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Short note about US hegemony
America’s Role in The World
Comparison of international relations theories
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Robert Kagan believes that American Hegemony is generous and charitable which will produce a better world for everyone. However, he deems Americans to be forgetting how important their dominance is to the preservation of a reasonable level of international security and prosperity. He defends this position in his article " The Benevolent Empire," in Foreign Policy summer of 1998. He begins with a quote from Samuel Huntington that declares " A world without U.S. primacy will be a world with more violence and disorder and less democracy and economic growth than a world where the United States continues to influence than any other country shaping global affairs." Kagan then classified the U.S as having "unique" qualities, these qualities are: Generosity— In the after math of the World War II, the strength acquired by the U.S. was greater than any single nation has ever possessed. Also, very little budget went to protect national territory, most of it went to making goods with their allies. According to Kagan, their well being depends on well-being of others and America 's national security is impossible without a broad measure of international security. He admits that this is due to enlightened self-interest, also that America can be arrogant, selfish and clumsy in exercise of power. Nevertheless, deemed no other country comparable to the U.S. Declaring that the powers of the world including the French, China, Germany, Japan and especially Britain were less capable managers of world affairs. He then argues that the "World seeks today not genuine multipolarity but a false multipolarity, and honorary multipolarity" (Kagan, 1998:5). Acquiring this through pretense of equal partnership without the responsibility and price this partnersh... ... middle of paper ... ...ect imperial dominance, with which the leader state rules subordinate states, by the threat of intervention. This is the exact tactics that America uses in its conquest of world dominance, brought to light by Falk. Falk declares that " The Us Government is devoting huge resources to the monopolistic militarization of space, the development of more usable nuclear weapons, and the strengthening of its world-girdling ring of military bases and its global navy, as the most tangible way to discourage any strategic challenges to its pre-eminence" (Falk, 2003: 21). Ultimately, sparking the uprising of movements resistance to the American Empire. Whom will take advantage of the Americans growing tired of power and wanting it to mind its own, stop meddling and focus on their home issues. Allowing for an international actor to come in and take their place in global authority.
Candice Millard’s Destiny of the Republic is a historical novel that explains who James Garfield was, how he became the United States’ 20th president, as well as his assassination. Millard explains how James Garfield started out as a child in a poverty-stricken family who overcame poverty to later become President of the United States. In this novel, Millard shows the kind of people person James Garfield was in comparison with the type of person his assassin Charles Guiteau was. Destiny of the Republic takes a personal look at whom the United States’ 20th president was, his family, his assassin, and the medical care he received after he was shot. Candice Millard brings up many good arguable points and essential thesis elements in this historical novel. Perhaps the most important thesis elements in Destiny of the Republic include the character of James Garfield, the level of security deemed unnecessary at that time in history for the president of the United States, and the errors made by doctors following the shooting. As an author, Candice Millard developed her thesis elements well and in an intriguing way throughout the book, which can be difficult for writers to do who also strive for historical accuracy. For some readers, the characters in Destiny of the Republic might appear to be
Most people point to wars, Presidents or the economy when asked to describe the history of the United States, but what about alcohol. Social history in general has always taken a back seat to political and economic history, mostly because many aspects of social history are not exactly bright spots from the past. Alcohol, for example, is actually a much bigger aspect of our history than one may expect. As a matter of fact, early America was centered around drinking as a kind of social event. William Rorabaugh’s book Alcoholic Republic outlines how prevalent drinking really was during the years after the Revolutionary War. Rorabaugh argues that post-colonial Americans should be considered alcoholics. However, the evidence Rorabaugh uses
What if metamorphosis could cause a revolution? In her radical short story Reeling for the Empire, Karen Russell describes a world where women’s rights, independence, and identity are stripped from them and are converted into monsters. The women of nowhere mill are transformed into silkworms, locked away in the mill to spin for the rest of their lives. However an uprising begins as the women begin to reestablish themselves and overtake their oppressors. In Reeling for the Empire, Russell uses the motif of metamorphosis to reveal the dawn of feminism in society.
As stronger nations exercise their control over weaker ones, the United States try to prove their authority, power and control over weaker nations seeing them as unable to handle their own issues thereby, imposing their ideology on them. And if any of these weaker nations try to resist, then the wrath of the United States will come upon them. In overthrow the author Stephen Kinzer tells how Americans used different means to overthrow foreign government. He explains that the campaign & ideology of anti- communism made Americans believe that it was their right and historical obligation to lead forces of good against those of iniquity. They also overthrew foreign government, when economic interest coincided with their ideological ones (kinzer.215). These factors were the reasons behind America’s intervention in Iran, Guatemala, South Vietnam and Chile to control and protect multinational companies as well as the campaign against communism with little or no knowledge about these countries.
Most Americans are aware of the effects of the Civil War, particularly on the abolition of slavery. But there is a great deal of ignorance on how the War and aftermath of enacting black civil rights shaped our modern government. In his article “To Begin the Nation Anew: Congress, Citizenship, and Civil Rights after the Civil War”, Robert J. Kaczorowski outlines the power struggle that occurred between local and federal government when it came to granting citizen’s rights. Though the battle wasn’t bloody, the war of government had nearly as profound effects as a physical war.
As the United States developed into a world economic power, it also became a military and political power. Certain things led Americans to become more involved in world affairs, such as territorial growth. There were also consequences to the nation’s new role, like conflict between citizens and people of power. United States government and leaders had to learn the “hard way”, the challenges and negativity that they would face, such as loss of money and lack of control between certain nations, and the positive effects such as expansion of territory and alliances.
Destiny of the Republic by Candice Millard is a non fiction book on the killing of James
Immediately following the war with Spain, the United States had both the political will to pursue imperial policies and the geopolitical circumstances conducive to doing so. But the way in which these policies would manifest was an open question; was the impulse to actively remake the world in America’s Anglo-Saxon image justified? Hence, there were several models of American imperialism at the turn of the twentieth century. In the Philippines, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and Samoa, the United States asserted unwavering political control. In Cuba, and later throughout most of the Caribbean basin, the economic and political domination of customarily sovereign governments became the policy. Ultimately, the United States was able to expand its territory
The United States of America has never been content with stagnation. The landmass of the Thirteen Colonies was enough to rival that of the Mother country from which they separated. The forefathers believed that it was the manifest destiny of this nation to eventually claim the expansion from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. By 1890, nearly a hundred years following the original claim of Manifest Destiny, the land that was once open, was now under American control. But no sooner was the Great American Frontier closed, than was the door to East Asian expansion opened with the great gold key of American diplomacy. In a world where imperialism was contagious, and cartographers had to work around the clock to keep up with an ever-changing geopolitical landscape, the United States seized the opportunity to establish herself as a significant world power. With great expansionist minds at her helm, such as Theodore Roosevelt and Howard Taft the United States began to grow beyond her border to claim stake in this wide-open world. This new expansionism of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century was a different institution than its early to mid nineteenth century counterpart. Still, the drive to exercise the sovereignty of the United State and to propel itself over the world’s stage was the same then as it was in the time of Thomas Jefferson. In order to understand this assertion, attention must be given to three levels of analysis. First, the similarities that exist between the drive and purpose of old and new expansion must be taken into account. Second, the differences in the global political scene must be considered. Finally, there exits differences in the means by which expansion occurred.
The Man in the High Castle: Criticisms of Reality and Dictatorship by Philip K. Dick
Most of us know that America is one of, if not the most influential country in today’s world. We’re also the wealthiest and most powerful. But as the Roman and Greek Empires have shown us, such nations usually can’t remain in this position forever. So, assuming this will be our fate, when will it happen? When will we stop being “on top of the world?” Bob Herbert and Alan W. Dowd provide their own answers on the matter.
After the civil war, United States took a turn that led them to solidify as the world power. From the late 1800s, as the US began to collect power through Cuba, Hawaii, and the Philippines, debate arose among historians about American imperialism and its behavior. Historians such as William A. Williams, Arthur Schlesinger, and Stephen Kinzer provides their own vision and how America ought to be through ideas centered around economics, power, and racial superiority.
Johnson, Loch K. 1942-. American Foreign Policy and the Challenges of World Leadership. Power, Principle, and the Constitution. New York: Oxford UP, 2015. Print.
The subject matter of the “Republic” is the nature of justice and its relation to human existence. Book I of the “republic” contains a critical examination of the nature and virtue of justice. Socrates engages in a dialectic with Thrasymachus, Polemarchus, and Cephalus, a method which leads to the asking and answering of questions which directs to a logical refutation and thus leading to a convincing argument of the true nature of justice. And that is the main function of Book I, to clear the ground of mistaken or inadequate accounts of justice in order to make room for the new theory. Socrates attempts to show that certain beliefs and attitudes of justice and its nature are inadequate or inconsistent, and present a way in which those views about justice are to be overcome.
In this paper, I will argue that the current system is hegemonial. My explanation to hegemony will then be centered on the sources of the United States as a hegemonial power. Furthermore, I will state the different primary implications associated with the rise of China and what the Roman Empire offers for understanding the United Sta...