Ancient Egypt Research Paper

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Ever since they were kids, people around the world have learned about the unique characteristics of ancient Egypt. Virtually all the population knows of the Great Pyramids and the Sphinx but there are many other attributes of Egypt that make it special. Ancient Egypt is one the first civilizations to develop on Earth and is personally one of my favorites. Its exciting stories make it seem more like a fairytale than actual history. Ancient Egypt’s location, timeframe, government, economy, society, religion, and many achievements set it apart from other early civilizations. First, the ancient society of Egypt was, of course, located in present day Egypt, but it’s capital back then was Memphis instead of the current capital Cairo. Since it was …show more content…

The Middle Kingdom (1938-1630 b.c.) was a grim time for the Egyptians. There was a lack of the Nile’s usually abundant floods and the land was invaded by foreigners. The Hyksos conquered Egypt and declared one of their own the new Pharaoh. The cost of building the pyramids also devastated the Egyptians. The New Kingdom (1539-1075 b.c.) was the rebound from the Middle Kingdom. There was a great age of conquest where the Egyptian empire reached its height at 1450 b.c. The New Kingdom was also when the Egyptians had their first female pharaoh, Hatshepsut. Despite the many hardships Egypt managed to survive over two-thousand …show more content…

One of the most known dissimilarities is the presence of a pharaoh instead of a king. Ancient Egypt, like most societies back then, had a hereditary rule. The eldest male heir would become pharaoh after the current one died. They also incorporated their religion into their government and had a theocracy. The pharaohs were considered demigods to the Egyptian people. Unlike most early cities they had a bureaucracy as well. The pharaoh’s second hand man was the vizier who in addition had many scribes that worked under him. The Egyptians had quite a strong government and after everything that has happened this year the United States could probably learn a little something from them. Fourth, the Egyptian’s economy centered mostly around the Nile. All their farming relied on the floods that made the soil so rich. Most of the population of ancient Egypt consisted of farmers and peasants. When the floods people so desperately relied on became scarce in the Middle Kingdom many people died of starvation. The Nile also greatly assisted the Egyptians trading. They would use the Nile as a form of transportation and traded with more of Africa, the Middle East, the Mediterranean area, and parts of Asia. Ancient Egyptians also did a lot of conquering, especially during the New

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