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Blazing saddles satire
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Analyzing Satire and Parody in Blazing Saddles
"No one is born a racist bigot. In other words, racial bigotry or racial prejudice is not genetically or
biologically determined... Therefore, if most people spoke out about racism, it would be the first step
towards a revolutionary change." -Dr. Charles Quist-Adade
Mel Brooks’ Blazing Saddles, sheds light to the cultural problems of the Western era through satire with elements of parody within. John Vogel describes Blazing Saddles as “The Ultimate Western Spoof.” The problem of racism is the main focus of this film. If one takes a closer look at the work of Mel Brooks, there is a noticeable trend of his films pointing fingers at racists. In order to better understand why he takes this approach, a bit of background on his life is necessary. Mel Brooks’ birth name was Melvin Kaminsky. He was born in 1926 in Brooklyn, NY. Brooks was the son of Eastern European Jewish immigrants (Funk). Just that small bit of information begins to unravel a larger story. Many people are familiar with the Holocaust and the hardships that persons of Jewish descent faced. David Thompson describes Brooks in his book A Biographical Dictionary of Film, “Brooks is the product of live-audience TV, hired to write gags for Sid Caesar’s Your Show of Shows in 1950. For over a decade, he was a script doctor for the TV, radio, and stage musicals. … His first two features are his most personal and dangerous works.” (93)
Even from a brief summary such as this, one can tell that Mel Brooks associates himself with comedical films that would categorize as satire and/or parody. Seeing that Brooks was born Jewish and that he has elements of “Hitlerism” in his works, you can begin to see the connection with what may...
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"parody." Merriam-Webster.com. Merriam-Webster, 2014. Web. 30 Mar. 2014.
"Satire - Definition and Examples | Literary Devices." Literary Devices. N.p., n.d. Web. 21 Mar.
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Thomson, David. "Mel Brooks." A Biographical Dictionary of Film. 3rd ed. New York: A.A.
Knopf, 1994. 93-94. Print
White, John. Westerns. New York: Routledge, 2011. eBook Collection (EBSCOhost). Web. 2
Apr. 2014.
Yasirfarabi. "Synopsis for Blazing Saddles." IMDb. IMDb.com, June 2013. Web. 29 Mar. 2014.
1. Define 'satire' and provide one example of personal or social satire that yoou have encountered. You may use any source for your example:TV, media, news editorials, movies, comedy, etc.
Satire is form of comedy in which flaws in people or society are chastised in order to prompt change in the objects of criticism. Regardless of how long ago comedy itself may have existed, the concept of satire was introduced by the Roman satirists, Juvenal and Horace. The tones conveyed in their writing characterize the main modes of satire, being Horatian and Juvenalian, and are still used in satire today. Presently, two popular forms of comedy that employ satirical elements include parody news sources and comedic performances. Although satirical writing has evolved throughout history, many aspects of satire are still apparent in both the articles of parody news sources, like The Onion, and the performances of professional comedians, like
The films Young Frankenstein and One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest can be viewed as a critical analysis of society’s issues and dysfunctions in the form of satire and parody using humor. While Young Frankenstein, Mel Brooks cinematic version of the gothic novel, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, uses parody in the form of Horatian satire, which is achieved through gentle ridicule and using a tone that is indulgent, tolerant, amused and witty. The film One Flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest, the adaptation of the Ken Kesey novel, uses a form of satire called Juvenalian satire which is demonstrated in the form of attacks on vice and error with contempt and indignation. Horatian satire will produce a humor response from the reader instead of anger or indignation as Juvenalian satire. Juvenalian satire, in its realism and its harshness, is in strong contrast to Horatian satire (Kent and Drury).
In 1939, Charlie Chaplin was a world famous movie star who released a movie that would be very controversial, The Great Dictator. The movie was meant to ridicule Hitler, as at that time he was at the height of his power. At the end of the movie, Chaplin delivers a speech as a Jewish barber mistaken for Chaplin’s Hitler- like dictator. Chaplin uses speech rhetoric to convey Chaplin's message of hope and light. The film did very well in the theaters and was Chaplin's most successful movie. The speech in the film, The Great Dictator, used it's influential place in society with cinema to convey a message of peace, hope, and independence.
In this paper I will be arguing that racist beliefs are cognitive problems according to Appiah’s account of racisms. In order to defend this position, I will first explain Appiah’s account of how racism is heritable through genes, focusing specifically on what he thinks the connection between extrinsic racists and intrinsic racists are. Then, I will define what Appiah takes a extrinsic and intrinsic racists to be, and show how his definition of what an “insincere” extrinsic is distinctive by contrasting it with other ways one could interpret or define as an “insincere” racist. I will then present an objection that explains why I think that racialism is not heritable through genes and that an “insincere” extrinsic racist should not change their minds.
Robinson, Cedric J. Forgeries of Memory and Meaning: Blacks and the Regimes of Race in American Theater and Film Before World War Ii. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2007. Print.
A film of the fifties, Some Like It Hot (Billy Wilder, USA, 1959) provides insight into the state of the film industry, recently wracked by legislation and censorship, the implementation of pre-existing technology in part to combat the new limitations, the importance of the star system, and the two-sided response to the social norms, both contradicting and reinforcing the status quo. Billy Wilder seemingly celebrates disregard for moral values of the time as a source of humor, referencing cross-dressing, sex, homosexuality, and lesbianism through leading men who execute cons without suffering negative consequences; and expects his spectator to do the same. Overall, the film appears tailored to the white, male spectatorship, like Wilder himself, in search of comedic spectacle, although it is not exclusive. The film also presents glimpses of some serious, progressive elements, challenging its viewership.
Good morning ladies and gentlemen. Today I joyfully welcome you all to the University of Queensland’s open forum on satire in society, in particular the topic of satire in Jane Austen’s novel ‘Pride and Prejudice’. The oxford dictionary states that satire is: The use of humour, irony, exaggeration to expose and criticize people’s stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues (Oxford Dictionary). Satire is an effective method of getting a message across to an audience, often persuading them to see the creator’s point of view. “Fools are my theme, let satire be my song” by Lord Bryon, an English poet and politician is a perfect example of satire, for it suggests that Lord Bryon enjoyed making fun of the foolish people in his society; therefore, he used satire to ridicule them because they either didn’t understand or they were too ignorant to actually believe that he was talking about them. Another example of satire is Pride and Prejudice – specifically chapter one, Austen uses techniques such as satire and sarcasm to mock both middle ...
Talking about the causes and effects of racial discrimination can go many ways. First off, let me just clarify that am a stronger believer in the fact that racism is taught. You don’t pop fresh out of the womb spewing racist slurs at your doctor. It is taught by stereotypes being spread by your family and acquaintances around you. I remember plenty of times throughout high school when close friends of mine would be angry with a person of a different race for no real reason and they would use slurs incredibly offensive towards that person, even if they did say behind their back it proved that racism is at large, larger than it should be. Sometimes it wasn’t even subconsciously, they were just blatantly racist!
Mel Brooks, a well known and respected contentious writer with a void for filter, acts in his personal film productions. His script in “Blazing Saddles” intrigues the viewer capturing their attention while sending a message that might trigger the viewer into presumably pondering whether his work is considered displeasing to the audience. The film which aired in the 1970’s in a time period in which public society was discontent and uncomfortable with the ideology of a man of color partaking in a film production and hearing humorous antics that had been predominantly placed in the film. Brooks film was no ordinary film as it was targeted towards the male audience with a dash of comedic influence that sparked an upheaval within the community making
Racism comes in many forms and fashions. Reasons for this intolerance, are just as varied and numerous. Intolerance is displayed by humans toward one another in regards to skin color, ethnicity, religions and personal sexual habits, among a few. Comparably, some are taught through environment, the temperament that was prevalent in the households were one was reared, from acquaintances and from revered people that one connects with on life’s journeys, and from world views, among a few.
Satire is the use of humor, exaggeration, and irony in order to make fun of a group of people or ideas. When people think of satire they usually think of television shows such as South Park, but Mark Twain was an expert in the art form of satire back in the 1800’s. “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County” by Mark Twain is an excellent example of satire. This story uses satire to compare the people of the East coast of the United States to the people of the West coast, and Twain also uses satire to portray the struggles of gambling addiction.
The motion picture has become the most popular medium of storytelling today, an awe-inspiring idea of fiction that developed just over 110 years ago. The complex characters and engaging storylines allow for film to often impact the audience the same way a direct experience would. Film has allowed people to understand others they never would have met otherwise. Therefore, it is important to many that the people portrayed in film be true to who they represent. The American Jew is no different and has come a long way from the simplistic manifestations of their stereotypes. Jews in America have faced many challenges since their arrival in 1654, with their film representations being an example (Diner 225). Similar to many other ethnic groups, stereotypes
Similarly, in Chaplin’s The Great Dictator, we can see the issues regarding tyranny and also antisemitism, shown in his character that satirizes Adolph Hitler. During WWI, a jewish barber (Chaplin’s character) was a soldier of Tomania, a fictional country. During battle, the barber found the wounded Commander Schultz, the high officer of the Tomanian army, and helped escape with him in a plane that eventually crashes. They are separated and the barber is taken to a hospital where he remains for the next 20 years.
According to the Oxford English Dictionary, a “satire” is a poem or a novel, film, or other work of art which u...