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Importance of teacher leadership
Teacher leadership philosophy
Teacher leadership roles
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In her article “Teachers Hiring Teachers,” Mary C. Clement (2013) describes the benefits of using teachers in the teacher hiring process, strategies and considerations while doing so, and moving past obstacles that may be encountered. She draws evidence from the principal at Berry Elementary and Middle School in Mount Berry, Georgia as she outlines their best practices. This article supports the idea of “cultivating leadership in others,” one of the five key practices of effective principals outlined by The Wallace Foundation (2013). In my opinion, this article provides a worthy example of the benefits realized through advancing teacher leadership. Clement explains the benefits to involving teachers in the hiring process from writing position
descriptions to planning and conducting the interview and making recommendations. Teachers can help potential candidates gain a better understanding of the school culture while judging their content knowledge. This can be an outlet for a principal to develop teacher leadership, find the best fit for an open position, and support teacher collaboration all at once. Clement goes on to outline best practices for involving teachers in the hiring process. She discusses the importance of setting clearly defined responsibilities and selecting the appropriate teachers for each interview. An orientation should be created to ensure teachers understand the legalities involved such as what questions they cannot ask and to ensure they receive training in areas of need. The author highlights the importance of creating a method to evaluate applicant resumes and interview responses based on the requirements of the open positions to ensure success of the interviewing team. She gives several examples of appropriate interview questions and response rating scales along with ideas for narrowing the pool of applicants by using online and phone interviews. Finally, Clement discusses the potential obstacles to overcome in this process. Included in the discussion are time and pay issues, possible confidentiality risks, and pressures felt by teachers when they are away from their students. To ease some of these issues Clement suggests using student teachers from nearby colleges to cover classes and carefully training teachers prior to including them in the process. While this adds a significant amount of work, the author feels, and I agree, that this time and energy is well invested due to the benefits gained. She closes by quoting a hiring committee teacher from Mount Berry explaining the self-reflection and faculty cohesion gained by the practice of having teachers hire teachers – a process that supports effective school leadership.
Leading organizations of school administrators offer educators various opportunities to encourage educators to become leaders. No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) has mandated that leaders be better prepared for the task of providing quality education to all. NCLB “… is forcing all educational stakeholders to face the weakness of contemporary school leadership and is making it impossible to ignore the need for higher quality principals” (Hale & Moorman, 2003, p.1). It is believed that all educators can be and are leaders in their own right. A leader is a visionary and has the ability to inspire others to aspire to greatness. Of the numerous opportunities that are offered, those that are most beneficial include but are not limited to leadership training programs, professional development, and creating shared leadership opportunities for teachers to become leaders. The systems “…that produce our nation’s principals are complex and interrelated – and governed by the states. Each state establishes licensing, certification and re-certification” (Hale & Moorman, 2003, p.1). States use the ISLLC standards “…as the framework for preparation programs and in service professional development of school superintendents, principals, and other leaders” (Hale & Moorman, 2003, p.3).
Visible school principals are building leaders who are available when teachers, students, and parents need them. Each school needs a good principal who supports and enhances its achievement. Researchers have been studying the characteristics of a visible principal as one of the characteristics of instructional leadership that could shape and promote teacher performance (Niece, 1993; Whitaker, 1997; Blase & Blase, 2000; Quinn, 2002). The purpose of this study is to investigate the Saudi female middle school teacher's perspectives about visible principals and their opinion on how visible principals impact their performance. A survey research design will reflect on the behaviors of visible principals such as informal visit to classrooms based on teacher's perspective. It will also show how the identified behaviors influence teachers’ performance in classrooms. Moreover, this paper recommends the need for more studies on how visible principals could indirectly influence teachers’ behavior in the classroom and how principals could manage their time to be visible.
Every leader brings to the table a set of beliefs, theories and practices. The leader from Dearington Elementary School, Mr. R, took time to explain what he brings to the table at his school. This is his first year as the Principal of Dearington. Previously, he was a 2nd/3rd grade teacher for 5 years at Dearington, followed with two years as an assistant principal at an elementary school in the same school system. While teaching he coached at the middle school and has done various of leadership tasks at his church. Mr. R, explained his foundations of leadership, critical issues, and effective practices.
Tillman, L. C. (2005). Mentoring new teachers: Implications for leadership practice in an urban school. Educational Administration Quarterly, 41(4), 609–629. doi: 10.1177/0013161x04274272.
Over the course of my twenty-two years as an educator, I have had many people to thank for shaping me into the leader I am today. Over the course of a career, you have many people giving you advice on how to be effective. The best set of lessons I learned about leadership came from my mentor from New York, Dr. Norman Wechsler. His philosophy was simple: No one rises to low expectations. His job was to empower his school community to make decisions based on data and research. He did not micromanage; he supported his staff, even when he sometimes disagreed. You never entered his office with a problem without a viable solution. He trusted his staff and they, in turn, trusted him to lead. His staff got better because he taught us how to think and solve major issues by ensuring we had the proper data to support an idea. Because of his leadership, DeWitt Clinton High School went from a school ready to close to one of the nation’s most improved high schools.
Leithwood, KA & Riehl, C 2003, What we know about successful school leadership, Developing Research in Educational Leadership, viewed 22 March 2010, http://www.cepa.gse.rutgers.eu/whatweknow.pdf
Some teachers are better than others. This is a simple and, I hope, obvious fact. But the culture of American schools is not friendly to it. Particularly in our hiring of public school teachers, we tend to avoid notions of serious discernment, of picking the very best in our society to become our teachers, and we accept that the most talented of our young people will gravitate to other fields. Overcoming this acceptance of mediocrity in teacher recruitment and retention represents the greatest opportunity to bring a quantum improvement to our schools.
My teaching, however, is only part of my professional responsibility. I firmly believe in building a school culture that promotes learning, community, and relationships. As part of my Master’s Program in Education Leadership, I studied the role of schools as part of the community – the education system as an integral component as opposed to an isolated system. What this has to do with my teaching philosophy is simple: Successful schools (and the individual teacher) must build and sustain relationshi...
Hiring and termination of teachers is one area that I am still a little afraid of facing. One message we keep hearing in class in that we will inherit a problem and so I know that this is something that I will need to face. I look at my current principal and see that he has hired over thirty teachers since he was hired, the total could be higher than that. Thus, I have seen the issues that come with new teachers and have seen what needs to be done with a teacher termination. The real trick to all of this is making sure that you are hiring quality teachers to fit your school vision.
Anyone interested in becoming a teacher? Please follow these basic procedures. First, you must go to the school board and picked up the teacher packet. It has to be filled out completely and turned in along with three references letters and all college transcripts. Secondly, you must set up an interview with a personnel person who will go over your qualifications and ask what grade or level you want to teach. Third, you must then set up an interview with the Personnel Director for elementary, middle, or high school. Fourth, you will receive a call to interview with the Principals at the schools that have openings for you. Fifth, you must wait until a principal calls and says that you have a position with them.
Also, she is insistent on ensuring that all teachers model the values of the school by communicating similar expectations across class and grade levels. Moving on, I believe the most effective leaders succeed when they collaborate and work with their colleagues. The power of “we” gives all involved a chance to become part of the process and take ownership in a school’s vision. A leader leads by example and should serve as a role model to inspire everyone to enforce the same values, pursue common goals, and maintain a safe
Suzanne Zabriskie, or Mrs. Z for those of us that were too young to pronounce Zabriskie, is not only my best friend’s mother, but was also my church choir instructor. While I attended public school she was often times my substitute and was a large help in getting me the extra assistance that I needed to catch up with my classmates. Yet my relationship with Mrs. Z wasn’t much more than that of a student and a teacher. When I first asked her for an interview I was a bit nervous of how our conversation would go, wondering if I would still be answered like a student. To my relief, not only did she answer my questions without holding back, but she gave me advice for developing as a teacher.
Nelson Mandela once said, “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world (Mandela, n.d.).” This quote speaks volumes about education’s role in society. Society entrusts educators with the most valuable commodity, human capital. The students that sit in classrooms today will be the people that will rule our nations tomorrow. The people that will be incarcerated will also have been a student in someone’s class. As a future principal, an instructional leader, it is imperative to remember the duty of molding the minds of today to create the society of tomorrow has been entrusted to us.
According to Darrell Williams (2003) successful teachers produces successful students and quality in education. Teacher quality and educators leadership are two important determinants of educational success. To promote exceptional, perfection fitness for purpose, value for money, transformative potential the ways to increase the quality are discussed. According Purshotaman et.al( 2013) improving teacher and school leader quality requires action to
Education is a very important aspect in the life of a child. The level of success a student has in the classroom is greatly influenced by their teachers. Students, as well as their parents, depend on the teachers to guide them through their education. But who guides a teacher to perform successfully in the classroom? Principals and teachers play an important role in schools. A good relationship among school leaders and teachers is necessary and play an important role in making improvements in the school. Leadership refers to the “process in which one person successfully exerts influence over others to reach desired objectives”. (Okoji, 2015) Good leadership involves honesty, vision, confidence and commitment. It is the ability to inspire a