Analysis in narration of the The Tell-Tale Heart

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Analysis in narration of the The Tell-Tale Heart

In this paper, it talks about what type of narration of the story ¡¥Tell-Tale Heart¡¦ used, and will explain why this type of narration is effective. Obviously, ¡¥Tell-Tale Heart¡¦ is a first person narration story. From the wording and the way of presenting, it is clear to see there is one major character and some other minor characters; there are some reasons of why the narration is effective in telling the story. It is very easy to make reader to get involve in the story and easy to picture the actions. The whole story draws reader interested in what happened next of the story. It attracts reader¡¦s attention, understand the mental state of the narrator directly. Author gives confusion to reader between narrator¡¦s action and his speech in order to illustrate a piece of myth to the story.

¡§Tell-Tale Heart¡¨ is a first person narration. ¡§I¡¨, ¡§my¡¨, ¡§me¡¨ or ¡§myself¡¨ appear many times in the story. ¡§I was never finder to the old man than during the whole week before I killed him¡¨(36), ¡§He had never wronged me¡¨(36), ¡§¡Kwhen my thumb slipped upon the tin fastening¡K¡¨(37), ¡§¡KI felt myself getting pale¡K¡¨(38). It shows that the narrator refers to himself as ¡§I¡¨ through the story. The way of presenting in the story helps reader to know it is a first person narration. At the beginning of the story, reader knows the mad man is going to tell his own story. ¡§¡Kbut why will you say that I am mad¡KHow, then am I mad? Hearken! And observe how healthily ¡V how calmly I can tell you the whole story¡¨(36). The narrator is going to tell us a story. He wants to explain he is not a mad man. Therefore, he tells reader his own story and if he telling his own story, then it must be a first person. From above all, it proves that ¡§Tell-Tale Heart¡¨ is a first person narration story.

It is effective by using first person narration in ¡§Tell-Tale Heart¡¨. Readers can throw themselves into the main character and to follow the actions described in the story. Since the first person participants appear in every sentence, thus it makes reader to get involve in the story easily. For example, ¡§¡KI turn the latch of his door and open it¡K¡¨(36), ¡§¡KI move it slowly-very, very slowly¡K¡¨(36), ¡§I dragged him to the floor, and pulled the heavy bed over him.

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