Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Portrayals of women in media
Portrayals of women in media
Portrayals of women in media
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Portrayals of women in media
According to the United States Department of Labor, 58.6 percent of women are active participants in the work force, making up 47 percent of all workers in the country. Despite this fact, mainstream television shows like ABC’s Modern Family choose to portray their adult female characters in a way that is no longer representative of the current American experience. Modern Family unintentionally projects an image of the stay-at-home mother to its audience as an ethical and moral norm. Characters such as Gloria Pritchett are portrayed as good for nothing except shopping, being attractive, and always ready to be the trophy on her husband’s arm. Other maternal characters on the show try to branch out into the working world but fail, teaching the audience that their place is in the home. These characters include the excessively feminized Cameron Tucker, and the neurotic homemaker Claire Dunphy. These portrayals send an unintended and unethical message to viewers. This message attempts to make the case that a woman’s place is at home, and if she chooses to branch of her confined space she will undoubtedly fall flat. Though Modern Family claims to represent the new family realities of this millennium, it seems to be caught in the fifties because none of its maternal characters have any means of employment. At the head of the family is the patriarch Jay Pritchett and his wife Gloria Pritchett. Gloria is Jay’s much younger sexy Latina second wife. Following Jay and Gloria is Jay’s gay son Mitchell Pritchett and his partner Cameron Tucker. For the show, Mitchell and Cameron represent the new and modern interpretation of the traditional American family. However, to make them fit into the traditional family oriented sitcom that is Modern Fam... ... middle of paper ... ...f today’s American family. With closer analysis it becomes evident that Modern Family does not offer viewers new depictions of the basic family unit. Instead it seems to spread values that are no longer in sync with Americans today. One of these unintended messages is one that tells female viewers that their place is in the home, and unauthorized movement from that place will result in disappointment. While the show is not representative of current realities for women, Modern Family’s wide acceptance can tell us something about American society. Although women make up almost half of the workforce this shows wide success could speak to the fact that Americans still hold the idea of the stay-at-home mother as a standard to be emulated. Looking forward, is it possible that shows like Modern Family could lead to a pivot back to the more traditional values of yesteryear?
Though not immune to criticism, Modern Family and Full House still claim glimpses of societal pressure when showing aspects of the “American family.”
American families depicted in television comedy shows outwardly appear as stereotypical characters. Extreme contrasting types are used to exaggerate real life: wealthy or poor, urban or rural, and sophisticated or naïve. This is not only for entertainment value, it seems: the characteristics of these families can represent the diversity within the families across our nation. As a show develops it can reach out to the audience by touching on more realistic values. A demonstration of how a television family deals with an issue can make that family appear to be even more similar to each other and comparable to real American families as well. In this paper, the Cosby show and Rosanne will be compared.
In American culture today, women continue the struggle of identifying what their roles in society are supposed to be. Our culture has been sending mixed messages to the modern day female, creating a sense of uneasiness to an already confusing and stressful world. Although women today are encouraged more than ever to be independent, educated, and successful, they are often times shamed for having done just that. Career driven females are frequently at risk of being labeled as bossy, unfeminine, or selfish for competing in many career paths that were once dominated by men. A popular medium in our culture such as television continues to have significant influences as to how people should aspire to live their lives. Viewers develop connections with relatable characters and to relationship dynamics displayed within their favorite shows. Fictional characters and relationships can ultimately influence a viewer’s fashion sense, social and political opinion, and attitude towards gender norms. Since the days of Bewitched and I Dream of Jeanie, where women were commonly portrayed as being the endearing mischievous housewife, television shows have evolved in order to reflect real life women who were becoming increasingly more independent, educated, and career oriented throughout the subsequent decades. New genres of television are introduced, such as the workplace comedy, where women are not only career oriented, but eventually transition into positions of power.
Full House is the opening plot of three men raising three girls, and it thought to be totally innocuous, the classic show opened the door to conversations about same sex parents on a show. Now Full House paved the way for today’s show Modern Family. Modern Family might be the most progressive show in the past 50 years. Because it takes on all the awkward nontraditional American family elements and crams them into a comedy show. As I said with Full House it brought same sex parents together on a sitcom with Mitchell and Cameron as the gay couple with an adopted Asian baby. Jay and Gloria both provide the divorcees, and Claire and Phil are a strong woman with a very submissive husband and to add on that it is a very dysfunctional family. Basically the show embodies a rich but diverse definition of family held by contemporary
Many couples in the United States idealize the myth of a “tradition family”. The idea that a woman can spend quality time with her child while maintaining an effective sexual life with her partner seemed to have caused a lot of stress during the 1950s. Coontz’s says “this hybrid idea drove thousands of women to therapists, tranquilizers, or alcohol when they tried to live up to it.” (Coontz, 569). Which explains that it is merely impossible to try to mold a family to be “ideal.” Many families still strive for a traditional life, which they define as life “back in the day.” They need to forget the past and start living in the 21st century. “Two-thirds of respondents to one national poll said they wanted more traditional standards of family life.”(Coontz, 582). Which goes to show that many families want to change to what once used to be perceived as an “ideal family” but “the same percentage of people rejected the idea that women should return to their traditional role.”(Coontz, 582). Families want to take bits and pieces from what used to be “traditional families” over time and create their own i...
During the video clip Changes in the American Family Since 1970 we were learning about the changes that had occurred in American families since 1970, which have, even since then, changed in other ways. At the time of the video clip we were learning different things from experts Arlie Hochschild and Timothy Biblarz. One of the changes that have been made, this change being the most drastic, is the amount of women who were working in the labor force at the time. According to Arlie Hochschild, mothers of children 18 and under, less than half of them (43%) were in the labor force in the 1970s. Today over 2/3 of women are now working in the labor force, and taking care of children when they arrive home from work. Once women joined the labor force it seemed that the roll of men seemed to change drastically also. Once women were gone at work during the day, along with the men, the men were beginning to help more around the house. Hochschild had made the comment during the video clip that men are doing more work at home and women are doing a lot less, which all together means that less work is being done at home. In the home in the 1970s the rolls that each spouse had were different in many ways. Before women joined the labor force women took care of the children. By taking care of them, women did the important things such as bathing them, brushing their teeth, combing their hair, as the video stated, the maintenance things. As a father in the 70s th...
The film, “The Sociology of Families and Households”, examines families from a sociological perspective, as it discusses the ways in which the meaning of family has changed throughout history. To better understand how families have changed throughout several decades, the film discusses how structural functionalism, Marxist theory and feminist theory have played a role in defining what a family is, or was at that time in history. The film also examines a few key challenges facing families, such as divorce, single parent households, finding a balance between work and the family and the formation of stepfamilies. Conclusively, the film discusses how the changes in society affect how families function
“Modern Family” is a mockumentary style sitcom that premiered in 2009 on ABC which has become one of the nation’s most popular television shows. It depicts the daily life of three families, a nuclear family consisting of a mother, father, and their three kids, a homosexual couple and their adopted daughter, and a mixed family with a stepson. As if that weren’t enough the three families are also related making it all one big multigenerational family. During its release producers and network executives were weary of the sitcom’s success due to the vast representations of family and how Americans would take to such representations. There was particular concern over the role of the homosexual couple and how the public would react to such an open relationship between the two men, Cameron and Mitchell. Concerns over these issues were quickly dissolved as ratings soared. Today depictions of LGBT characters in such shows including “Modern Family” and other forms of media have made viewers more comfortable with same sex relationships. In 2013 the sitcom was renewed for its fifth season indicating a huge cultural shift in how the country accepts nontraditional relationships and allows such representations of family into their homes.
The mythology of fatherhood that TV constructed and developed from the 1950s to the early 2000s began with the traditional patriarchal family structure. The produced father figure was one who was in charge of the family, with his wife working at home, making the husband comfortable. This mythology of fatherhood reflected the social mindset of the 1950s (Danesi, 229). In the 1960s and early 1970s the perspective changed drastically and the new view on the patriarchal family was that the father was an “opinionated, ludicrous character” (Danesi, 229). The deterioration of the 1950s father figure myth was most prominent in many of the sitcoms in the 80s and 90s. A typical example would be The Simpsons, “a morbid parody of fatherhood and of the nuclear family” (Danesi, 229). Homer Simpson, the father of the Simpson family, was boorish, idiotic, immature and disgusting. His wife, Marge, was still a stay-at-home mom and his son, Bart, was a menace, whereas the daughter Lisa was a brilliant second-grader. The males of the show were portrayed as shallow and despicable. The Simpsons (1989) and Family Guy (1999) and other “similar sitcoms co...
Throughout history, the roles of men and women in the home suggested that the husband would provide for his family, usually in a professional field, and be the head of his household, while the submissive wife remained at home. This wife’s only jobs included childcare, housekeeping, and placing dinner on the table in front of her family. The roles women and men played in earlier generations exemplify the way society limited men and women by placing them into gender specific molds; biology has never claimed that men were the sole survivors of American families, and that women were the only ones capable of making a pot roast. This depiction of the typical family has evolved. For example, in her observation of American families, author Judy Root Aulette noted that more families practice Egalitarian ideologies and are in favor of gender equality. “Women are more likely to participate in the workforce, while men are more likely to share in housework and childcare (apa…).” Today’s American families have broken the Ward and June Cleaver mold, and continue to become stronger and more sufficient. Single parent families currently become increasingly popular in America, with single men and women taking on the roles of both mother and father. This bend in the gender rules would have, previously, been unheard of, but in the evolution of gender in the family, it’s now socially acceptable, and very common.
The television sitcom Modern Family produced by Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd shows the many different types of a modern American family. According to Andrew Hampp, “The show is among the most-viewed scripted programs in prime time in its second season, averaging 11 million viewers during original airings and often ranked as the most DVRed program most weeks” (2). The television show is a frequently watched show and is liked by many viewers. Modern Family's storyline helps the families of viewers by being an influential and relatable show to different types of families. The show is about the lives of three different families that are all related. In the show there are Jay and Gloria, an intergenerational couple with two sons-- Manny (from Gloria’s previous relationship) and Joe, their new baby. Jay’s adult son Cameron is married to his gay partner Mitchell, and they adopted Lily from Vietnam. Finally, Jay’s daughter Claire is married to her heterosexual partner named Phil and they have three children. The show is influential to our culture today because it shows these different types of families and addresses controversial themes such as gay adoption, the different family connections and communications, intergenerational coupling, and acceptance of diversity within an extended family. The family is easy to relate to while watching because it is based off of real family situations.
These manipulations and frames clearly outline the roles of men and women in society, which conflicts with the idea of male viewership. The role of stereotyping in The Real Housewives significantly contributes to societies dismissal of men who enjoy this so-called “Women’s TV”. By closely analyzing gender stereotypes in The Real Housewives, it is possible to see an implicit message that The Real Housewives is for women and women alone, because what man would willingly partake in such “feminine” behaviors? The media is a platform that has the ability to emphasize certain standards and stereotypical norms in society. More specifically, they can highlight gender roles in an attempt to place their characters within culturally dominant ideologies. The Real Housewives reinforces these dominant ideologies, which can have negative cultural repercussions for male audiences which I will elaborate on after analyzing these stereotypical feminine
Overall, Modern Family tries to capture the meaning of family in the present- day. The show has different families that are traditional and nontraditional. In addition, there are some stereotypes in the sitcom such as women’s role in the society. For instance, the women in the show do not work, and they stay home making sure that their husbands and children are taking cared. Even the gay man that acts more feminine is the one that stays home doing domestic work. Moreover, fathers in modern family make fool of themselves acting like children, and it is always the wives that have to save the day. The TV show also implies that beautiful women do not need a brain to think, and that unattractive women have to be smart.
In the last century, America and its inhabitants underwent many changes. From the "Roaring Twenties" to the Great Depression, and from the Dust Bowl to the ideal 50's, entertainment evolved to suit an ever changing nation. In D.W. Griffith's film, Way Down East, a young woman seeks out financial assistance from her wealthier family members. In this film in particular an ever widening separation between the classes is evident. In John Ford's The Grapes of Wrath, and The Salt of the Earth, a change has occurred within the sexes, and within the struggles of working class American's. In Leave it to Beaver, American is life depicted as worry free and ideal. It is through movies and television shows of these eras that people of today are able to witness the evolution of a culture first hand. Between 1920 and 1962, movies and television experienced a vast amount of progress. During this century, as is displayed in these films, woman's roles were drastically transformed. The struggles that families faced during the Great Depression and the overwhelming Dust Bowl called on women, especially mother's, to become just as much the backbone of the American family as the father had always been. Another great change that is apparent from the viewing of these films is the ever changing fashion and the prominent emphasis placed on appearances. Perhaps the most momentous change apparent in the comparing of American life in these films is the substantial emphasis placed on the appearance of the home. Within the fifty years between 1920 and 1962 American's and their perceptions of the world changed substantially. By taking an in depth look at women's roles, the e...
Since the dawn of time, men and women have held very distinct places in society. For example, in regards to family life, men have traditionally served as the hunters, gatherers, and providers. Conversely, women have historically served as cooks, cleaners, and caretakers to their husbands and children. For centuries, these family roles were the cultural norm, especially in the typical American household. However, in recent years, society has seen a gradual shift away from this family dynamic. Many married women are no longer just caretakers, but are major contributors to the family income. In fact, there are many households in which the husband stays at home and the wife works. This change reflects a shift in societal attitudes and expectations