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Importance of children's literature
Importance of children's literature
The importance of children's literature
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Brooke Seeser
Take Home Final
Professor Heitzman
14 May 2014
Yoshiwara
Yoshiwara is a red light district in Japan. This red light district in particular is described in the story Child’s Play. The main characters in this story live on the border of Yoshiwara. Shota, Nobu, and Midori grow up playing all together in the area. Midori’s older sister works in the red light district, and eventually Midori has to grow up and begin to work in Yoshiwara herself. At first she is very uncomfortable with all the attention she gets. Her new career ruins her friendship with Shota and Nobu because she feels awkward around them and feels the need to be grown up and not a child anymore.
Merchant Class
The merchant class in the Edo period of Japanese history became a wealthy class. In the short text entitled “The Story of Seijuro in Himeji” within the collection Five Women Who Loved Love, Seijuro is the son of a merchant. The family is rather wealthy, and many women are interested in Seijuro. One day, Seijuro decides to throw a wild party in which numerous women expose themselves. Seijuro’s merchant father witnesses some of the party and disinherits his son. Seijuro then decides to try to get his act together to be accepted back into his merchant family. He gets a job and falls in love with a young woman named Onatsu. The pair end up attempting to run away together, but their attempt fails. Seijuro ends up in jail, and Onatsu ends up locked up. Onatsu is then accused of stealing gold pieces from her father under Seijuro’s orders. Because of this rumor, Seijuro is put to death. Onatsu hears about his death and goes crazy.
5-7-5-7-7
The Man’yoshu was one of the earliest texts using tanka poetry form. Tanka poetry which is written as 5-7-5-7-7 is ...
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...fferent body. I think it scares her a little, but she is also somewhat happy to continue her lineage. It seems like she wanted an able child to keep her family name alive. She did not care if she had to sacrifice her disabled daughter in order to gain an heir. On page 123, the servant tells Mieko how dangerous it is for Harume to be carrying a child. Mieko ignores Yu’s warnings and lets the pregnancy go on. The way that Mieko and Yasuko take to the baby makes it seem like they really want it to be Akio or at least a part of him. On page 140, Yu states that the baby looks just like Akio. Yasuko then says, “Once mother has made up her mind, there’s no stopping her” (Fumiko 140). She goes on to explain how much she loves the baby and how much he looks like Akio. All of this leads me to believe that they conjured Akio’s spirit to the baby and he lives on through that.
Ukiyo is a culture that strives to live a strictly pleasure-seeking routine. The largest flaw in this way of life, as Saikaku points out, is that its superficial nature forces people to live lives as meaningless and fluffy as its name, the “Floating World,” suggests. It is shallow in the physical sense, in that it focuses primarily on “beautiful” external appearances, and in the metaphorical sense, whereby individuals never really make deep-seated connections to anyone because of their addiction to finding these so-called pleasures. One particular character that Saikaku satirizes to embody this superficial nature of Ukiyo is the old, rotting woman found on the verandah in the episode of “A Monk’s Wife in a Worldly Temple.” He cleverly employs situational irony with this character to prove his point, as it is expected for the archetypal old woman to pass moral lessons to the younger generation. By the character’s own, sorrowful admission she claims that she “can’t forget about sex” and is going to “bite right into” (Saikaku 614) the protagonist; completely the opposite of what the audience expects her to say. This satire highlights the extent to which the Ukiyo lifestyle socially conditions individuals; the old woman is so far gone down that path that she no l...
The Merchant's revealed nature, however, combats the very destruction of creation and individual that he tried to attain. As the Merchant tries to subsume the reality of marriage, love, and relationship under his own enviously blind view, Chaucer shows us another individual, significant and important in his own way. Instead of acting as a totalizing discourse, Chaucer uses the Merchant's tale to reveal his depraved envy and to reveal him as no more than a wanton cynic. Thus, Chaucer provides the very perspective that the Merchant tries to steal from his audience.
In conclusion, Katsu’s tale allows one to delve deep into the day to day life of an unemployed samurai during the end of the Tokugawa era. His life can be observed to see the immense privilege the samurai status held. Not only that, he displays the values of a samurai warrior and although he does not act like an honorable samurai, he is an honorable warrior. Katsu displays the tenacity of both samurai privileges and values during the late Tokugawa shogunate. Although his life may not exemplify the ideal samurai, it does in fact allow one to observe the life of an ordinary samurai.
Throughout history artists have used art as a means to reflect the on goings of the society surrounding them. Many times, novels serve as primary sources in the future for students to reflect on past history. Students can successfully use novels as a source of understanding past events. Different sentiments and points of views within novels serve as the information one may use to reflect on these events. Natsume Soseki’s novel Kokoro successfully encapsulates much of what has been discussed in class, parallels with the events in Japan at the time the novel takes place, and serves as a social commentary to describe these events in Japan at the time of the Mejeii Restoration and beyond. Therefore, Kokoro successfully serves as a primary source students may use to enable them to understand institutions like conflicting views Whites by the Japanese, the role of women, and the population’s analysis of the Emperor.
In Yoshie's work, “Gender in Early Classical Japan: Marriage, Leadership, and Political Status in Village and Palace (2005),” she takes the example of Toji, women known to have played a m...
This fairy-tale like story not only entertains the readers, it also educates them about the distinctions of the social class system in this era. The author of this poem successfully introduces his audience to a royal king and queen, a prestigious bishop, and a brave and honorable knight. Furthermore, the writer cleverly uses these characters to enlighten his readers to the inner workings of this “pyramid of power” and demonstrates how this social class system effects social interactions in the fourteenth century. While the author of this poem is unknown, there is no questioning the quality of this wonderful work of literature and the value it possess in regard to understanding the social class distinctions of the fourteenth century.
This essay will be about the samurai class in the Tokugawa era and all the events leading to their fall. It will also talk about how they did not technically ‘fall,’ but were in fact replaced by the commoner class in Japan. This commoner class brought on an economy centred around money rather than land, making the Samurai class bow down to the commoner class, since the Samurai were already in poverty at this point, however, they were still supported by what the commoner class had to offer so there were not wars between the classes. Unfortunately, this meant Samurai no longer thrived from their land economy. They had control over that part until this series of events unfolded; then, control was limited. This was the beginning of the so called ‘fall’ of the samurai class. Before the Meiji Restoration occurred, Samurai were a very prominent class in Japan, and were well respected and known, and most importantly, they were needed. However, when the Meiji Restoration came into effect, this brought in a new era of modernization. A modern Japan, where Samurai were seen as traditional and virtually unneeded in society. During their peak of samurai life, they had access to everything and were wealthy, but as the Tokugawa declined to the Meiji restoration, samurai experienced increasing poverty. “It was worth noting, that the possession of wealth
Masatsusu, Mitsuyuki. 1982. The Modern Samurai Society: Duty and Dependence in Contemporary Japan. New York: AMACOM.
The setting shows a world of opposing ideals, contrasting the weight and solidification of the port and land with the open and free sailor life that Ryuji has been living. This realm of opposites is bolstered by the physical environment in which the characters are placed. Yokohama, a busy Japanese shipping town, is an ideal representation of conflicting spheres. As the city is the ideal connection amidst land and sea, the ocean plays a vital point in connecting the differing ideologies present in the novel. As the plot begins, Fusako and Ryuji’s affair show how Ryuji attempted to overcome the grasp of sealife. The scene of consummation shows the elements of land and sea, Fusako and Ryuji respectively, in perfect harmony with each other as “the universal order [was] at last achieved” (13). The simply beautiful act of sex becomes su...
From dreams deferred to identity affirmed Lorraine Hansberry’s, “A Raisin in the Sun,” presents readers with many differing themes. The most prevalent and reoccurring theme is the effect money plays on society’s views of manhood and happiness. Readers are shown multiple characters with a diverse view on manhood. From Walter Lee with his matching societal views that a man should be able to provide whatever his family needs or wants to Lena whose views are a biased compilation of her late husband’s behavior and her own ideals, that a man should maintain his honor and protect his children’s dreams.
The Kokinshū was the first imperially commissioned anthology of Waka poetry. The order came from Emperor Daigo and the completion came about the year 905. In the book Early Modern Japanese Literature, authors Haruo and James describe Waka as follows, “Waka, the thirty-one syllable classical poem, generally excluded all forms of language not found in the refined, aristocratic dictation of the Heian classics particularly the Kokinshū, The subject matter was likewise confined to a cluster of highly elegant topics pertaining to love and the four seasons” (171). As the Man’yōshū was written with Chinese ideographs that represented the Japanese phonics sounds, many of the people of that era found it to be too complicated writing system that made it difficult for reading great works of art. The Kokinshū was written in kana making it more accessible and setting the standard for Japanese poetry for years to come.
In Shakespeare’s play, The Merchant of Venice, a modernistic class-conscious theme develops around how several of the play’s characters manipulate sources of wealth in order to achieve social equality. The rise of international markets, readily available sources of credit, and the overall "commodification of English society" (Lecture, 9/3/03) had created a new commercial dynamic in Shakespeare’s era that gave form to a financial meritocracy never before possible in English history. Consequently, in Shakespeare’s play, the tension that results from the challenges presented to the status quo by the commercialization of society manifests itself through the exchange of gifts and debts between three principle relationships. In the characters of Antonio, Portia, and Shylock, Shakespeare illustrates that as a result of the commodification of society even the motivations for expressing generosity are now subject to a cost/benefit analysis. Variously stifled by the traditional limitations placed upon on them by their social positions, Shakespeare’s central characters in The Merchant of Venice seek to address their frustrations through an economic advantage, which in the end analysis, works to emphasize a connection between Shakespeare and the basis of modern class antagonisms.
The author Guy De Maupassant ,in his story “The Neckalce”, has described beautifully how greed and deception can turn one’s life upside down. It has mainly depicted the uncertainty of human life Mathilda, a character built with rage, jealousy, dissatisfied with life but blessed with utmost physical beauty, had the constant pain of not having the lavish life like other pretty women. She thought of it as a mistake of destiny and blamed her fate. Although she had a loving husband, a comfortable home she was not content with it. Her desiration for wealth, status has jeopardized her life but in the end, it managed to put her into realization that wealth and beauty is not the source of true happiness.
Ancient Japan, the Land of Rising Sun, was a miraculous civilization in eastern Asia. Even though ancient Japan’s culture is about thousands of years old, no one could ever forget their distinctive traditions and history throughout time. I featured Ancient Japan in this report because of its society, now, had combined their ancient customs with our modern innovations together. This fascinating civilization also consisted of unique clothing, food, and customs in their day-to-day life. In this essay, I will be interpreting you on how the magnificent country of Japan was like about 12,014 years ago in the past.
First of all, “The Story of Ali Cogia, Merchant of Baghdad” it illustrates the greed for money in people in order to reach a higher standing. Ali Cogia is troubled by a dream of his, this dream is scolding him and telling him to go on this pilgrimage, and he takes it as a warning. Burdened by the fact that he must sell everything in order to go on this pilgrimage, he does so anyways losing all of his valuables. Although, his intention on leaving the village were to travel to the pilgrimage site, he is instead seduced by the talk of making money and ends up following the path of money and improving his standings. Upon returning Ali Cogia and his friend, whom he had asked to watch his gold, get in to an argument, each wanting to keep the money for oneself. In the end, it is shown that these characters sacrifice something that may have been important to them at one point in order to get a little bit of wealth believing it was the better choice. Ali Cogia sacrificed his importance of the pilgrimage and damaged his friendship, while his friend got caught lying reducing his reputation as a trustworthy person and also damaged his relationship with Ali Cogia.