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The effects of political corruption
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Hannie Rayon’s play, Two Brothers, utilises the experiences of many of it characters to endorse the beliefs of Martin Luther King regarding the importance of speaking up about important issues. Written as a response to the political and social turmoil regarding the sinking of the Siev X, Two Brothers offers a commentary on the way in which politicians and the Australian media can spin and omit important issues to best serve themselves, rather than a greater good. During the play, Eggs Benedict crafts an elaborate omission of the truth regarding the sinking of the Kelepasan in order to preserve his position as a prolific politician. The destruction of his relationships with his wife and brother as a consequence of his silence represents King’s …show more content…
belief in the importance of integrity to preserve ones life. Furthermore, Fi Benedict remains unable to challenge her husband for his morally corrupt actions and as such, resigns herself to a life of unhappiness.
Through their behaviours, many characters embody Martin Luther King’s belief that speaking out about the things that matter is integral to living a fulfilled life. Due to purposely omitting the details of the sinking of the Kelepasan, Eggs Benedict remains silent about the tragic aspects of the refugee experience in order to further his own selfish agenda. His calculated silence contradicts Martin Luther King’s belief regarding the importance of speaking up about issues in order to serve a cause greater than oneself. Regardless of this, through his killing of Hazem and the hundreds of others aboard the Kelepasan, and his refusal to release the information to the public, Eggs ruins the relationship he has with his wife and his brother. Despite not realising it through his ambition and desire to “run the country”, Eggs’ actions have caused him to lose important aspects of his life, which metaphorically conveys Martin Luther King’s belief that one's life, or aspects of one's life, will begin to die when a person remains silent regarding important issues. Upon first hearing of the Kelepasan sinking, Eggs immediately urges the navy captain to take “no action” so that he may remain free from the Australian public’s …show more content…
scrutiny, and not jeopardise his chances of becoming Prime Minister. Additionally, his immediate consideration for how the sinking of the Kelepasan will affect his chances of being in power represents Eggs’ disregard for the important issue of asylum seekers. Moreover, the topic of asylum seekers was prevalent in the Australian news, and a large amount of the Australian public were increasingly invested in it, both in the play and out. As a consequence of his decision, this time marks the beginning of Eggs’ transformation into becoming a cunning and cruel politician, demonstrating that while he personally doesn’t epitomise King’s belief, his actions caused the death of his relationships and morals, an integral aspect of one's life. Furthermore, once the sinking of the Kelepasan becomes public, Eggs and Jamie desperately consider how they can stop the public and fellow politicians from “asking questions” that could harm Eggs’ rise to becoming Prime Minister. They decide to incriminate “the Indonesians” to ensure that the public believes the sinking had “nothing to do with” Eggs’ and his decision to abandon the boat. His cunning omission of the truth serves his ambitions and selfishness, and eventually puts him into the position of Prime Minister. Despite not embodying Martin Luther King’s belief, Eggs’ cultivated silence represent the metaphorical death of his relationship with his brother and wife and the innocence he lost through condemning the refugees upon the Kelepasan to death, and killing Hazem. Through her continual placating silence towards her husband, Fi Benedict condemns herself to a life of unhappiness.
Despite convincing herself that she acts out of “loyalty”, Fi exemplifies Martin Luther King’s belief regarding one's life “begin[ing] to end” when they remain silent about important issues. When Eggs’ murder of Hazem becomes common knowledge within the family, Fiona remains passive and doesn’t confront him regarding the attack and still doesn’t “challenge” him and his actions. As a consequence of her inability to confront the situation, he has seemingly received no obvious punishment for Hazem’s murder, and Fi must resign herself to live a life alongside a murderer. Fi’s misplaced “loyalty” is representative of the “ridiculous parod[y]” of herself, she feels she must demonstrate to support her husband, a parody she must now continue as a consequence of lack of confrontation towards her husband. Fi embodies the words of King as she must live an unhappy life with Eggs as a result of her silence and inability to accost her husband for his horrific actions. Furthermore, Fi’s silence has not only denied herself the opportunity to “be free” of her husband, it has potentially condemned many asylum seekers to death, as Eggs receives no chastisement or retribution for his policies and beliefs regarding seeking asylum in Australia. Moreover, Fi’s passive nature supports the idea of women having a lesser position in a family. Lachie address her difficulty with
“think[ing] for” herself and “challengin[ing]” her husband to which she replies that she only acts so because she is loyal. Similarly, when speaking with Angela, Fi resignedly calls herself “loyal to the end”, followed by a beat to accentuate her acknowledgement of the wrongness of such a statement as a justification for her continual silence towards Eggs. As can be seen, Fi’s silence is representative of King’s words as she does not outright confront Eggs regarding his murder of Hazem, which lets him escape his actions without punishment, which may lead him to believe that there will be no consequences for him if he continues to act in such a cold and “callous” manner. Additionally, Fi’s ambivalence and passiveness facilitate the belief of women having a lesser position within a marriage and that their opinions must be invalidated so that the male can remain in power.
It is no secret that Martin Luther King Jr. did great things. We have learned in school that he was a leader in the movement to desegregate the South. He has served as a role model for people across the globe. But even though Martin did change the world for the better, it was not without hardships. We gathered new information on Dr. King in the essay, “Heeding the Call” by Diana Childress. From his childhood to his last days, Martin faced massive opposition. Still, all of these challenges brought Martin the wisdom and idealism he used throughout his life.
During Martin Luther King Jr’s letter written for the call of social injustice, King utilizes juxtaposition and parallelism to also show the importance of nonviolent action in order to achieve that justice. King voices himself and his message in a very mannerly way. This enables the readers to view both sides of the disputation, and allows the audience to agree and see King’s position clearly. Martin Luther King Jr. wanted his readers to understand that the only thing worse than hate and opposition, is
If he had not made clear that he was a trustworthy, knowledgeable, and honest man, he would not have made his point clear. King’s statement “Oppressed people cannot remain oppressed forever,” (Martin Luther King 24) is a strong reminder of history. If people do not realize their emotions in a nonviolent way, they will seek violence until they are heard. That statement is one of the strongest concerns to show why direct action was important, as well as, convincing the reader to consider their immoral practices. King goes above any beyond in sharing his beliefs because if he had not, the audience would not have been persuaded. Furthermore, the information and evidence he demonstrated was necessary at that
In 1963 on April 16th, Martin Luther King Jr, who was in the Birmingham jail for non-violent protesting wrote a letter in response to a statement from eight white Clergymen, in which they stated that his recent activities were “unwise and untimely.” In this letter King proceeds to state his purpose and reasons for his timing and his protests and powerfully he does so. He most obviously directs the letter to the Clergymen but there seems to be a many different audiences he wishes to enlighten on his thoughts. From what I gather he wants public figures and everyday men to read his letter, and by doing so he hopes to raise awareness for the cruel acts that have been done to the blacks. King gets his point across, that segregation is unfair and morally not right and that man has a responsibility to act against unjust laws, by using many different strategies throughout the letter. He uses logos, pathos, and ethos to do so. While using these devices he shows emotion, gives logic to his reasoning’s and gives credibility as well.
Martin Luther King Jr.’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” was written while he was “confined in the Birmingham city jail.” His letter was a direct response to the eight Alabama clergymen who insisted that King’s use of nonviolent direct action was unlawful. The clergymen questioned his method of protests even though they had similar goals as King. In his letter, King illustrates the hardships and injustices that African Americans in the United States were enduring during the mid-twentieth century; doing so allows King to justify the nonviolent actions of his fellow protestors. King uses the classical appeals of ethos, pathos, and logos, along with his rhetorical situation, to support his claims about the racial discrimination and segregation in the United States.
In accordance to the TRACE elements needed in a rhetorical situation, all five are present. The text includes a letter type written by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. explaining why he is in a Birmingham city jail and the injustices he sees in the state of Alabama. The targeted audience is the eight fellow clergymen whom he is replying to after being presented a letter by those clergymen. The audience also includes the general public like the whites and the blacks in the community. The author of the letter is Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. himself, a Baptist minister who preached nonviolence and was a pivotal leader in the civil rights movement of the 1960s. Dr. King was the president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, a vital group that led many affiliations to peaceful marches and sit-ins throughout the civil rights movement. The main motivation for this letter is Dr. King’s own view of the injustices apparent in the Negro community and the intended actions the community is taking. Some constraints Dr. King faces...
Martin Luther King, Jr. is known to be a civil rights activist, humanitarian, a father, and a clergyman. He is well known for fighting for the equal rights of colored people and ending discrimination. King’s Letter from Birmingham Jail is an important part of history that showed King’s opinion of a letter that he happened to read in the newspaper written by a group of clergyman. In this letter, the group of clergyman report that colored people, also known as black people, are being violent towards Birmingham City. Also, the clergymen believed the time that will allow segregation to be diminished was not happening anytime soon because it is not convenient. King refuted the clergymen’s argument in a variety of ways using tactics of argumentation and persuasion like appeal to emotion through real life examples, appeal to logic, and even articulating certain phrases through metaphors and word choice. Many of these different tactics of argumentation and persuasion made his letter very effective and is now seen as a great piece that is looked upon highly today.
Martin Luther King, Jr., born on January 15, 1929, was well known for his nonviolent movement to bring justice and to an end to the segregation of the people in the United States back in the 1950s. With King being the leader of a peaceful protest, it failed to bring equally to the colored people. Martin Luther King, Jr. was labeled as an “outsider” who was “hatred and violence” and that his actions were “unwise and untimely” from the Public Statement by Eight Alabama Clergymen (clergymen). In response, on the day of April 16, 1963, he wrote the Letter from Birmingham Jail to declare and defense his movement was not “unwise and untimely” at all. To analyze his points, King used the powerful literary devices of pathos- use of an emotional appeal.ethos-
King uses his position of being an American clergy man, devout Christian and a leader of the civil rights movement in order to push for civil rights against racial segregation and prejudices and bring more recognition and light towards African Americans. King uses various words and phrases to achieve the emotions of the audience to sympathize his state and to understand the sacrifices he has made towards the civil rights movement. Unlike Martin Luther King, Thoreau did not rule out using violence against an unjust government. When reviewing the rhetorical appeals of logos, ethos and pathos, King achieved a clear, more concise essay with greater emotional depth and a more relatable personality.
Martin Luther King, Jr. was a pastor, activist, and leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. Mr. King was a man of honor and respect, even in the troubling situations of serving jail time. People who were supposed to support him questioned his actions, but Dr. King still stood by what he believed in. In Birmingham, Alabama, Dr. King hoped that the white religious leaders would come to his aid but instead found reluctance and opposition. In the “Letter from Birmingham Jail”, Martin Luther King, Jr. refutes his critics claims through the use of passionate tones, metaphors, and allusions.
Through his vivid descriptions, passionate tone, and expressive examples, King’s arguments evoke an emotional response in his readers. King’s use of pathos gives him the ability to inspire fellow civil rights activists, evoke empathy in white conservatives, and create compassion in the minds of the eight clergymen and the rest of his national audience. King seeks to lessen the aggression of white citizens while revitalizing the passion for nonviolent protest in the minds of African Americans. King cautions, “injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere” (K...
“An Enemy of the People”, a play written by Henrik Ibsen, is about a small town on the southern coast of Norway and how it perceives and accepts truth. The town is governed by Peter Stockmann and doctored by his younger brother, Thomas. The main conflict flares up between these two siblings and then spreads throughout the town as they both try to do best by the “community.”
On the third Monday in January, we celebrate a man who helped change the course of history in the way people treat others who are different than them. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was an African American clergyman and civil rights leader for who was made famous by the glorious speech “I Have a Dream”. (Norton 1152) In this speech, he spoke of a future where Caucasians and African Americans would no longer be segregated and to not be judged by the color of our skin but to be known together as equal. During his speech, whether he did it purposely or accidently, he used rhetorical devices to help deliver his message to his audience. In the speech, Dr. King used ethos, logos, and pathos to appeal to his audience in an ethical, logical and emotional
Martin Luther King Jr. have dreams of the nation they are trying to form. These instances of envisioning are prevalent in March and are often touching. Dr. King in the text makes an bold statement that demonstrates to the reader why great leaders in this time period in history made a great change in our nation. While talking to Robert Kennedy regarding the unlawful arrest of African Americans in Jackson Mississippi, King speaks to him about why they must continue protesting. King implores, “I’m deeply appreciative of what the administration is doing. I see a ray of hope, but I am different from my father. I feel the need of being free now.” (Lewis and Aydin 96). Martin Luther King not only speaks in terms of a dream when he uses the words ‘ray of hope’, but when he says that he ‘feels the need of being free now’, he envisions a world that could be different. A world contradicting the racism and hate that those of African descent have experienced since the beginning of American history. Though this isn’t Martin’s famous ‘I have a dream speech’, it is evident that he has had a dream and a plan to fulfill it long before the speech that America will remember for the rest of its history. John Lewis had the pleasure of working with Dr. King and sharing his values in the text. John Lewis also has dreams of what America could become—John sees excellent value in the potential of individuals to change America. After Robert Kennedy pulls him aside to reverence the change that has occurred in him being ‘woke’, John explains why People like Kennedy make his dream for America come true. John speaks, “It showed me something about Robert Kennedy that I came to respect: even though he could be a little rough—ruthless, some would say—he was willing to learn, to grow, and to change.” (Lewis and Aydin 152). John has dedicated his life to this movement—giving up an education and other possible opportunities to address injustices among his brothers. In the text, the
“When Brothers Share a Wife” is a writing piece by Melvyn C. Goldstein. The beginning of the article starts off with Dorje, who is traveling over a 17,000-foot mountain pass to join his two brothers, Pema and Sonam, in a joint marriage to a woman in another village. Dorje, Pema, and Sonam live in Limi which is located in the northwest corner of Nepal. After learning about who the brothers are the article says that the brothers are entering a fraternal polyandry, type of marriage. This type of marriage is “one of the rarest forms of marriage but is not common in Tibetan society, where it has been practiced from time immemorial” (“When Brother Share a Wife”). Fraternal polyandry is where more than one brothers marry a woman together then live