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Female power in a patriarchal society
Female power in a patriarchal society
Female power in a patriarchal society
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This reaction paper will be on pairing number four. We watched a total of two videos for this pairing: Video one was called Marriage and Family, and video number two was called Family and Household. Both of these videos had my complete attention, as did the class discussions. I found this pairing to be the greatest attention-grabber so far. A few of the key topics that I was the utmost engaged in and would like to react to in this paper would happen to be, dowry verse bride price, the economics between a man and women in a marriage, and lastly, polygamy in marriages throughout other cultures.
In America, we use the dowry system. A daughter stays at home with her family and the family takes care of her until a groom takes her hand in marriage.
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Most of the time, this compensation is in the form of the female 's family paying for the wedding. However, in other cultures, especially pastoral societies, they use a system called the bride price. In certain cultures, a daughter stays home with her family and helps take care of the family until a man takes her as his wife. This was described in class, as the man paying compensation to his future wife’s family, usually in the form of cattle for his new wife. To clarify, they do this because, in these cultures, women are considered to be very valuable around the home. They’re hard workers that contribute to the families’ success. All things considered, this is ironic in a way, as it appears in a dowry system the family members pay to have their daughter (who is an expense to them) transferred to another family. On the …show more content…
Laurel Bossen did a nice job of explaining it, saying, “Usually land is held by men through patrilineal inheritance.” In an online book Economic Anthropology, they explained that men are typically land owners while most women are land workers. Moreover, economics is why a woman’s status is less than a man’s. While watching video number one, “Marriage and Family”, something that especially caught my eye was how Moroccan women go up for display at a “Bride Market”. I suppose when a man purchases a woman for himself that would give him more authority over her, being as she was bought. In addition, the man has expectations of the woman he marries. Nevertheless, as discussed in class, a man’s status as a hunter who can feed a whole group supersedes a woman’s – who can only collect enough nuts and berries for her immediate household. In all cultures kids learn from the adults they’re around, in video number two, “Family and Household”, they showed a clip of a mother showing her daughter what plants were ok to pick and eat. She has also built a hut out of branches and leaves, with her daughter by her side. On the other hand, the boys were learning how to hunt animals with bow and arrows like their fathers. Moreover, they teach them by first showing them how to catch small things like frogs. Furthermore, in India, they took a different
The bride’s father, then, communicates his family’s interest in the marriage between the children to the groom’s family. The groom’s family would have to pay for everything. Including the wedding expenses and the house and the items in the house, etc. If the boy has chosen his bride, he informs his family of his interest in marrying a particular girl.... ...
A famous poet Gregory Corso’s poem talks about how “Marriage” is a beautiful. The author is the main character and he is thinking about his future and the possibility of him getting married. He is trying to deeply think about all the possible scenarios he might face, he tries to think about the right decision to take in regard of him getting married or not getting married. So he takes a scientific approach to the dilemma, he first lays out all the possible options he has, and then he simulates every decision in his mind and tries to realize its consequences.
Most parents want their daughters to marry will be collecting money for a dowry to the groom and they had to sell their organs to make the exchange.
Those who sacrifice to keep their children often run into financial issues, so when their daughters start their menstrual cycle they will often sell their daughters to provide for their other children. When daughters are sold they are forced to marry whoever has purchased them. The girls who are typically between the ages of twelve to nineteen, but the men who buy these young girls are old. A fourteen-year-old girl named Betty said “My father brought a man who was old enough to be my father and told me to go with him in order to get some food. When I arrived at his home he told me he had already paid a dowry for me so I am his wife” (Plan Uganda, 1).
The word marriage evokes a sentiment of beauty and calming serenity. Images of beautiful bridal gowns and well-dressed men in tuxedos are often the first to come to mind. Yet these images that represent so much, the perception of unity between two people, are often assigned to couples over the age of 18. Northern Indian families have been placed under great scrutiny in the international spotlight as of recent due to forcing their young daughters into early marriage. Child marriage is an abhorrent practice which relegates young girls to a life forfeit of education, opportunities, and choice, which reinforces a misogynist and patriarchal society in India.
The television sitcom Modern Family produced by Steven Levitan and Christopher Lloyd shows the many different types of a modern American family. According to Andrew Hampp, “The show is among the most-viewed scripted programs in prime time in its second season, averaging 11 million viewers during original airings and often ranked as the most DVRed program most weeks” (2). The television show is a frequently watched show and is liked by many viewers. Modern Family's storyline helps the families of viewers by being an influential and relatable show to different types of families. The show is about the lives of three different families that are all related. In the show there are Jay and Gloria, an intergenerational couple with two sons-- Manny (from Gloria’s previous relationship) and Joe, their new baby. Jay’s adult son Cameron is married to his gay partner Mitchell, and they adopted Lily from Vietnam. Finally, Jay’s daughter Claire is married to her heterosexual partner named Phil and they have three children. The show is influential to our culture today because it shows these different types of families and addresses controversial themes such as gay adoption, the different family connections and communications, intergenerational coupling, and acceptance of diversity within an extended family. The family is easy to relate to while watching because it is based off of real family situations.
In the practice of marriage amongst the Nuer payment of a bridewealth and certain ceremonial rites are performed to initiate the marriage. The ceremonial rites will not take place until payment for the bride is made, exchange of cattle cannot by themselves bring about the marriage (Evans-Prichard, 1951). These two processes are important and close the establishment of the full union of marriage. In Nuer culture a marriage has many steps which are betrothal, wedding and the consummation. In Nuer culture no marriage is complete without with birth of a child. Although divorce is rare in Nuer society after the birth of the first child, divorce does occur. According to E E Evans-Prichard if divorce does occur and no children have been bore the cattle of the bride must be returned (Evans-Prichard, 1951).
When a woman gets married, her family will pay her new husband and his family a substantial amount of money which can include assets. India outlawed Dowries nearly 60 years ago, however
This is represented by law 137, “If a man wish to separate from a woman who has borne him children, or from his wife who has borne him children: then he shall give that wife her dowry, and a part of the usufruct of field garden, and property, so that she can rear her children. When she has brought up her children, a portion of all that is given to the children, equal as that of one son, shall be given to her. She may then marry the man of her heart.” Men were free to divorce their wives so long as the men upheld their financial responsibility to their children and ex-wives. In addition to that remarkably modern take on fatherly responsibility, women were entitled to many more rights than that of the women of civilizations as modern as Colonial America because women were free to divorce their unjust husbands as stated in law 142, “If a woman quarrel with her husband, and say: You are not congenial to me,” the reasons for her prejudice must be presented if she is guiltless, and there is no fault on her part, but he leaves and neglects her, then no guilt attaches to this woman, she shall take her dowry and go back to her father’s
Families do not want to lose their wealth and lose their daughter. Grown up daughters who get married aren’t any use to the family because they end up with the husband’s family. India and China are both countries where gendercide is a widespread
In the western world, it is common for a little girl to imagine herself walking down the aisle in a beautiful white gown and her father at her side ready to hand her over into the hands of the man of her dreams. However, in Sub-Saharan African societies like Ghana and Uganda, girls dream of the day when a man, along with his family, will come to her father’s house and propose a bride price to perform the traditional marriage rights. Bride price according to Gita Sen is problematic in that it is defined as a payment made by a prospective husband to the family of a woman he wishes to marry (Sen). From Sen’s definition, it is evident that bride price not only highlights the dominance of patriarchy in African societies but emphasizes the objectification of women as payments are made in exchange of a bride/woman.
Parents would arrange their daughter marriage due to poverty. The bride’s family would receive a dowry, basically trading girls for money. Again, girls were burdens and the parents used child marriage as a relief... ... middle of paper ... ... irls a bright future.
An Analysis of Bacon's Essays - Of Parents and Children, Of Marriage and Single Life, and Of Love
In order for society to meet the basic social needs of its members, social institutions, which are not buildings, or an organization or even people, but a system whose of social norms, mores and folkways that help make people feel important. Social institutions, according to our textbook, is defined as a fundamental component of this organization in which individuals, occupying defined statues, are “regulated by social norms, public opinion, law and religion” (Amato 2004, p.961). Social institutions are meant to meet people’s basic needs and enable the society to survive. Because social institutions prescribe socially accepted beliefs, values, attitudes and behaviors, they exert considerable social control over individuals.
Dowry system was unknown in early times. In rich and royal families gifts used to be given son-in-law at the time of marriage .It appears the dowry system came into vogue when child marriages became the order of the day, from about 200 AD to secure a very desirable match the father of the girl. Often spent much more than what he could afford and ensured the marriage of the daughter within pre puberty period .dowry is a deep rooted social evil.