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The impact of cultural assimilation
Effects of stereotypes and discriminations
Effects of stereotypes and discriminations
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Holding prejudiced views against people and believing in stereotypes are seen as unpleasant qualities for someone to behold, though there is a study by “The Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience” that shows that the human brain naturally classifies people, especially when the people correlate with negative views, like people of others ethnicities that have prejudiced views towards them. Immigrants are usually ridiculed for their differences because they can be picked on for either “stealing jobs” or being segregated because they are not “American.” Firoozeh Dumas was ridiculed and segregated for being an Iranian immigrant. In the memoir, Funny In Farsi by Firoozeh Dumas, the poem, “Legal Alien” by Pat Mora, and political cartoon, “Great American …show more content…
Melting Pot” by Richard Crowson, racism in America leads to violence against immigrants, which this violence makes the immigrants want to better themselves, and this pushes them to become a “citizen” of America. Racism is the cancer that is sweeping across America, which is suppose to be known as “The Free World”, but with all the segregating and hate towards immigrants that come to America to seek the “Freedom” that America offers, it seems that America sadly lets them down, and this racism that is plaguing America just causes violence toward immigrants.
Firoozeh Dumas and her family were invited to Washington D.C. by Jimmy Carter –the President of the United States at the time of the visit in 1977—to welcome the Shah and his wife. When they arrived at the White House, anti-Iranian protestors in masks horribly greeted them, “The demonstrators had crossed the road. They were stampeding toward us waving sticks with nails driven into them. People were running and screaming. Instead of Iranian flags, the lawn was suddenly covered with bloody and injured Iranians” (Dumas 113). These anti-Iranian protestors thought that Iranians were horrible people, so they attacked them, causing violence and hatred when the Iranian people were invited to the White House to welcome the Shah and they weren’t even protected. If they had been protected, or if there hadn’t been any racist people there, the violent attack would have never happened. Racist people feel the need to say that “these people did this and this” and they resort to violence. But, if they say the Iranian people are bad, and they attack them, are they not worse? If everyone was not racist and more accepting of people, then these violent attacks and naming calling would never happen in America, though it does because of ignorance and intolerance. Pat Mora writes of the way that a Mexican American would be treating and how they were viewed and explains how they are seen, “viewed by Anglos as perhaps exotic, perhaps inferior, definitely different” (Mora 10-11). Immigrants are viewed as different and inferior, which causes violence. If people did not see immigrants as inferior and differently and everyone was viewed as human
instead of by race, then the attack on Dumas would have never happened. Viewing people as inferior creates violent tendencies towards people, causing them to get picked on because they are “weak”. People say “what does not kill you makes you stronger”, which is why people who are immigrants fight to succeed. Immigrants seem to try to make more of him or herself than a regular person would because they are trying to prove these racists wrong. The political cartoon that was created by Richard Crowson shows an image of what looks like an American that is stirring the “Great American Melting Pot” and which whilst the man is stirring, he says something that is quite unexpected, “Whew! Keeping this stirred is hard work! Wonder if I could hire an immigrant to do it” (Crowson). Immigrants work hard because they are segregated and ridiculed, so they have to prove him or herself. The creator of this political cartoon is trying to display that message by making the words “hard work” and “immigrant” stand out. If someone is made fun of, or put down, they are more likely to try their hardest to prove the person who did so wrong, the same is happening with immigrants who are segregated and ridiculed. Dumas’ father is a great example of working hard because of being segregated and ridiculed. He would always try his best to do whatever he could to make a living and a life for himself, “My father is a proud man. He was the first member of his family to study in America, the first to win a Fulbright scholarship, and, years later, the first to settle permanently in America. Because of him, his siblings and their families ended up in Southern California” (Dumas 68). Dumas’ father is a hard workingman and wanted a better life for his family. He worked tremendously hard to make the lives of his family an himself better because he knew that people were cruel and would not accept them as easily. He eventually got laid off from his job and when going to get another the man took a look at his passport and said, “I’m sorry but the government of Saudi Arabia does not accept Iranians at this time. We thought you were an Arab” (Dumas 120). Despite this set back after getting laid off and having to sell processions, Dumas’ father still continued searching for a job for an executive position with the Nigerian Oil Company, which he got. This gave him the high salary that he deserved. Throughout all this segregation and the terrible treatment he exhibited, he still fought to make his and his families’ lives better. Success is something everyone strives for; it doesn’t matter if you’re a 70-year-old retired American white man, or a 24-year-old refugee from the Middle East. Though, there is one thing that both do not strive for, but one does. The 70-year-old retired American white man does not have to worry about being regarded as inferior and unworthy, but the 24-year-old refugee does. The 24-year old refugee has to worthy about how people treat and view him. People view him terribly and what he does usually isn’t good enough. The same thing happened with Raisuddin Bhuiyan, a student that immigrated to America to pursue a career. Bhuiyan was working at a mini-mart in Dallas to save up money for his schooling, ten days after the September 11th attacks. A man walked in and asked his ethnicity, when Bhuiyan spoke, he was shot because of being an immigrant. The man who shot him faced death row and Bhuiyan recovered from his injuries, but on that day he was shot, he prayed to God that if he was to have his life spared, then he would return the favor to another, “This immigrant begging America to be as merciful to a native son as it had been to an adopted one. In the mini-mart, all those years earlier, not just two men, but two Americas collided” (Giridharadas). This man, despite being shot by the man on death row, still had a heart in him that no one else had, still fought for this man because he thought what was happening was wrong, and still strived to allow himself to because one of the greatest citizens by trying to save the life of another. Being a citizen of America is not something that is set in stone; it is something that very fluid with the definition, depends how people view it. But, once you step foot in America and have all the proper paperwork, you shouldn’t have to prove yourself any further. People who are born in America are given a free ride it seems, and immigrants have to prove themselves. Bhuiyan strived to be the greatest citizen, human being, and individual there ever was by forgiving a man that had tried to take his life away from him. The hatred that was given toward Bhuiyan because he was an immigrant was forgiven and he wanted the hatred that the American Justice System gave to him to be forgiving as well. Dumas’ father strived for become what the American view of a citizen was, he was obsessed with voting and even thought that everyone in America should vote or they didn’t deserve to be there. When Dumas became an American citizen, her father talked to her about voting, “My father told me that I perhaps I did not deserve to be a citizen. Any immigrant who comes to this country and becomes a citizen and doesn’t vote, according to him, should just go back” (Dumas 118). Dumas’ father seemed to fall into the American meaning of being a citizen and he does anything to fulfill it. He adopted the American meaning of being a citizen because immigrants are highly ridiculed for being different and not contributing to society and he didn’t want to be seen as that, so he tried everything to go against those views so he would be treated better and thought of as a full fledged American citizen. Immigrants are ridiculed and segregated because they are inferior. People preform violent acts toward them, and because of these acts and segregated, immigrants strive to get away from these images of them by fitting into the American views of a citizen. Immigrant’s lives are harder than that of the average citizen. The average citizen isn’t be critiqued twenty-four seven for everything they do, and they are treated more harsh as well. It is not everyday that you see a white male being denied service at a store, or being segregated because of their skin color, but it seems almost every week you can turn on the news and see something about a person of a different ethnicity, religion, or race that is being treated wrongly because of those factors. There was a recent attack in Ohio State that resulted from a refugee being segregated and ridiculed. No one wanted to understand him and they kept bullying him and making fun of him, so he thought there was nothing else to do. I’m not defending his actions, but this could have been easily avoided by just having one person being understanding and considerate. Immigrants work harder to succeed and are not rewarded as graciously; they’re segregated and ridiculed, which causes them to try harder to succeed and makes them want to become a full fledge American citizen to stop all the hatred. If everyone were to be understanding and have tolerance, then the world would be a better place than having a world were people are put into categories and bullied. Though, that is hard to achieve when there are people who think immigrants are lazy and bad people. This could be fixed, but it all starts with you.
The power of stereotypes stored in the brain was a daunting thought. This information enlightened me about the misconceptions we carry from our cultural experiences. Also, it startled me that according to (Banaji and Greenwald, 2013) “those who showed high levels of White Preference on the IAT test were also those who are most likely to show racially discriminatory behavior,” (pg. 47). I reflected on this information, and it concerned me that my judgments were simply based on past cultural experiences. This mindbug was impacting my perception of someone before I even had a chance to know him.
Although Americans vary widely in ethnicity and race and minorities are far from sparse, racism has never been in short supply. This has led to many large scale issues from Irish immigrants not begin seen as Americans during the Irish famine, to Mexican-American citizens having their citizenship no longer recognized during the Mexican Cession, all the way to Japanese internment camps during World War II. Both Dwight Okita and Sandra Cisneros Both give accounts of the issue from the perspective of the victims of such prejudice. Rather than return the injustice, both Okita and Cisneros use it to strengthen their identity as an American, withstanding the opinion of others.
Dudziak begins by discussing the aftermath of World War II and the idea that race discrimination was suddenly unacceptable. She notes that "as presidents and secretaries of state from 1946 to the mid-1960s worried about the impact of race discrimination on U.S. prestige abroad, civil rights reform came to be seen as crucial to U.S. foreign relations."(6) The blatant racism of the United States conflicted with the type of government that it was trying to promote. ...
Characters Dealing with Otherness in “Funny in Farsi” and “The House On Mango Street” Funny in Farsi by Firoozeh Dumas and The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros are two books that have many similarities, yet are vastly different. Both stories detail the life of a young girl as they grow up in a culture different from their parents’. Esperanza Cordero is the fiction protagonist in The House On Mango Street; throughout the story we learn about her life as she struggles with her desire to be seen as more than just a poor Mexican-American. Funny and Farsi is a memoir that recounts Dumas’ life as an Iranian American. Cordero is the daughter of immigrants, while Dumas is an immigrant herself; because of this, they both must deal with many
Immigration is a large aspect of American history. In the book Breaking Through by Francisco Jimenez, we are able to see the struggles of one Hispanic boy immigrating to the United States from Mexico. Many of the people in the community that Francisco lived in didn’t really accept Hispanic people. It was really depressing that he would make friends, go over to their house and their parents wouldn’t let him come over again, simply because he was Hispanic. In Diversity Matters the text states, “Unique stresses created by the process of immigration to another country and discrimination faced in the new country can create psychological distress for many immigrants” (Spradlin 126). During this time in America, there was still a lot of discrimination going on not only with Hispanics, but other minority races like African Americans. This really goes to show how far our country has come over the years. There is still a long way to go, but I think that if people are more educated and aware of the discrimination people face on a daily basis they will be more open-minded. The United States is becoming more open to diversity, but first we will look at the struggles of one Hispanic boy growing up here illegally in Breaking Through.
Funny In Farsi: written by Firoozeh Dumas is a memoir about an Iranian girl that came to America with her family, where they settled in Southern California. Throughout the story, the author shares stories about herself and what it was like to grow up in the United States. Out of many books, this one explains what it means to be an American from the author's perspective using her own experiences and comparisons. Her father Kazem is a very optimistic, encouraging, and clever man that raised his children to be kind-hearted and goal oriented; especially his daughter, Firoozeh.
We’ve all done it: walking down a hallway, judging someone or thinking someone is less than what we perceive ourselves to be based on the color of their skin or how they are dressed, or even their physical features. The author of The Language of Prejudice, Gordon Allport, shares how we live in a society where we are ridiculed for being less than a culture who labels themselves as dominant. This essay reveals the classifications made to the American morale. Allport analyzes in many ways how language can stimulate prejudice and the connection between language and prejudice.
The article, “I Don’t See Race; I Only See Grayish-Brown, Vaguely Humanoid Shapes,” mocks individuals who make explicit claims about how they are not racist. This article is an oped piece in which a fictional writer starts off by denying the existence of racial tensions and institutional racism within America. She supports this by claiming that it is impossible for the mindset of a modern American to adopt racist ideologies because it is impossible for one to view humans as anything more than, ”muted, roughly person-shaped silhouettes”. The op-ed then degenerates into a metaphysical questioning of the nature of human beings and her lack of ability to even perceive basic human attributes. The fault portrayed in the writer is that as she attempts to depict her own lack of racial bias, she denies the existence of racial diversity itself. Her line of reasoning is mocked as she extends it to a broader and broader scope until she claims that human life is an insignificant and mundane product of our universe. Her ideologies are never once directly criticized, only mocked through her flawed reasoning. In addition, the character of the writer herself is not the object or criticism, rather the ideology she presents is the object of criticism. This article is a prime example of modern literature utilizing satirical elements and does not deviate in any major from the original elements of Horatian
Everyone had to prove they were independent, capable, and willing to integrate into the cultural melting pot with its own identity of hard work, grit, and determination which established and fostered success in American society. But, not everyone who chooses to take the adventure and risk associated with becoming American wishes to share in this identity. Many feel it necessary to shun the American identity and observe it with a level of disdain. Disregarding the reasons themselves or previous generations may have immigrated to America for. In the short story “Mericans”, Sandra Cisneros illustrates this concept through a character in the story. “The awful grandmother knits the names of the dead and the living into one long prayer fringed with the grandchildren born in that barbaric country with its barbaric ways. (Cisneros)”. In the story it is later identified the children in reference were indeed born in the United States. “Awful grandmother” has an incredibly low opinion of the society in which her grandchildren were born. Barbaric, let’s take a look at that word shall we—“without civilizing influences; uncivilized; primitive (barbaric)”. The detriment of that perception seems to be counterproductive to the melting pot concept of the United
The definition of a stereotype is the ”A generalization, usually exaggerated or oversimplified and often offensive, that is used to describe or distinguish a group” (Dictionary.com,2017). It is precisely this unjust generalization of others which Chimamanda Adichie addresses in her speech on Ted Talks. However, Adichie confronts this issue through the telling of stories and through mundane language, rather than through condemnation and convoluted language. Through these stories, Adichie effectively approaches and evaluates stereotyping and discrimination through the appeals to ethos and pathos, as well as her use of parallelism, and her tone.
...able they really are with overtly racist stereotypes; and even with all the “human right”’ movements that spring about there is still the need for long-lasting solution against combating prejudices. By displaying stereotypes jokingly, especially ones that pertained for the Asian population, Yang proves not only do people hold prejudice against other groups with his examples of Asian stereotypes, but that stereotypes are still prevalent in today’s society.
The short story Tapka shows how people are rejected because of their difference from the majority. Firstly, people are rejected because of their nationality. A teacher in a first-grade classroom says, “What a shame. So young and already a Jew.” (Bezmozgis 4). Mo...
Racism is based on the belief that one’s culture is superior to that of others, and this racial superiority provides justification for discrimination. Racism begins with categorising by race, and therefore stereotyping particular cultures. A simple definition of prejudice given by St Thomas Aquinas states prejudice as “thinking ill of others without sufficient cause” (1. pg 21). Racism is a major issue in today’s society, affecting a large number of the world’s population and causing political and social turmoil. To evaluate the true meaning, effects and views concerning racism in today’s world, a number of literature sources were researched including novel, films, short stories, poetry, song lyrics, textbooks and magazine articles.
This had influenced so much that statistics showed that 53 percent of people in America agree that blacks and Latinos are less intelligent than whites, and a majority believed that blacks are lazy, violent, welfare-dependent and unpatriotic. Hence, this stereotype among the people was due to the lack of censorship. Williams, 502 -.... ... middle of paper ... ...
Laughter is part of the universal human vocabulary. All members of the human species understand it. Unlike English, French, or Swahili, one does not have to learn to speak it. We’re born with the capacity to laugh.