that war can’t be avoided and still lead to a beneficial outcome for the nations concerned. This can be transcribed into modern terms roughly into the idea of preemptive war. Preemptive war is defined as a war that “occurs when a state that is about to be attacked decides to strike first at its enemy and thus disrupt the impending attack” ("Preemptive War").
This, in turn, will deteriorate the prevalence of preventable diseases and hence decrease the likelihood that medically incompatible individuals will contract them (Kim, T. H., Johnstone, J., & Loeb, M., 2011). According to the World Health Organization, “The decline of disease incidence is greater than the proportion of individuals immunized because vaccination reduces the spread of an infectious agent by reducing the amount and duration of pathogen shedding by vaccinees, retarding transmission” (Andre, 2008). This enables a significant percentage of individuals who oppose vaccines to reconcile with those who do not, as this eliminates the concern regarding adverse reactions. According to an article titled “Vaccine herd effect,” herd immunity has pervaded many communities to help minimize the spread of disease. For example, in the 1990s, a vaccine was introduced that targeted a strain of disease known as streptococcus pneumoniae, which can potentially cause pneumonia. The CDC discovered a fifty percent reduction in pneumonia cases among the elderly despite the vaccine being offered primarily to children (Kim, T. H., Johnstone, J., & Loeb, M., 2011). This scenario is indubitably a prime exemplar for herd immunity, and it is the greatest reason that mandatory inoculation is
Despite the important and positive benefits of vaccinations, some people believe that vaccinating their children can cause serious health problems. Psychological, social, and cultural factors can also play a role in the parents’ decision in whether or not they wish to vaccinate their child (M. Ruijs., 2012). I feel that is it personal responsibility of all parents to vaccinate their children. Despite any pain or discomfort that a child may experience from the given injections, vaccinations are in the best interest of the child. It is very important to vaccinate children as it will protect them against many serious and potentially fatal diseases. Vaccinations are fast acting, harmless to the recipient, and extremely effective.