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Summary on hidden intellectualism
Sports and academic performances in school
Book smarts vs street smarts
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Recommended: Summary on hidden intellectualism
Chad Decker
Professor Kelly Elcock
English 101
16 September 2015
Street Smart or Class Smart from Hidden Intellectualism
The author elaborates the confusion that comes about when people think of someone who is smart in the streets but fails to exercise the same in the classroom. In many instances, those who are believed to be capable of maneuvering their ways in the streets are capable of surviving in rough neighborhoods. Alternatively, those who seem to be smart in class may not be capable of effectively doing the same in the event that they find themselves in a task that requires out of class skills. In passing the argument, the author has cited his personal life as an example to explain the misconception regarding the two concepts. In most
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instances, people have often believed that the individual who is not brilliant in class may be more suitable to handle issues out of the class environment. The same is thought of those who are smart in class work but fail to exercise the same in other activities. The author tries to argue that the same can be a result of a misconception.
An example given is about the liking that he had for sporting activities compared to a change into intellectual capability. By taking part in sporting activities, the author finds himself reading many of the books related to the same. Out of the activities of reading, the author comes to realize that they can be transformed into a liking for books in class. Just the same way that the author was capable of reading the sports books and making out the meaning of them, he can be capable of handling the school books. As stated by the author, the fact that he preferred sporting activities over school books is not an indication that he is not intellectual. The author confirms the same by stating that the preference he had over sports does not reflect on the anti-intellectualism from his …show more content…
part. Additionally, the author uses the example of the lifestyle that he led after the period of the post-war to explain the misconception that arises concerning the issue of intellectualism. After the world war, he found himself living in a neighborhood that comprised of the working class while other people were looking for a job. At the time, because people were living in a tough environment, they had to prove that they too were tough enough to be able to survive in such kind of an environment. From the author’s end, it was clear that he was smart as a kid in school. However, basing on the misconception that those who are smart in the streets cannot be smart in class, the author explains the efforts put across to conform to the misconception. He had to take on all the necessary measures to ensure that he does not cross the line of being a smart kid. It is because the moment he proved that he was more intelligent than the other children, and it would be a problem from his side. He, therefore, tries to balance between being a smart kid in school while at the same time conforming to the requirements of the street life. In the circumstances, it is evident that the author is not dumb but has to act like he does so as to stay relevant to the street life that he was living. Also, the author tries to elaborate further that failure of an understanding of the concept of an intellectual and a dumb kid can be the reason people tend to have a different perspective. The assumption that a particular person may not be brilliant in class but smart in the streets is wrong. The author explains the same through the application of real life examples. In the cases stated, one can draw the conclusion that the environment plays a significant role in the one’s academic life. The circumstances revolving around the environment one is working on can be thought of as a main factor in the overall performance of someone in class work. A good example is where the author has to draw the line between being a tough street boy while at the same time being good at class work. In a bid to balance the two, it is an indication that the same may not be possible. One can find himself failing in one class while he excels in another one. In the example presented, the author has been portrayed trying to divide the line between being smart and tough street boy. In the event that they are successful in one of the two different features, one is likely going to suffer. It is an indication that the decision to base the fact that academic performance is a preserve of a certain group of individuals is not valid. What needs to be considered is the fact that there can be different issues that can affect the same. The analysis comes from the fact that many of the people make wrong conclusions when it comes to the issue of intellectualism.
The author is trying to make the point clear by explaining the fact that academic performance can be dependent on many factors. As stated earlier, the students in other instances may not be blamed for not performing well in their academic work. It can be because of the failure of the colleges to tap the right talent. Some of the students who go to school may be having the potential to perform well in their academic work. However, some of the colleges fail to realize the potential that the students may be having. Those who go to school are not smart enough because of failure to get good grades. The issue is of concern because basing an assumption on the grades that one gets in schools cannot be a measure to determine the intellectual capability of
someone. The author further analyzes the same to try and put across the thought that it may not be justified to judge a particular individual according to the academic performance. The choice to perform well in school is entirely dependent on different factors. If one is doing well in class, it can be because he has chosen to put the efforts to realize the good results. However, failure of one to perform well in class should also not be a reflection of his inability to grasp content in class. It can be because of other reasons that need to be considered as well.
According to “Hidden Intellectualism”, Gerald Graff says that “ Everyone knows some young person who is impressively “street smart” but does poor in school” ( Gerald Graff 244). He explains that to many people believe that one who is so intelligent in life cannot do well in academic work, and he or she needs spend extra time on his or her school works than things in sports. However, Graff used his own anti-intellectual experience to verify his opinion that street smarts are simply as important as school smarts, and he recommends school should take all these street smarts and apply them into good academic environment. Graff also believes we should allow students read literature or any things they first feel interested, for example “George Orwell, which is a writing on the cultural meanings of penny postcards is infinitely more
I think people who didn’t get much schooling didn’t mean they are not intelligence. Intelligence can’t use to measure a person schooling. In the old generation, parents don’t have much money to support all their child’s go to college because of the tuition fee and they had a lot things need to support. For example, my parents didn’t go to school, doesn’t mean they are not intelligence or not smart, their family can’t give them that much tuition fee and not much money to let them go to college, however now they still have a job to work on and keeping it. However people don’t go to college doesn’t mean they can’t get a job or can’t survive. So I agree with the author, intelligence can’t use to measure a person schooling. Also I believe that can’t go to college doesn’t mean you can’t get success in other way. The god is fair for you close a door at the same time will open another door for you but you need to be confident.
Is it better to be book smart or street smart? Is it better to be happy and stable or unhappy and ‘rich’? Blue-collar jobs require you to learn skills that college cannot teach you; Rose points this out in his essay, stating: “It was like schooling, where you’re constantly learning” (277). In the essay “Blue Collar Brilliance” written by Mike Rose, he talks about how his mother worked as a waitress and how his uncle Joe dropped out of high school, eventually got a job working on the assembly line for General Motors and was then moved up to supervisor of the paint and body section. Rose suggests that intelligence is not represented by the amount of schooling someone has or the type of job they work. In this essay I will be explaining why Rose
His anecdotes presented in the article are appropriate in terms of his subject and claims. The author responds back to the naysayers by saying that people only look at the test scores earned in school, but not the actual talent. He says, “Our culture- in Cartesian fashion- separates the body from the mind, so that, for example we assume that the use of tool does not involve abstraction. We reinforce this notion by defining intelligence solely on grades in school and number on IQ tests. And we employ social biases pertaining to a person’s place on the occupational ladder” (279). The author says that instead of looking at people’s talent we judge them by their grades in school or their IQ score, and we also employ them based on these numbers. People learn more each time they perform a task. He talks about blue collared individuals developing multi-tasking and creativity skills as they perform the task they are asked to
To be intelligent means to be able to apply what we learned in school and use what we learned in our everyday life to achieve a goals that is sit or one that we are accomplishing without knowing. Many people think that a person is intelligent because they went to a university, got a degree, and have a good paying job, so they must be smart and know everything however thats not always true. If we would ask a teacher or professor the chances of them knowing how to fix a car are slim. So why do we think teachers are so intelligent? We think teachers are intelligent because they know everything about their subjects, know how to teach it and know how to apply their knowledge to their everyday lives.
In “Hidden Intellectualism,” Gerald Graff pens an impressive argument wrought from personal experience, wisdom and heart. In his essay, Graff argues that street smarts have intellectual potential. A simple gem of wisdom, yet one that remains hidden beneath a sea of academic tradition. However, Graff navigates the reader through this ponderous sea with near perfection.
A philosopher once said ”A child educated only at school is an uneducated child”. As we are living in a world where everyone knows the importance of schools and the meaningful of being educated, then why does he believe that a child is illiterate when he only studies at school? Are schools actually limit on areas of study and overlook the essential of real life experience? In the article “Hidden Intellectualism”, Gerald Graff claims that schools and colleges are might at fault due to their omission of the “street smarts”-knowledge necessary to deal with reality-, and their failure to invest them into academic work. By stating the fundamental of intellectualism and the influence of personal interests, he informs readers that those street smarts,
In “Hidden Intellectualism”, author and professor Gerald Graff describes his idea of what book smarts and streets smarts actually are. He details how new ideas can help to teach and build our educational system into something great and that perhaps street smarts students could be the factor that traditional education is missing that could make it great.
“Hidden Intellectualism” written by Gerald Graff, is a compelling essay that presents the contradicting sides of “book smarts” and “street smarts” and how these terms tied in to Graff’s life growing up. Graff felt like the school was at fault that the children with more “street smarts” were marked with the reputation of being inadequate in the classroom. Instead of promoting the knowledge of dating, cars, or social cues, the educational system deemed them unnecessary. Gerald Graff thought that “street smarts” could help people with academics. In his essay, Graff confessed that despite his success as an “intellect” now, he was the exact opposite until college. Where he grew up in Chicago, Illinois, intelligence was looked down upon around peers
Anti-Intellectusim: Why We Hate the Smart Kids, author Grant Penrod argues that intellectual kids are not respected in today’s society. Although he makes a valid argument with some good points, he bases his statements off of his high school experiences. In reality, the world is much different after high school. His idea of intellectual kids not being praised in society is false. This idea can be compared to the false idea that upper social classes are treated worse than middle and lower classes. Kids with high intellectual abilities are valued and can be compared to the upper social class with its access to many privileges.
He says that it is hard to get students to learn because they have more freedom than they had when they were in school. Students do not have their parents with them to motivate them. Students are more focused on having fun than they are with learning. If students do not learn then they will struggle when it’s time to actually get a job. The author says that they will exhibit the same lack of motivation in their careers. If students do not go to college to learn, then it will actually be a waste of time and money, and they will not get anything out of their career.
Street smart students are much smarter than book smart students because of their knowledge and experiences. Author states in the article “I believe that street smarts beat out book smarts in our culture not because street smarts are nonintellectual, as we generally suppose, but because they satisfy an intellectual thirst more thoroughly than school culture, which seems pale and unreal,” which means that street smart students are smarter than book smart students because of their vast amount of information about many things and previous experiences. Author is right about his point that street smart students get more out of their mistakes and learn more from their previous experiences. According to author, street smart students always try to learn from their mistakes where book smart students rely on the books and information from the studies. Book smart students never try to experience the situation of an issue, which gives them biased information and they don’t learn much, where street smart students experience the situation of an issue and learn much more than book smarts. Book smart students are also smart because they learn a lot of information from books and readings also they know how to use that information properly to succeed in academic area, but these students learn very much less from their mistakes and previous experiences to succeed, than street smart students.
Street smarts are intellectual resources that are ignored by schools. It is the most informal version of intellect, generally relating to hobbies that seem anti-intellectual. Gerald Graff’s journal article Hidden Intellectualism shows that everyone is an intellectual whether they are aware of it or not. Using mainly ethos, he describes how sports can be a form of intellectualism because of the use of logic. He says it beautifully here, “I see now that sports provided me with something comparable to the saturation of life by argument… that my preference for sports over schoolwork was not anti-intellectualism so much as intellectualism by other means.”
Co-author of “They Say/I Say” handbook, Gerald Graff, analyzes in his essay “Hidden Intellectualism” that “street smarts” can be used for more efficient learning and can be a valuable tool to train students to “get hooked on reading and writing” (Graff 204). Graff’s purpose is to portray to his audience that knowing more about cars, TV, fashion, and etc. than “academic work” is not the detriment to the learning process that colleges and schools can see it to be (198). This knowledge can be an important teaching assistant and can facilitate the grasping of new concepts and help to prepare students to expand their interests and write with better quality in the future. Graff clarifies his reasoning by indicating, “Give me the student anytime who writes a sharply argued, sociologically acute analysis of an issue in Source over the student who writes a life-less explication of Hamlet or Socrates’ Apology” (205). Graff adopts a jovial tone to lure in his readers and describe how this overlooked intelligence can spark a passion in students to become interested in formal and academic topics. He uses ethos, pathos, and logos to establish his credibility, appeal emotionally to his readers, and appeal to logic by makes claims, providing evidence, and backing his statements up with reasoning.
Webster’s dictionary defines intelligence as the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills. Many people, however, think that this definition is extremely narrow and does not encompass the various types of intelligence that a person can have. According to the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development Intelligence, there are nine different forms of intelligence: spatial, intrapersonal, linguistic, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, existential, logical-mathematical, musical and naturalist (skyview.vansd.org). This paper will discuss how GPA and intelligence correlate, alternative forms of education that do not involve the standard GPA grading, and whether or not an individual’s GPA truly matters as an indicator of future